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Taxation

Accounting Historians Journal

Journal

2000

Accounting -- Middle East -- History; Accounting -- Egypt -- History; Accounting -- Turkey -- History

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Were Islamic Records Precursors To Accounting Books Based On The Italian Method?, Omar Abdullah Zaid Jan 2000

Were Islamic Records Precursors To Accounting Books Based On The Italian Method?, Omar Abdullah Zaid

Accounting Historians Journal

The precise origin of the accounting records and reports outlined by Pacioli in 1494 and used in the Italian Republics is presently unknown. Historical evidence preserved in Turkey and Egypt indicates that accounting records and reports developed in the early Islamic State were similar to those used in the Italian Republics as outlined by Pacioli in 1494. Furthermore, some of the records and reports used in different parts of the Islamic State are comparable to modern-day books and reports. The religious requirement of Zakat (religious levy) and the increasing responsibilities of the Islamic State were the force behind the development …