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Articles 1891 - 1920 of 1965

Full-Text Articles in Education

Adult Education And The Body Politic: Radical Intervention Or Palliative Care?, Garnet Grosjean May 1998

Adult Education And The Body Politic: Radical Intervention Or Palliative Care?, Garnet Grosjean

Adult Education Research Conference

Problems of legitimation have eroded adult education’s distinctiveness and sense of social purpose. Attempts are made to diagnose the condition of adult education and determine the etiology of the crisis.


Adult Education As Building Community: The Parameters And Realities Of Enterprise Identity In North America (1945-70), André P. Grace May 1998

Adult Education As Building Community: The Parameters And Realities Of Enterprise Identity In North America (1945-70), André P. Grace

Adult Education Research Conference

This paper takes up aspects of building community in North American adult education (1945-70). It looks at adult education’s efforts to build community in itself and explores the degree to which the enterprise built community in education and society.


Knowing The Self Through Fantasy: Toward A Mytho-Poetic View Of Transformative Learning, John M. Dirkx May 1998

Knowing The Self Through Fantasy: Toward A Mytho-Poetic View Of Transformative Learning, John M. Dirkx

Adult Education Research Conference

Research suggests that adult learning can have a profound effect on our sense of self. Emergence of transformational theory provides a framework for understanding these processes of self-knowing. Yet, this research and theory is dominated by an heroic perspective, in which transformation results from hard effort of a rational ego. Relying on a philosophy of imagination and Jungian psychology, transformative learning is re-visioned here as a journey of soul, in which image and fantasy mediate processes of self-knowing.


The Formation Of Identity In High-Achieving, Mexican-American Professional Women, Esmeralda De Los Santos May 1998

The Formation Of Identity In High-Achieving, Mexican-American Professional Women, Esmeralda De Los Santos

Adult Education Research Conference

This study examines how ten, high-achieving, professional Mexican-American women negotiate the Mexican-American and Anglo cultures and identifies what impact this negotiation has on their sense of identity. The women's early socialization determines whether they acculturate to the dominant culture; irritate it; adapt to it; or reject it.


Vital Work: Adult Development Within The Natural Workplace, Terri A. Deems May 1998

Vital Work: Adult Development Within The Natural Workplace, Terri A. Deems

Adult Education Research Conference

This phenomenological study explores meaning and experience within the natural workplace. The educative potential is revealed through the organizations’ quest to nurture the human spirit at work and to create a more socially just work society. Findings illuminate conditions most conducive to growth and development within the context of work.


The Relationship Of Adult Education Faculty To Their Schools Of Education, Michael Day, Donna Whitson, Donna Amstutz May 1998

The Relationship Of Adult Education Faculty To Their Schools Of Education, Michael Day, Donna Whitson, Donna Amstutz

Adult Education Research Conference

This paper reports the findings of a descriptive study examining the relationship of adult education faculty to their schools of education. Comparing responses among adult education faculty, deans of their schools, and a comparable number of deans without adult education faculty, it was found that generally deans considered the lifelong learning theme more meaningful and relevant to their schools than did adult education faculty and that minimal collaboration exists between adult education faculty and their school of education colleagues especially in the preparation of beginning K-12 teachers. Factors that may enhance the worth of adult education in academic settings are …


Novice To Expert: How Do Professionals Learn?, Barbara J. Daley May 1998

Novice To Expert: How Do Professionals Learn?, Barbara J. Daley

Adult Education Research Conference

This study examined the different learning processes used by novices and experts. Twenty semi-structured interviews were conducted with novice and expert nurses. Results indicated that novice learning was contingent on concept formation. Expert learning was identified as a constructivist process using active concept integration.


Development Of An Instrument For Identifying Groups Of Learners, Gary J. Conti, Rita C. Kolody May 1998

Development Of An Instrument For Identifying Groups Of Learners, Gary J. Conti, Rita C. Kolody

Adult Education Research Conference

ATLAS (Assessing The Learning Strategies of AdultS) has been developed to quickly identify the learning strategy group to which the respondent belongs. The validation process involved the use of past learning strategy studies and multivariate statistical procedures.


Incarcerated Women's Identity Development: Becoming A Self At The Margins, Carolyn M. Clark, Susam M. Hill, Deborah W. Kilgore May 1998

Incarcerated Women's Identity Development: Becoming A Self At The Margins, Carolyn M. Clark, Susam M. Hill, Deborah W. Kilgore

Adult Education Research Conference

This study explores the developmental experience of women at the margins of society. Our findings suggest that the role of connection is problematic for these women and gives rise to a self that has a restricted degree of agency, but one that is paradoxically resilient and sensitive to her social context.


Changing Relations: Power, Ethics And Responsibility In Graduate Supervision, Valerie-Lee Chapman, Thomas J. Sork May 1998

Changing Relations: Power, Ethics And Responsibility In Graduate Supervision, Valerie-Lee Chapman, Thomas J. Sork

Adult Education Research Conference

This paper continues the dialogue between a feminist graduate student and non-feminist male advisor in an adult education graduate program: they each define the power relations inherent in the relationship, and raise questions about their ethical and moral responsibilities.


Adult Education And The Body: Changing Performances Of Teaching And Learning, Valerie-Lee Chapman May 1998

Adult Education And The Body: Changing Performances Of Teaching And Learning, Valerie-Lee Chapman

Adult Education Research Conference

I discuss recent scholarship on the body and present two theoretical frameworks that attempt to explain how the body might be constituted in educational institutions, discourses and practices, and suggest these analytical tools and the literature on the body can be linked to adult education practice.


Role Conflict, Role Ambiguity And Job Satisfaction Of County Extension Agents In The Georgia Cooperative Extension Service, Bille Chambers, A.B. Moore, Douglas Bachtel May 1998

Role Conflict, Role Ambiguity And Job Satisfaction Of County Extension Agents In The Georgia Cooperative Extension Service, Bille Chambers, A.B. Moore, Douglas Bachtel

Adult Education Research Conference

Organizational, job related and personal correlates of role conflict, role ambiguity and job satisfaction were examined for County Extension Agents in Georgia. The findings are discussed in terms of their implications for in-service training program.


Circuit Of Culture: A Critical Look At Dilbert And Workplace Learning, Vicki K. Carter, Sharon L. Howell May 1998

Circuit Of Culture: A Critical Look At Dilbert And Workplace Learning, Vicki K. Carter, Sharon L. Howell

Adult Education Research Conference

As a cultural artifact, the Dilbert comic strip has generated both amusement and consternation, particularly for corporate trainers. This paper summarizes a year of research on Dilbert and its surrounding discourse in order to extend the critique of corporate education and Human Resource Development (HRD) into the cultural realm.


A Critical Ethnography Of Adult Learning In The Context Of A Social Movement Group, Margaret L. Cain May 1998

A Critical Ethnography Of Adult Learning In The Context Of A Social Movement Group, Margaret L. Cain

Adult Education Research Conference

This ethnography studied the learning among members of two groups in a toxic waste struggle with the EPA. The socio-political context, along with the members’ class, race and gender, significantly affected the members’ learning of technical and emancipatory knowledge.


Challenging The Myth Of The Universal Teacher: An Examination Of The Experiences Of African American Women Post-Secondary Mathematics Teachers, Angela Brown Humphrey May 1998

Challenging The Myth Of The Universal Teacher: An Examination Of The Experiences Of African American Women Post-Secondary Mathematics Teachers, Angela Brown Humphrey

Adult Education Research Conference

Abstract: This study examines the experiences of a group of African American women mathematics teachers to see what common themes emerge. The findings reveal that the race and gender of these teachers affect their teaching-learning environment.


Cohort Communities In Higher Education: The Best Example Of Adult Education, Paula A. Brooks May 1998

Cohort Communities In Higher Education: The Best Example Of Adult Education, Paula A. Brooks

Adult Education Research Conference

Cohort groups facilitate relationships that encourage learning and act as a support for individuals. The underlying philosophy of a cohort is that learners become empowered and have a sense of ownership for their academic development. A sense of respect and collegiality were the most important outcomes and experiences in the cohort groups studied.


Qualitatively Different Conceptions Of Research: Implications For Adult Education Research, Angela Brew May 1998

Qualitatively Different Conceptions Of Research: Implications For Adult Education Research, Angela Brew

Adult Education Research Conference

This paper reports on an investigation into academics’ qualitatively different ideas about what research is and about what they are doing when they carry it out. It presents an overview of the literature, outlines the findings of the study and then discusses the implications for adult education research.


Mentoring Revisited: The African-American Woman’S Experience, Breda Murphy Bova May 1998

Mentoring Revisited: The African-American Woman’S Experience, Breda Murphy Bova

Adult Education Research Conference

The mentoring experiences of African-American women and the potential of the experience for assisting in their career development are explored. Through in-depth interviews the mentoring influence in the career development of 14 African-American women was investigated. Findings point to barriers to the relationship and the potential of group mentoring as a way to assist in the psychosocial aspect of mentoring.


Animating Learning: New Conceptions Of The Role Of The Person Who Works With Learners, David Boud, Nod Miller May 1998

Animating Learning: New Conceptions Of The Role Of The Person Who Works With Learners, David Boud, Nod Miller

Adult Education Research Conference

This paper focuses on the role of the person who works with others to foster their learning and describes our struggle to make sense of this role. We identify a perspective termed animation, consider its features and discuss issues of context, identity and relationships between animators and learners.


Panoptic Variations: Surveillance And Discipline In Web Courses, Roger Boshier, Mary Wilson May 1998

Panoptic Variations: Surveillance And Discipline In Web Courses, Roger Boshier, Mary Wilson

Adult Education Research Conference

Disciplinary surveillance nested in some Web courses violates principles of adult education. Using Foucault’s notion of panopticism, the authors present a model that can be used to determine levels of disciplinary surveillance.


Human Capital Versus Market Signaling Theory: The Case With Adult Literacy, Adrain Blunt May 1998

Human Capital Versus Market Signaling Theory: The Case With Adult Literacy, Adrain Blunt

Adult Education Research Conference

Human capital and market signaling theory are compared using data from the Statistics Canada Survey of Literacy Skills Used in Daily Activities (1990). The results indicate that both theories explain variations in annual income and number of weeks worked. Employers use education credentials (market signaling theory) to select employees who are then rewarded with earnings based on their literacy levels (human capital theory). Implications of these findings for policy and practice are presented.


A Feminist Critique Of Human Resource Development Research, Laura L. Bierma May 1998

A Feminist Critique Of Human Resource Development Research, Laura L. Bierma

Adult Education Research Conference

This paper shares the results of a critique of human resource development (HRD) research, according to a feminist research framework. The paper offers a brief description of feminist research and challenges HRD researchers to be more critical of their practice.


The Outcomes And Impact Of Adult Literacy Education In The United States, Hal Beder May 1998

The Outcomes And Impact Of Adult Literacy Education In The United States, Hal Beder

Adult Education Research Conference

This study analyzed twenty-two of the most credible outcome/impact studies in adult literacy education conducted since that late 1960s to make reasoned conclusions about program effectiveness and to identify common conceptual and methodological problems.


Teaching Scholarly Writing To Doctoral Students: Giving Novice Scholars A Running Start, Bruce Barnett, Rosemary Caffarella, Michael Gimmestad University Of Northern Colorado May 1998

Teaching Scholarly Writing To Doctoral Students: Giving Novice Scholars A Running Start, Bruce Barnett, Rosemary Caffarella, Michael Gimmestad University Of Northern Colorado

Adult Education Research Conference

Students entering doctoral programs in adult education and related fields often experience culture shock. Perhaps the biggest adjustment is learning how to think and write like a scholar. This paper examines how involvement by doctoral students in a formal scholarly writing project during their first semester of study influenced their subsequent doctoral experience and professional work.


Towards A Pedagogy For Disempowering Our Enemies, Ian Baptiste May 1998

Towards A Pedagogy For Disempowering Our Enemies, Ian Baptiste

Adult Education Research Conference

Adult educators seem hesitant to disempower anyone, including their enemies. This is because our humanist moorings makes us believe that all forms of disempowerment is evil. Proposed are rudiments of a pedagogy of ethical disempowerment, which I contend we desperately need.


Stories Adult Learners Tell …Recent Research On How And Why Adults Learn, Paul Paul May 1998

Stories Adult Learners Tell …Recent Research On How And Why Adults Learn, Paul Paul

Adult Education Research Conference

The purpose of this paper is to explore the current proliferation of research in the study of the education of adults that utilizes the biographical or life history approach.


Learning What? Content Or Strategies?, Cynthia Lee Andruske May 1998

Learning What? Content Or Strategies?, Cynthia Lee Andruske

Adult Education Research Conference

The purpose of this research is to explore what women learn in "upgrading" sessions in a pre-employment program as they make a transition from welfare to work and education.


Talking Across The Table: A Dialogue On Women, Welfare, And Adult Education, Elisabeth Hayes, Barbara Sparks, Catherine Hansman, Mechthild Hart, Vanessa Sheared May 1998

Talking Across The Table: A Dialogue On Women, Welfare, And Adult Education, Elisabeth Hayes, Barbara Sparks, Catherine Hansman, Mechthild Hart, Vanessa Sheared

Adult Education Research Conference

Introduction: Welfare reform is a current societal issue of tremendous significance in the United States. The popular discourses surrounding welfare reform are extremely complex and lead to frequently volatile discussions, for welfare reform itself is not a single issue, but relates to multiple underlying issues concerning the origins and solutions of poverty and unemployment, the subordination of women and women=s roles in society, competing discourses of work and family, the intersections of racism and poverty, and the role of adult education in social change. Welfare reform as a societal issue affects us all as citizens and participants in the …


Tabooed Terrain: Reflections On Conducting Adult Education Research In Lesbian/Gay/Queer Arenas, Kathleen Edwards, Andre Grace, Brenda Henson, Wanda Henson, Robert J. Hill, Ed. Taylor May 1998

Tabooed Terrain: Reflections On Conducting Adult Education Research In Lesbian/Gay/Queer Arenas, Kathleen Edwards, Andre Grace, Brenda Henson, Wanda Henson, Robert J. Hill, Ed. Taylor

Adult Education Research Conference

Introduction: The issues to be explored in this symposium are the multiple ways that same-sex orientation is negotiated and mediated in Adult Education research. The sociology of learning and other diverse bodies of literature (e.g. gay/queer theory) show that, in the main, same-sex orientation (matter related to Lesbians, Gay men, Transgendered, Bisexuals and Transsexuals) is treated as tabooed terrain in both the academy and society (Hill, 1995), often with grave results. In this symposium, panelist Andre Grace positions his early developmental denial of queer being and acting as a form of self-mutilation. Andre has taken up a self-directed project …


Rethinking Participation Research In Adult Education: International Perspectives, Sean Courtney, Veronica Mcgivney, John Mcintyre, Kjell Rubenson May 1998

Rethinking Participation Research In Adult Education: International Perspectives, Sean Courtney, Veronica Mcgivney, John Mcintyre, Kjell Rubenson

Adult Education Research Conference

The purpose of this symposium is to analyze research on participation in adult education from an international perspective. Panelists will discuss findings from their respective parts of the world and consider how research and theory on this important phenomenon can be advanced.