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Full-Text Articles in Business

Returns To Scale Pattern And Efficient Firm Size In The Public Accounting Industry: An Empirical Investigation, Carolyn Galantine, H. Chang, A. Thevaranjan Sep 2015

Returns To Scale Pattern And Efficient Firm Size In The Public Accounting Industry: An Empirical Investigation, Carolyn Galantine, H. Chang, A. Thevaranjan

Carolyn A Galantine CPA., PhD

This paper employs Data Envelopment Analysis to investigate returns to scale patterns and efficient firm size in the public accounting industry in the USA post-Sarbanes–Oxley Act. Using contemporary survey data from Accounting Today's top-100 accounting firms for the years 2003 and 2004, our results indicate that the very largest accounting (first tier) firms display constant returns to scale, whereas approximately half of the smaller (second tier) firms exhibit increasing returns to scale. These findings suggest that while very large firms are optimally scaled, there still are economic efficiencies to be gained through expanding the size of nearly half of the …


A Financial Statement Analysis Project For Introductory Financial Accounting, Carolyn Galantine, Marilyn Misch Sep 2015

A Financial Statement Analysis Project For Introductory Financial Accounting, Carolyn Galantine, Marilyn Misch

Carolyn A Galantine CPA., PhD

This paper describes a financial statement analysis project useful in both preparer- based and user-based introductory courses in financial accounting. The project requires students to analyze trends in corporate performance, to evaluate corporate financial decisions, to discuss non-financial statement issues that would be important to potential investors, to compare two companies within an industry, and to make investment recommendations. The project’s requirements are completely detailed on a single page, and the project is applicable to companies in any industry. The project requires only limited introduction in the classroom, is easily adaptable to reflect instructor preferences, and may be used as …


Salesforce Compensation Plans Incorporating Multidimensional Sales Effort And Salesperson Efficiency, Sunil Erevelles, Indranil Dutta, Carolyn Galantine Sep 2015

Salesforce Compensation Plans Incorporating Multidimensional Sales Effort And Salesperson Efficiency, Sunil Erevelles, Indranil Dutta, Carolyn Galantine

Carolyn A Galantine CPA., PhD

Sales force compensation models are often constrained by the assumption that salesperson effort is unidimensional. Some models have extended this scenario to multiple products but retain the "single-effort" assumption. In addition, salesperson efficiency has been ignored. As selling is clearly multidimensional, we present a formulation of an agency model (MIPAM) that incorporates multidimensional sales effort as well as salesperson efficiency. Using the model, we also show that under certain assumptions, we can build the second-order condition of the agent's maximization into the principal-agent problem, instead of assuming it, as has been done in the past.