Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Engineering Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 17 of 17

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Improving The Performance Of Industrial Mixers That Are Used In Agricultural Technologies Via Chaotic Systems And Artificial Intelligence Techniques, Onur Kalayci, İhsan Pehli̇van, Selçuk Coşkun Sep 2022

Improving The Performance Of Industrial Mixers That Are Used In Agricultural Technologies Via Chaotic Systems And Artificial Intelligence Techniques, Onur Kalayci, İhsan Pehli̇van, Selçuk Coşkun

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this study, it is aimed to show how important to apply chaotic systems and Fuzzy Logic artificial intelligence technique to increase the production performance of industrial mixers used in agriculture in terms of important criteria such as product quality, homogeneity, time, and energy saving by using. A PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) controlled mixer whose all functions can be controlled by the HMI (Human Machine Interface) operator panel is designed and manufactured for experimental studies. Water, leonardite and potassium hydroxide (KOH) mixture components are mixed in a newly designed mixer in three different ways by using traditional, chaos, and artificial …


A Novel Method For Sensitivity Analysis Of Time-Averaged Chaotic System Solutions, Christian A. Spencer-Coker May 2022

A Novel Method For Sensitivity Analysis Of Time-Averaged Chaotic System Solutions, Christian A. Spencer-Coker

Theses and Dissertations

The direct and adjoint methods are to linearize the time-averaged solution of bounded dynamical systems about one or more design parameters. Hence, such methods are one way to obtain the gradient necessary in locally optimizing a dynamical system’s time-averaged behavior over those design parameters. However, when analyzing nonlinear systems whose solutions exhibit chaos, standard direct and adjoint sensitivity methods yield meaningless results due to time-local instability of the system. The present work proposes a new method of solving the direct and adjoint linear systems in time, then tests that method’s ability to solve instances of the Lorenz system that exhibit …


Chaos In Metaheuristic Based Artificial Intelligence Algorithms:A Short Review, Gökhan Atali, İhsan Pehli̇van, Bi̇lal Gürevi̇n, Hali̇l İbrahi̇m Şeker Jan 2021

Chaos In Metaheuristic Based Artificial Intelligence Algorithms:A Short Review, Gökhan Atali, İhsan Pehli̇van, Bi̇lal Gürevi̇n, Hali̇l İbrahi̇m Şeker

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Metaheuristic based artificial intelligence algorithms are commonly used in the solution of optimization problems. Another area -besides engineering systems- where chaos theory is widely employed is optimization problems. Being applied easily and not trapping in local optima, chaos-based search algorithms have attracted great attention. For example, it has been reported that when random number sequences generated from different chaotic systems are replaced with parameter values in bioinspired and swarm intelligence algorithms, an increase in the performance of metaheuristic algorithms is observed. Many scientific studies on developing hybrid algorithms in which metaheuristic algorithms and chaos theory are used together are already …


Soft Sensor Of Particle Size Of Grinding Process Based On Improved Csapso Neural Networks, Zhou Ying, Huimin Zhao, Chen Yang, Wang Long Aug 2020

Soft Sensor Of Particle Size Of Grinding Process Based On Improved Csapso Neural Networks, Zhou Ying, Huimin Zhao, Chen Yang, Wang Long

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the problems that the particle size can’t be measured online and the offline analysis by lab sample existing in large-time delay, by combining the characteristics of the one stage grinding circuit, the soft sensor model of particle size was proposed by the combination of improved chaotic self-adaptive particle swarm optimization and BP neural network algorithm. Taking advantages of chaotic theory ergodicity and PSO global optimal searching ability, the algorithm above couldadjust the weights of BP network adaptively and avoid falling into the local optimum. As a result of MATLAB simulation, the measurement accuracy of the improved CSAPSO-BP …


Parameter Identification Of Induction Motor Based On Tabu-Chaotic Firefly Algorithm, Xiaoyang Xu, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji Jun 2020

Parameter Identification Of Induction Motor Based On Tabu-Chaotic Firefly Algorithm, Xiaoyang Xu, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to overcome the defects of traditional induction motor parameter identification methods such as identifying less parameters simultaneously and Low identification accuracy. A multi-parameters identification method based on Tabu-chaotic Firefly Algorithm was proposed. The proposed method can simultaneously identify the stator resistance, stator inductance, rotor time constant and mutual inductance without prior knowledge about the parameters. For the sake of improving the identification accuracy, the formula of attractiveness in original Firefly Algorithm was adjusted, furthermore chaos theory and the idea of Tabu Search was integrated into the algorithm. Simulatied experimental results demonstrate that compared to the other …


Study On Nonlinear Characteristics Of Buck-Boost Converter In Pulse Input Voltage, Xiaoqiu Li, Xiaoping Zhang Jun 2020

Study On Nonlinear Characteristics Of Buck-Boost Converter In Pulse Input Voltage, Xiaoqiu Li, Xiaoping Zhang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To study on the nonlinear characteristics of the Buck-Boost converter in pulse input voltage, the nonlinear model with discrete and iterative was deduced, and the bifurcation and chaos diagram that reflected the output voltage of the converter changes with the inductance, capacitance and resistance respectively was obtained, which analyzed the bifurcate and chaotic phenomena of the converter, and at the same time, compared with that in the DC input voltage. The results show that, in a steady state the variation range of bifurcation parameter of the converter in the pulse input voltage is smaller and is earlier to get …


The Effects Of Finite Precision On The Simulation Of The Double Pendulum, Rebecca Wild May 2019

The Effects Of Finite Precision On The Simulation Of The Double Pendulum, Rebecca Wild

Senior Honors Projects, 2010-2019

We use mathematics to study physical problems because abstracting the information allows us to better analyze what could happen given any range and combination of parameters. The problem is that for complicated systems mathematical analysis becomes extremely cumbersome. The only effective and reasonable way to study the behavior of such systems is to simulate the event on a computer. However, the fact that the set of floating-point numbers is finite and the fact that they are unevenly distributed over the real number line raises a number of concerns when trying to simulate systems with chaotic behavior. In this research we …


A New Computer-Controlled Platform For Adc-Based True Random Number Generator And Its Applications, Selçuk Coşkun, İhsan Pehli̇van, Aki̇f Akgül, Bi̇lal Gürevi̇n Jan 2019

A New Computer-Controlled Platform For Adc-Based True Random Number Generator And Its Applications, Selçuk Coşkun, İhsan Pehli̇van, Aki̇f Akgül, Bi̇lal Gürevi̇n

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The basis of encryption techniques is random number generators (RNGs). The application areas of cryptology are increasing in number due to continuously developing technology, so the need for RNGs is increasing rapidly, too. RNGs can be divided into two categories as pseudorandom number generator (PRNGs) and true random number generator (TRNGs). TRNGs are systems that use unpredictable and uncontrollable entropy sources and generate random numbers. During the design of TRNGs, while analog signals belonging to the used entropy sources are being converted to digital data, generally comparators, flip-flops, Schmitt triggers, and ADCs are used. In this study, a computer-controlled new …


Chaos Firefly Algorithm With Self-Adaptation Mutation Mechanism For Solving Large-Scale Economic Dispatch With Valve-Point Effects And Multiple Fuel Options, Yude Yang, Bori Wei, Hui Liu, Yiyi Zhang, Junhui Zhao, Emad Manla Aug 2018

Chaos Firefly Algorithm With Self-Adaptation Mutation Mechanism For Solving Large-Scale Economic Dispatch With Valve-Point Effects And Multiple Fuel Options, Yude Yang, Bori Wei, Hui Liu, Yiyi Zhang, Junhui Zhao, Emad Manla

Electrical & Computer Engineering and Computer Science Faculty Publications

This paper presents a new metaheuristic optimization algorithm, the firefly algorithm (FA), and an enhanced version of it, called chaos mutation FA (CMFA), for solving power economic dispatch problems while considering various power constraints, such as valve-point effects, ramp rate limits, prohibited operating zones, and multiple generator fuel options. The algorithm is enhanced by adding a new mutation strategy using self-adaptation parameter selection while replacing the parameters with fixed values. The proposed algorithm is also enhanced by a self-adaptation mechanism that avoids challenges associated with tuning the algorithm parameters directed against characteristics of the optimization problem to be solved. The …


A Data Hiding Scheme Based On Chaotic Map And Pixel Pairs, Sengul Dogan Sd Dec 2017

A Data Hiding Scheme Based On Chaotic Map And Pixel Pairs, Sengul Dogan Sd

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

Information security is one of the most common areas of study today. In the literature, there are many algorithms developed in the information security. The Least Significant Bit (LSB) method is the most known of these algorithms. LSB method is easy to apply however it is not effective on providing data privacy and robustness. In spite of all its disadvantages, LSB is the most frequently used algorithm in literature due to providing high visual quality. In this study, an effective data hiding scheme alternative to LSB, 2LSBs, 3LSBs and 4LSBs algorithms (known as xLSBs), is proposed. In this method, random …


Speech Steganalysis Based On The Delay Vector Variance Method, Osman Hi̇lmi̇ Koçal, Emrah Yürüklü, Erdoğan Di̇laveroğlu Jan 2016

Speech Steganalysis Based On The Delay Vector Variance Method, Osman Hi̇lmi̇ Koçal, Emrah Yürüklü, Erdoğan Di̇laveroğlu

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This study investigates the use of delay vector variance-based features for steganalysis of recorded speech. Because data hidden within a speech signal distort the properties of the original speech signal, we designed a new audio steganalyzer that utilizes delay vector variance (DVV) features based on surrogate data in order to detect the existence of hidden data. The proposed DVV features are evaluated individually and together with other chaotic-type features. The performance of the proposed steganalyzer method is also discussed with a focus on the effect of different hiding capacities. The results of the study show that using the proposed DVV …


Gain And Coherence Collapse Condition For A Laser Diode With Optoelectronic Feedback Using Volterra Series, Remzi̇ Yildirim, Hüseyi̇n Canbolat Jan 2016

Gain And Coherence Collapse Condition For A Laser Diode With Optoelectronic Feedback Using Volterra Series, Remzi̇ Yildirim, Hüseyi̇n Canbolat

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

No abstract provided.


Adaptive Detection Of Chaotic Oscillations In Ferroresonance Using Modified Extended Kalman Filter, Cengi̇z Polat Uzunoğlu, Mukden Uğur Jan 2013

Adaptive Detection Of Chaotic Oscillations In Ferroresonance Using Modified Extended Kalman Filter, Cengi̇z Polat Uzunoğlu, Mukden Uğur

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Power quality and power disturbances have become an important factor for power systems. Chaotic ferroresonance is one of the disturbances that may cause overvoltages and overcurrents; hence, it can endanger the system reliability and continuous safe operating. A power system that generates chaotic oscillations is a dynamic system, which can be modeled with a Duffing equation. This paper introduces the application of a modified extended Kalman filter for improving the detection of chaotic behavior of power system signals. A modification algorithm is used to increase the estimation performance of the former casual extended Kalman filter. The proposed method is employed …


Chaos Control Of Single Time-Scale Brushless Dc Motor With Sliding Mode Control Method, Yilmaz Uyaroğlu, Bariş Cevher Jan 2013

Chaos Control Of Single Time-Scale Brushless Dc Motor With Sliding Mode Control Method, Yilmaz Uyaroğlu, Bariş Cevher

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper, the sliding mode control (SMC) scheme of single time-scale brushless DC motor (BLDCM) is investigated. The SMC method consists of 2 sections. To simplify the directive of the stability of the controlled single time-scale BLDCM in the sliding mode, first a special type of PI switching surface is adopted. Second, the SMC controller is obtained to guarantee the occurrence of the PI switching surface. The effectiveness of the theoretical analysis is evaluated by numerical simulations. Thus, the numerical results are used to show the verification and trustworthiness of the proposed method.


Artificial Neural Network Based Chaotic Generator For Cryptology, İlker Dalkiran, Kenan Danişman Jan 2010

Artificial Neural Network Based Chaotic Generator For Cryptology, İlker Dalkiran, Kenan Danişman

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Chaotic systems are sensitive to initial conditions, system parameters and topological transitivity and these properties are also remarkable for cryptanalysts. Noise like behavior of chaotic systems is the main reason of using these systems in cryptology. However some properties of chaotic systems such as synchronization, fewness of parameters etc. cause serious problems for cryptology. In this paper, to overcome disadvantages of chaotic systems, the dynamics of Chua's circuit namely x, y and z were modeled using Artificial Neural Network (ANN). ANNs have some distinctive capabilities like learning from experiences, generalizing from a few data and nonlinear relationship between inputs and …


Programmable Design And Implementation Of A Chaotic System Utilizing Multiple Nonlinear Functions, Recai̇ Kiliç, Fatma Yildirim Dalkiran Jan 2010

Programmable Design And Implementation Of A Chaotic System Utilizing Multiple Nonlinear Functions, Recai̇ Kiliç, Fatma Yildirim Dalkiran

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In addition to exhibiting a rich variety of bifurcation and chaos via tuning parameters, a chaotic system introduced by Sprott can be modeled and realized with a fixed main system block and many different changeable nonlinear function blocks such as piecewise-linear function, cubic function and other trigonometric functions. This system is very suitable for implementing a programmable chaos generator according to its changeable nonlinearity. This paper presents a FPAA (Field Programmable Analog Array)-based programmable implementation of this system. Nonlinear function blocks used in this chaotic system are modeled with FPAA programming and a model is rapidly changed for realizing other …


A Realization Of Sc-Cnn-Based Circuit Using Ftfn, Eni̇s Günay, Esma Uzunhi̇sarcikli, Recai̇ Kiliç, Mustafa Alçi Jan 2005

A Realization Of Sc-Cnn-Based Circuit Using Ftfn, Eni̇s Günay, Esma Uzunhi̇sarcikli, Recai̇ Kiliç, Mustafa Alçi

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper, a realization of the State Controlled Cellular Neural Network (SC-CNN)-based circuit using Four Terminal Floating Nullor (FTFN) as active element is presented. In this realization, a new version of autonomous Chua's circuit has been considered using FTFN realization of SC-CNN-based circuit. The performance of the proposed SC-CNN-based circuit is demonstrated by PSpice simulations.