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Articles 1 - 30 of 62
Full-Text Articles in Law
Legislative Regulation Of Searches And Seizures: The Michigan Proposals, Jerold H. Israel
Legislative Regulation Of Searches And Seizures: The Michigan Proposals, Jerold H. Israel
Articles
IN March 1971, the Michigan Bar Commissioners appointed a twenty-five-member committee with a directive "to promulgate a recommended revision of the Code of Criminal Procedure codifying existing statutory and case law provisions which, in the judgment of the Committee, should be retained and adding thereto such provisions as the Committee, in its judgment, deems warranted; and to incorporate such recommendations into proposed legislation for submission to the Legislature."' The committee membership included judges, prosecutors, legislators, criminal defense lawyers, law school professors, and representatives of Michigan police and corrections agencies.2 Judge Horace Gilmore served as Chairman, and I served as Reporter.
An Accused May Waive The Privilege To Testify Through Disruptive Courtroom Conduct., Stuart F. Lewis
An Accused May Waive The Privilege To Testify Through Disruptive Courtroom Conduct., Stuart F. Lewis
St. Mary's Law Journal
Abstract Forthcoming.
Recent Cases, Michael D. Kelly, Robert D. Tuke
Recent Cases, Michael D. Kelly, Robert D. Tuke
Vanderbilt Law Review
Antitrust Law--Clayton Act--Statistics of Market Concentration and Increased Market Share are Insufficient to Show Violation of Section 7 When Other Factors Mandate a Conclusion that Competition will not be Substantially Lessened by the Contested Acquisition --
Preservation of a large number of marginal competitors does not necessarily result in the optimum level of competition, and size per se is not illegal' and should not be equated with anticompetitive effect. Seemingly, the competitive objectives of antimerger law have been infused with a theory characterized by socio-political feelings of hostility towards large, integrated corporations contrasted with friendliness toward small, independent business units …
Kauper's 'Judicial Examination Of The Accused' Forty Years Later—Some Comments On A Remarkable Article, Yale Kamisar
Kauper's 'Judicial Examination Of The Accused' Forty Years Later—Some Comments On A Remarkable Article, Yale Kamisar
Articles
For a long time before Professor Paul Kauper wrote "Judicial Examination of the Accused" in 1932, and for a long time thereafter, the "legal mind" shut out the de facto inquisitorial system that characterized American criminal procedure. Paul Kauper could not look away. He recognized the "naked, ugly facts" (p. 1224) and was determined to do something about them -more than thirty years before Escobedo v. Illinois' or Miranda v. Arizona.2
Judicial Examination Of The Accused--A Remedy For The Third Degree, Paul G. Kauper
Judicial Examination Of The Accused--A Remedy For The Third Degree, Paul G. Kauper
Michigan Law Review
Reprint from 30 Michigan Law Review 1224.
In its report on "Lawlessness in Law Enforcement" the Wickersham Commission concludes that in the police systems of a number of American municipalities the "third degree" is very generally practiced as a means of extorting from accused persons under arrest confessions, incriminating statements, and other information of value to the police. The conclusion of the Commission confirms the results of private investigation made in the same field. It is true that the methods of inquiry pursued by the Commission leave doubt as to the accuracy of some of the facts reported. But the …
The Compulsory Process Clause, Peter Westen
The Compulsory Process Clause, Peter Westen
Michigan Law Review
Part I of this article traces the history of compulsory process, from its origin in the English transition from an inquisitional to an adversary system of procedure to its eventual adoption in the American Bill of Rights. Part II examines the Supreme Court's seminal decision in Washington v. Texas, which recognized after a century and a half of silence that the compulsory process clause was designed to enable the defendant not only to produce witnesses, but to put them on the stand and have them heard. Part III studies the implications of compulsory process for the defendant's case, from the …
Mullaney V. Wilbur, Lewis F. Powell Jr.
Mullaney V. Wilbur, Lewis F. Powell Jr.
Supreme Court Case Files
No abstract provided.
United States V. Nobles, Lewis F. Powell Jr.
United States V. Nobles, Lewis F. Powell Jr.
Supreme Court Case Files
No abstract provided.
United States V. Nixon, Lewis F. Powell Jr.
United States V. Nixon, Lewis F. Powell Jr.
Supreme Court Case Files
No abstract provided.
Gerstein V. Pugh, Lewis F. Powell Jr.
A Look At Florida's Proposed Code Of Evidence, Charles W. Ehrhardt
A Look At Florida's Proposed Code Of Evidence, Charles W. Ehrhardt
Scholarly Publications
The law of evidence had been codified in three states, California, New Jersey and Kansas, prior to the United States Supreme Court's promulgation of the Proposed Federal Rules of Evidence. The submission of the rules to the Congress, and their approval, as amended, by the House of Representatives served as the catalyst for renewed interest in evidence codification. Three states have recently adopted comprehensive Rules of Evidence that closely parallel the Proposed Federal Rules, and at least four other states, including Florida, have drafted or are actively considering the adoption of such a codification. During the 1974 session of the …
Bail In Missouri Revisited, Mark Berger
Bail In Missouri Revisited, Mark Berger
Faculty Works
During the early part of the 1960's, interest in the civil rights movement generated concern over the inequities of bail administration. In the latter part of the decade the same problems were revealed in major studies of the nation's criminal justice system. Contributions to the legal literature in this period, encompassing statistical and evaluative studies as well as academic analysis, helped to focus further attention on bail. Moreover, a major effort was undertaken by the United States Department of Justice to promote the sharing of bail program information and ideas. There are signs, however, that some of the earlier interest …
The Working Man's Nemesis - The Polygraph, Victor Jerome Boone
The Working Man's Nemesis - The Polygraph, Victor Jerome Boone
North Carolina Central Law Review
No abstract provided.
Police Interrogation: Michigan V. Tucker, Quentin T. Sumner
Police Interrogation: Michigan V. Tucker, Quentin T. Sumner
North Carolina Central Law Review
No abstract provided.
A New Role For An Ancient Writ: Postconviction Habeas Corpus Relief In Georgia (Part Ii), Donald E. Wilkes Jr.
A New Role For An Ancient Writ: Postconviction Habeas Corpus Relief In Georgia (Part Ii), Donald E. Wilkes Jr.
Scholarly Works
In Part I of this Article, appearing in Volume 8 of the Georgia Law Review at page 313, Professor Wilkes traced the development of postconviction habeas corpus in Georgia up to 1967. In this the second part of the Article, he examines the background and passage of the Georgia Habeas Corpus Act of 1967. Finally, Professor Wilkes assesses the degree to which the Act has fulfilled its purposes, and suggests several possible changes for the future.
A Further Inquiry Into The Quality Of Indigent Felony Defense., Richard L. Huff
A Further Inquiry Into The Quality Of Indigent Felony Defense., Richard L. Huff
St. Mary's Law Journal
One of the primary goals of a democracy is equality before the law for all of its citizens. To this end, in 1963, the Supreme Court held that states must provide counsel to indigent defendants, at their own expense, in all felony trials. Although other jurisdictions have chosen a defender system of criminal attorneys hired by the local government to meet the Supreme Court’s mandate, Bexar County, Texas, utilizes a system of assigning members of the local bar to defendants in rotation. Contrary to the prevailing view, it is submitted that Bexar County's assigned counsel system provides adequate representation for …
Constitutional Standards For Applying The Plain View Doctrine., Bennie F. Steinhauser Jr.
Constitutional Standards For Applying The Plain View Doctrine., Bennie F. Steinhauser Jr.
St. Mary's Law Journal
Abstract Forthcoming.
Kentucky Parole Officers: An Inquiry Into The Effect Of Residential Background On Their Works Styles, Virginia Cleveland
Kentucky Parole Officers: An Inquiry Into The Effect Of Residential Background On Their Works Styles, Virginia Cleveland
Masters Theses & Specialist Projects
Using the population of Kentucky state parole officers as the focus of this thesis, work styles were studied. The work styles of twenty-eight rural parole officers were compared with the work styles of twenty-two urban officers. The Fisher Exact Statistical Test was used to test differences between these groups. Rural officers were significantly more likely than urban officers to go out of their offices to meet with their parolees. Urban officers had had a significantly greater number of parolees waiting in their offices at one time, than the rural officers had. The length of the average meeting did not differ …
Criminal Procedure—Personal Search Of Suspect Incident To Custodial Arrest Is Per Se "Reasonable" And Requires No Additional Justification—United States V. Robinson, 414 U.S. 218 (1973); Gustafson V. Florida, 414 U.S. 260 (1973), David C. Anson
Washington Law Review
Defendant Robinson was stopped by a District of Columbia police officer for driving an automobile after revocation of his operator's permit and for obtaining a substitute permit by false representation. Robinson was placed in custody, advised of his rights and frisked by the arresting officer. During the frisk, the officer felt a bulge in Robinson's overcoat pocket; he reached into the pocket and removed a crumpled cigarette package containing small round objects. The officer opened the package and discovered gelatin capsules, later found to contain heroin. At trial for possession of heroin, the capsules were introduced into evidence over the …
Expanding Double Jeopardy: Collateral Estoppel And Teh Evidentiary Use Of Prior Crimes Of Which The Defendant Has Been Acquitted, Eleanore Hill
Expanding Double Jeopardy: Collateral Estoppel And Teh Evidentiary Use Of Prior Crimes Of Which The Defendant Has Been Acquitted, Eleanore Hill
Florida State University Law Review
No abstract provided.
The Sixth Amendment And The Right To A Trial By A Jury Of The Vicinage
The Sixth Amendment And The Right To A Trial By A Jury Of The Vicinage
Washington and Lee Law Review
No abstract provided.
The Omnibus Proceeding: Clarification Of Discovery In The Federal Courts And Other Benefits., J. Michael Myers
The Omnibus Proceeding: Clarification Of Discovery In The Federal Courts And Other Benefits., J. Michael Myers
St. Mary's Law Journal
Abstract Forthcoming.
Defense Counsel And The First Amendment: A Time To Keep Silence, And A Time To Speak., Jeffrey Cole, Michael I. Spak
Defense Counsel And The First Amendment: A Time To Keep Silence, And A Time To Speak., Jeffrey Cole, Michael I. Spak
St. Mary's Law Journal
Abstract Forthcoming.
Applying The Administrative Procedure Act To Federal Parole Decision Making., Campbell Mcginnis
Applying The Administrative Procedure Act To Federal Parole Decision Making., Campbell Mcginnis
St. Mary's Law Journal
Abstract Forthcoming.
A Sixth Amendment Right To Counsel Under Article 15 Of The Uniform Code Of Military Justice, Michigan Law Review
A Sixth Amendment Right To Counsel Under Article 15 Of The Uniform Code Of Military Justice, Michigan Law Review
Michigan Law Review
Article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) enables a commanding officer to sentence a service member who has committed a minor infraction to thirty days of correctional custody. The article 15 proceeding offers few procedural safeguards; among the protections lacking is the right to counsel. This Note will consider whether the failure of the military to provide counsel at an article 15 proceeding is consistent with the sixth amendment, which provides that "[i]n all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right ... to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence." The Note first will discuss …
Book Review Of The Rights Of Children: Emergent Concepts In Law And Society; Beyond The Best Interest Of The Child; And Cases And Materials On Modern Juvenile Justice, W. Anthony Fitch
William & Mary Law Review
No abstract provided.
Criminal Procedure—Preaccusation Delay As Violation Of Due Process: Absence Of Statute Of Limitations Is Factor To Be Weighed Against Murder Defendant's Allegations Of Actual Prejudice—State V. Haga, 8 Wn. App .481, 507 P.2d 159 (1973), Review Denied 82 Wn. 2d 1006 (1973), Richard A. Hansen
Washington Law Review
On July 6, 1966, the wife and an infant daughter of Eric L. Haga were found strangled to death in the Haga home. Although Haga had slept in the house the night of the murders, no evidence linked him directly to the crime. There was, however, evidence that Haga and his wife had separated the previous summer, that Mrs. Haga had lived with another man during the separation, and that Haga had taken out a family life insurance policy shortly before the murders. The prosecuting attorney chose not to prosecute Haga; more than five years later, however, a newly elected …
Hart V. Coiner: Mandatory Life Sentence Pursuant To The West Virginia Recidivist Statute Held Cruel And Unusual Punishment
Washington and Lee Law Review
No abstract provided.
The Admissibility Of Prior-Crimes Evidence In Prosecutions For Child Abuse
The Admissibility Of Prior-Crimes Evidence In Prosecutions For Child Abuse
Washington and Lee Law Review
No abstract provided.
The Rational Basis For Guilty Pleas And The Restrictive Scope Of Direct Consequences
The Rational Basis For Guilty Pleas And The Restrictive Scope Of Direct Consequences
Washington and Lee Law Review
No abstract provided.