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Full-Text Articles in Business

Long-Term Orientation And Tax Avoidance Regulations, Katarzyna Bilicka, Danjue Clancey-Shang, Yaxuan Qi Mar 2024

Long-Term Orientation And Tax Avoidance Regulations, Katarzyna Bilicka, Danjue Clancey-Shang, Yaxuan Qi

Economics and Finance Faculty Publications

In this paper, we explore the relationship between the culture of the country where a multinational corporation (MNC) is headquartered and the MNC's stock market reaction to tax avoidance regulations. Specifically, we examine the different responses of MNCs following the implementation of the 2010 UK reform that restricted profit shifting for a specific group of firms. We find that, in countries with short-term-oriented cultures, MNCs affected by this reform experienced positive stock market responses relative to their unaffected counterparts. This is not found in long-term-oriented cultures. This difference in response can partly be explained by the differing perceptions of the …


Responding To Financial Stress For Agricultural Producers And Couples, Jacob D. Gossner, Elizabeth B. Fauth, Tasha Howard Sep 2022

Responding To Financial Stress For Agricultural Producers And Couples, Jacob D. Gossner, Elizabeth B. Fauth, Tasha Howard

All Current Publications

Finances are a necessary component of running an agricultural production and with an uncertain economy, drought conditions, and rising costs, financial stress is increasingly common. Although financial stress is linked with poor individual and relationship outcomes, research suggests that there are effective ways to manage financial stress so that it does not reduce personal or relationship well-being. We review the body's response to stressors and how to respond rather than react to stress. We present specific strategies couples can use to navigate financial stress together. We include ideas for practical application for individuals seeking to improve the way they manage …


Only 7.8% Of Eligible Vehicles In Utah Enroll In The Utah Road Usage Charge (Ruc) Program, Tyson Bomsta, Joe Davis Feb 2022

Only 7.8% Of Eligible Vehicles In Utah Enroll In The Utah Road Usage Charge (Ruc) Program, Tyson Bomsta, Joe Davis

Research on Capitol Hill

Senior Tyson and sophomore Joe are Center for Growth Opportunity Research Fellows studying economics and finance at USU. The duo focused their research on their native Utah. The increase in fuel-efficient and electric cars has begun to impact Utah’s ability to fund roadwork, and this is likely to become a more serious problem as time goes on. Taxing gas is no longer a viable way to raise the funds necessary, and Joe and Tyson are looking at ways to reform our tax structure to keep Utahns on the road. Both students agree that research is the best way to learn. …


Association Between Financial Education, Affective And Cognitive Financial Knowledge, And Financial Behaviors, Lucy M. Delgadillo, Yoon Lee Aug 2021

Association Between Financial Education, Affective And Cognitive Financial Knowledge, And Financial Behaviors, Lucy M. Delgadillo, Yoon Lee

Applied Sciences, Technology and Education Faculty Publications

Using data from the 2018 National Financial Capability Study, this paper examined the relationship between financial education participation and affective and cognitive financial knowledge. Involvement in financial education yielded statistically significant associations between affective and cognitive domains. The results showed that participation in financial education was associated with both cognitive and affective financial knowledge as well as long-term financial behaviors. The findings supported the case for life-long learning of financial education for young adults, Blacks and Hispanics, and women. One important implication was the need to include both the affective and cognitive domains when teaching or researching financial education.


The Introduction Of Bitcoin Futures: An Examination Of Volatility And Potential Spillover Effects, Benjamin M. Blau, Ryan J. Whitby May 2019

The Introduction Of Bitcoin Futures: An Examination Of Volatility And Potential Spillover Effects, Benjamin M. Blau, Ryan J. Whitby

Economics and Finance Faculty Publications

Theory in Stein (1987) suggests that introducing derivative contracts, such as futures, can destabilize underlying asset prices if the contracts attract enough speculative traders. This paper examines how the introduction of Bitcoin futures influences the underlying Bitcoin market. Consistent with Stein (1987), we find that that Bitcoin's volatility increases significantly during the post-introduction period. Perhaps more importantly, however, we observe significant spillover effects into related markets. For instance, in other cryptocurrencies, the increase in volatility in these markets is greater than the post-introduction increase in Bitcoin.


The Effect Of Dental Therapists On Access To Dental Care, Jacob Caldwell Mar 2019

The Effect Of Dental Therapists On Access To Dental Care, Jacob Caldwell

Research on Capitol Hill

Oral health is an important indicator of overall individual health and general well-being. Unfortunately, there is a lack of dental care availability and access in many parts of the United States. According to the Health Resources and Services Administration, as of December 31, 2018 there were nearly 6,000 Dental Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs) in the US. Around 58 million people live in these shortage areas and it is estimated that over 10,000 practitioners are necessary to meet the needs of these populations.


Bounded Rationality And The Choice Of Jury Selection Procedures, Martin Van Der Linden Nov 2018

Bounded Rationality And The Choice Of Jury Selection Procedures, Martin Van Der Linden

Economics and Finance Faculty Publications

A peremptory-challenge procedure allows the parties to a jury trial to dismiss some prospective jurors without justification. Complex challenge procedures offer an unfair advantage to parties who are better able to strategize. I introduce a new measure of strategic complexity based on level-k thinking and use this measure to compare challenge procedures often used in practice. In applying this measure, I overturn some commonly held beliefs about which jury selection procedures are strategically simple.


Export Competitiveness Of Central And Eastern Europe Since The Enlargement Of The Eu, John Gilbert, Eva Muchová Feb 2018

Export Competitiveness Of Central And Eastern Europe Since The Enlargement Of The Eu, John Gilbert, Eva Muchová

Economics and Finance Faculty Publications

We use constant market share (CMS) analysis to decompose changes in the export shares of the Central and Eastern European (CEE) economies in the period since the 5th enlargement of the European Union (EU) and measure changes in export competitiveness. We find that the CEE transition economies have generally increased their world export competitiveness, but gains in market share have been tempered by a poor match between both the commodity and regional export profiles of most of the CEE economies and the changes in the world import profile, and by generally slow adaptation of the region to changes in the …


Discounting And Digit Ratio: Low 2d:4d Predicts Patience For A Sample Of Females, Diego Aycinena, Lucas Rentschler Jan 2018

Discounting And Digit Ratio: Low 2d:4d Predicts Patience For A Sample Of Females, Diego Aycinena, Lucas Rentschler

Economics and Finance Faculty Publications

Inter-temporal trade-offs are ubiquitous in human decision making. We study the relationship between preferences over such trade-offs and the ratio of the second digit to that of the forth (2D:4D), a marker for pre-natal exposure to sex hormones. Specifically, we study whether 2D:4D affects discounting. Our sample consists of 419 female participants of a Guatemalan conditional cash transfer program who take part in an experiment. Their choices in the convex time budget (CTB) experimental task allow us to make inferences regarding their patience (discounting), while controlling for present-biasedness and preference for smoothing consumption (utility curvature). We find that women with …


The Money Mentors Program: Increasing Financial Literacy In Utah Youths, Zurishaddai A. Garcia, Dave Francis, Amanda Christensen, Stacey S. Macarthur, Margie Memmott, Paul A. Hill Dec 2017

The Money Mentors Program: Increasing Financial Literacy In Utah Youths, Zurishaddai A. Garcia, Dave Francis, Amanda Christensen, Stacey S. Macarthur, Margie Memmott, Paul A. Hill

All Current Publications

Utah 4-H and Fidelity Investments collaborated on a program for increasing the financial literacy of teens and children. The collaboration resulted in positive impacts for both Extension and Utah youths. Extension benefited through partnership with a corporation that provided content expertise, volunteers, and funding for a financial literacy program. Youths benefited from improved financial literacy. A Teens Reaching Youth (TRY) team approach was used for the training of 81 teens, who then taught 530 youths statewide. The curriculum addressed research-based financial concepts through activities and technologies that were interactive, appealing, and engaging. The program development and implementation processes may serve …


Refund Anticipation Loan, Ann House Apr 2011

Refund Anticipation Loan, Ann House

All Current Publications

This fact sheet defines a refund anticipation loan and gives the benefits to considering other options.


Spring Clean Your Financial House, Ann House Feb 2011

Spring Clean Your Financial House, Ann House

All Current Publications

This publication suggests 5 simple steps to reviewing and improving your financial status.


How Advertisers Mess With Our Minds And Wallets, Ann House Sep 2010

How Advertisers Mess With Our Minds And Wallets, Ann House

All Current Publications

This publication provides insight on how marketers gain consumers' interest and trust and what rights consumers are entitled to.


Wise Charitable Giving, Ann House, Janet Andersen Oct 2009

Wise Charitable Giving, Ann House, Janet Andersen

All Current Publications

This publication provides ten tips to smart, charitable giving.


Charity Fraud, Ann House May 2009

Charity Fraud, Ann House

All Current Publications

This publication provides tips on how to protect yourself from scams and fraud.


Credit Scores - More Important Now Than Ever, M. J. Bouck, Ann House, Al Bingham Apr 2009

Credit Scores - More Important Now Than Ever, M. J. Bouck, Ann House, Al Bingham

All Current Publications

This publication puts an emphasis on the importance of credit scores.


Preventing Identity Theft, Christine Jensen Jun 2004

Preventing Identity Theft, Christine Jensen

All Current Publications

Identity theft is becoming more common and is a very serious crime. Victims of identity theft can spend months or years and a lot of hard earned money cleaning up the mess thieves have made of their good name and credit record.


Are You Drowning In Personal Finance Papers? What To Keep And What To Toss, Barbara Rowe, Heidi Leblanc Jun 2003

Are You Drowning In Personal Finance Papers? What To Keep And What To Toss, Barbara Rowe, Heidi Leblanc

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


Estate Planning Basics: A Vocabulary, Barbara Rowe, Christine Jensen Apr 2003

Estate Planning Basics: A Vocabulary, Barbara Rowe, Christine Jensen

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


A Profile Of Consumer Bankruptcy Petitioners, Jean Lown, Barbara Rowe Jan 2003

A Profile Of Consumer Bankruptcy Petitioners, Jean Lown, Barbara Rowe

All Archived Publications

Utah ranks first in the nation in the number of consumer bankruptcies per household. This study describes 2,567 Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 cases filed in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for Utah in 1997. Median debt level was $31,981 for Chapter 7 and $41,626 for Chapter 13 cases. While Utah boasts a high proportion of Chapter 13 repayment plans, only 10.8% of these cases were successfully completed. Debtors tended to be young, single earners, with short job tenure. Evidence also pointed to Utah’s low per capita income and large families as other contributors to bankruptcy.


Estate Planning Basics: Wills, Barbara Rowe Dec 2002

Estate Planning Basics: Wills, Barbara Rowe

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


Estate Planning Basics: A Letter Of Last Instructions, Barbara Rowe Dec 2002

Estate Planning Basics: A Letter Of Last Instructions, Barbara Rowe

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


Estate Planning Basics: Revocable Living Trusts, Barbara Rowe Dec 2002

Estate Planning Basics: Revocable Living Trusts, Barbara Rowe

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


Estate Planning Basics: Getting Started, Barbara Rowe Nov 2002

Estate Planning Basics: Getting Started, Barbara Rowe

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


Fixing Mistakes In Your Credit Report, Barbara Rowe Mar 2002

Fixing Mistakes In Your Credit Report, Barbara Rowe

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


Checking Your Credit Report, Barbara Rowe Nov 2001

Checking Your Credit Report, Barbara Rowe

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


Reducing Credit Card Debt, Barbara Rowe Nov 2001

Reducing Credit Card Debt, Barbara Rowe

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


How Many Credit Cards Do You Need?, Barbara Rowe Nov 2001

How Many Credit Cards Do You Need?, Barbara Rowe

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


Building A New Credit Report, Barbara Rowe Nov 2001

Building A New Credit Report, Barbara Rowe

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


How Much Credit Is Too Much?, Barbara Rowe Nov 2001

How Much Credit Is Too Much?, Barbara Rowe

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.