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Full-Text Articles in Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering

Lpcoms: Towards A Low Power Wireless Smart-Shoe System For Gait Analysis In People With Disabilities, Ishmat Zerin Oct 2015

Lpcoms: Towards A Low Power Wireless Smart-Shoe System For Gait Analysis In People With Disabilities, Ishmat Zerin

Master's Theses (2009 -)

Gait analysis using smart sensor technology is an important medical diagnostic process and has many applications in rehabilitation, therapy and exercise training. In this thesis, we present a low power wireless smart-shoe system (LPcomS) to analyze different functional postures and characteristics of gait while walking. We have designed and implemented a smart-shoe with a Bluetooth communication module to unobtrusively collect data using smartphone in any environment. With the design of a shoe insole equipped with four pressure sensors, the foot pressure is been collected, and those data are used to obtain accurate gait pattern of a patient. With our proposed …


Comparison Of An Ankle-Foot-Orthosis And Neuroprosthesis During Level And Non-Level Walking For Individuals Post-Stroke, Michelle Beverly Gallagher Oct 2011

Comparison Of An Ankle-Foot-Orthosis And Neuroprosthesis During Level And Non-Level Walking For Individuals Post-Stroke, Michelle Beverly Gallagher

Master's Theses (2009 -)

This study used gait analysis to compare the efficacy of the two foot drop treatments (ankle-foot-orthosis and neuroprosthesis) and to contrast the stimulation control of the two different neuroprosthesis sensors during level and non-level ambulation of post-stroke individuals.

Eight subjects completed two gait analysis sessions, once while using a study-provided articulated AFO and the other while using a WalkAide. After four weeks of acclimation to the device, each subject performed two minute walking trials on a level, inclined and declined treadmill. Kinematic and heart rate data were collected for all sessions. Plantar pressure and WalkAide tilt, heel loading, and stimulation …


Upper Extremity Kinetics During Lofstrand Crutch-Assisted Gait In Children, Neha Bhagchandani Apr 2010

Upper Extremity Kinetics During Lofstrand Crutch-Assisted Gait In Children, Neha Bhagchandani

Master's Theses (2009 -)

Complete biomechanical analysis helps evaluate the motion during various gait patterns for the upper and lower extremities. Extensive studies have been performed to evaluate unassisted gait patterns, but very little has been accomplished for studying assisted motion. Children with pathologies such as osteogenesis imperfecta, spinal cord injury, and cerebral palsy use assistive devices such as anterior and posterior walkers, canes, Lofstrand and axillary crutches for ambulation purposes.

Statistics show that there are currently about 566,000 crutch users in the United States. The long-term crutch users in this population can suffer various upper limb pathologies associated with extensive upper extremity (UE) …