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Banking and Finance Law

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University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law

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Distributed ledger technology

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$=€=Bitcoin?, Hilary J. Allen Jul 2017

$=€=Bitcoin?, Hilary J. Allen

Maryland Law Review

Bitcoin (and other virtual currencies) have the potential to revolutionize the way that payments are processed, but only if they become ubiquitous. This Article argues that if virtual currencies are used at that scale, it would pose threats to the stability of the financial system—threats that have been largely unexplored to date. Such threats will arise because the ability of a virtual currency to function as money is very fragile—Bitcoin can remain money only for so long as people have confidence that bitcoins will be readily accepted by others as a means of payment. Unlike the U.S. dollar, which is …