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The Importance Of Cad/Cae Systems In Development Of Product Design And Process Of Optimization, Fatmir Azemi, Xhemajl Mehmeti, Bekim Maloku Oct 2018

The Importance Of Cad/Cae Systems In Development Of Product Design And Process Of Optimization, Fatmir Azemi, Xhemajl Mehmeti, Bekim Maloku

UBT International Conference

Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) are the most important technology tools that today designers are using in development of product (design and in process of optimization). Thus, this study is carried out to present the importance of CAD/CAE system on process of design and process of optimization of spur gear. The paper presents the usage of CAD system for modeling parts and CAE software for analysis of stress-strain of spur gear and the results of calculation of pair spur-gears that it used in the gearbox transmission of the bucket wheel excavator located in “Bardhi i Madh …


Seasonal Dynamics Of Respiratory Tract Infections From Group A Streptococcus Beta Hemoliticus In The Region Of Gjakova, Kosovo, Arianeta Nura, Naser Ramadani, Etleva Hamzaraj Oct 2018

Seasonal Dynamics Of Respiratory Tract Infections From Group A Streptococcus Beta Hemoliticus In The Region Of Gjakova, Kosovo, Arianeta Nura, Naser Ramadani, Etleva Hamzaraj

UBT International Conference

The aim of this study was to investigate the carrier rates of group A beta hemolytic Streptococcus (GAS) in upper respiratory tract during the various seasons of the year. We have performed a study in population of Gjakova region during the year 2017, were we have analysed 1590 cases. In the total cases that are studied from us, 84% has been negative in there culture and 16 % of this cases are resulted positive with presence of GAS. In our study the rate of isolation was 35 % in spring, 14 % in summer, 15 % in autumn and 36 …


Cloud Oriented Additive Technology Use For Fast Prototype Development, Betim Shabani, Vladimir Dukovski Oct 2018

Cloud Oriented Additive Technology Use For Fast Prototype Development, Betim Shabani, Vladimir Dukovski

UBT International Conference

Digitalization has already affected every segment of the industry and especially manufacturing. Based on market requires that are more specific and faster than ever, there is a need to use some of the online platform packages called Cloud Manufacturing (CM). CM operate through the digital data then here comes the expression CAD models or in particular STL files that are currently adequate for Additive Technologies (AT). On the other hand, there is a rapid increase in the measurement aspects via non-contact forms (3D scanners) where their data are stored in various digital formats: IGES, OBJ, PLY, etc.). Those formats can …


Side Effects Of Metoclopramide (Reglan) Oral Overdose In Pediatric Patients, Edmont Laho, Xhejni Borshi Oct 2018

Side Effects Of Metoclopramide (Reglan) Oral Overdose In Pediatric Patients, Edmont Laho, Xhejni Borshi

UBT International Conference

In pediatric ages are used for the treatment of frequent vomiting, especially at the age of 3 years old, medicines such as metoclopramide against vomiting from gastrointestinal disorders, ect. The most common use is Reglan solution, but its dose should be strictly observed because the therapeutic dose is limited, overdose is easily achievable to give expressive effects to the extrapyramidal central nervous system. Purpose of the study was to detect the frequent side-effects of the extrapyramidal nervous system that are due to the oral overdose of Reglan to the pediatric ages. Our study was done in the years 2014-2016 where …


Understanding Of Modern Movement In Kayseri By Using Oral History Methods: A Case On Akdamar Apartment, 1960’S, Filiz Sönmez, Semra Arslan Selçuk Oct 2018

Understanding Of Modern Movement In Kayseri By Using Oral History Methods: A Case On Akdamar Apartment, 1960’S, Filiz Sönmez, Semra Arslan Selçuk

UBT International Conference

In the recent history of the modernization of dwelling and housing culture, much attention has been given to oral history methodology. However, less research has been done on 1960’s houses and very little on actual homeowners’ firsthand experiences in their homes in Kayseri, Turkey. For this reason, this study attempts to use oral history as a way to critically understand how the modern home was built and how residents lived in the space in the 1960’s. In this context, the Akdamar Family Apartment is assumed to provide a large corpus of data, documenting the living, subjective, social, cultural, and dialectical …


“Political Correctness” – A Threat To Free Speech? Overcoming The Dilemma, Lothar Tschapka Oct 2018

“Political Correctness” – A Threat To Free Speech? Overcoming The Dilemma, Lothar Tschapka

UBT International Conference

The concept of Political Correctness (PC) arose in the United States in the 1970s. For the past 30 years, it has been subject to criticism as constituting a threat to the “liberty of speech”, as well as a contribution to media bias. The dilemma of PC lies in the fact that, although it aims to protect human and civic rights, it may also result in the exact opposite, namely the diminishing of such rights as the free utterance of thoughts. However, civilised societies are in need of strategies to deal with phenomena such as racism, sexism, hate speech, online firestorms …


Faith-Based Peacebuilding Challenges In The Republic Of Kosovo, Xhemail Çupi Oct 2018

Faith-Based Peacebuilding Challenges In The Republic Of Kosovo, Xhemail Çupi

UBT International Conference

In order to realize coexistence between conflicting communities, it must initially precede a participant, consensual, moralistic and even civic political culture that would end with a tolerant dialogue between them. Reopening negotiations between Kosovo and Serbia with the European Union involvement marks the beginning, but not the end, of a long-term process of normalizing relations among their citizens. Flooding inter-ethnic relations have usually had a negative impact on inter-religious relations, and in Kosovo, due to the close association of ethnicity and religion, this has been demonstrated with the destroying and damaging of sacred objects. Consequently, despite the fact that no …


Investigation Of Production Of Brick With Waste Coal Powder Additive, Mehmedi Vehbi Gökçe, Semiha Akçaözoğlu, Besian Sinani Oct 2018

Investigation Of Production Of Brick With Waste Coal Powder Additive, Mehmedi Vehbi Gökçe, Semiha Akçaözoğlu, Besian Sinani

UBT International Conference

Wastes in coal quarries and coal power plants are significant issues. Coal washing plant tailings as waste coal powder is one of these issues. Today, their ecological and economical utilization, control and management are of main subjects for ongoing researches throughout the world. On the other hand, researchers still carry out intense investigations on the production of lightweight and sustainable products for construction industry. In Turkey, approximately 20 coal mines and 1 coal power plant do have coal washing plant. In this study, waste coal powder obtained from Soma, Manisa were replaced with clay obtained from Niğde Kolsuz Region in …


Multithreading Technique Improvement In Processing Client Server Communication By Utilizing Object Oriented Language, Eda Tabaku, Kliv Shapllo, Senada Bushati Oct 2018

Multithreading Technique Improvement In Processing Client Server Communication By Utilizing Object Oriented Language, Eda Tabaku, Kliv Shapllo, Senada Bushati

UBT International Conference

A comparison of an application’s performance, when a program is executed through multiple threads and only a thread to complete a specified task by using Java techniques. In this paper will be expounded how a Java programmer can profit by technology facilities. How to create a program that executes in a parallel way, that solves independent tasks not one after the other, but all at the same time. The application that is developed(the environment used is Eclipse) aims to speed up the time needed to download images from a specific website, but it is flexible for downloading images also from …


Performance Analysis Of Java Persistence Api Providers, Besart Pllana Oct 2018

Performance Analysis Of Java Persistence Api Providers, Besart Pllana

UBT International Conference

Nowadays, fast and accurate access to data is very important. Usually data is managed and processed through software applications. In recent years, the most preferred programming model by most application developers is Object Oriented Programming (OOP) where data is represented through objects. These data must be persistent and therefore needs to be stored, and storage can be done on a variety of databases. The most common databases are Relational Database Management Systems (RDBMS). While persistence of objects in RDBMS is limited by object-relational mismatch which is the inconsistency of the direct interaction between two components based on different approaches, OOP …


The Moving Object Reflected Under Matlab Test-Bench (Simulation Model Through Buit-In Functions), Virtyt Lesha, Jozef Bushati, Dea Strica Oct 2018

The Moving Object Reflected Under Matlab Test-Bench (Simulation Model Through Buit-In Functions), Virtyt Lesha, Jozef Bushati, Dea Strica

UBT International Conference

Digital image processing is an area that finds many applications in three-dimensional graphics. One of the subjects considered in image processing is detection of moving objects. In this paper, we have analyzed the performance of an algorithm that detects a moving object. The performance relates to the speed of moving object during a pre-determined time interval. The methodology supports Matlab integrated with built-in functions. Specifically, as input of the simulation model is a video material containing moving objects. The model reads a video file presenting moving objects; after the model is executed in Matlab, the output emits moving objects associated …


Determination Of Control Parametres Of Land And Economic Development Of The Region Of Struga, Suzana Aliu, Fidan Feka, Hyzer Rizani, Fisnik Laha, Valon Durguti Oct 2018

Determination Of Control Parametres Of Land And Economic Development Of The Region Of Struga, Suzana Aliu, Fidan Feka, Hyzer Rizani, Fisnik Laha, Valon Durguti

UBT International Conference

Problem statement: Defining the control parameters of land, before that it be used to plant a culture is an important for the economic development of that region. Aproach: This paper treats the economical development for the quality of the land , Object of this study is determination of control parameters in land of Struga Region like Humus, pH -value, CaCO3, K2O, P2O5, total Azot. Results: The results that were achieved in this study showed the significant difference in the quality of land. Indication for this are the smoll value of K2O which results goes from 4.81 mg/100g land to 15.22mg/100g …


Contemporary Trends In Banking, Bashkim Nuredini, Muhamet Gërvalla Oct 2018

Contemporary Trends In Banking, Bashkim Nuredini, Muhamet Gërvalla

UBT International Conference

Over the recent decades, serious changes occurred in the economic, technological and social development, having reflected on banking operations. Changes ensuing today in the field of banking are of utmost significance. Banks are becoming multifunctional or in a certain fashion, are becoming genuine department stores of modern age. The globalization of financial and banking flows is realized by conceiving a new banking concept, due to bank adjustment to the new conditions of management. The traditional bank role has been evidently altered, hence banks in present-day conditions, apart from the standard banking operations, conduct a major number of unconventional banking operations, …


Methods For Determining Air Quality In The Microbiological Aspect In The Production Of Coal & Base Fresh Cooling Plates In The “Fluidi” Company, Gjilan-Kosovo, Luljeta Ajdini Oct 2018

Methods For Determining Air Quality In The Microbiological Aspect In The Production Of Coal & Base Fresh Cooling Plates In The “Fluidi” Company, Gjilan-Kosovo, Luljeta Ajdini

UBT International Conference

This paper provides a biomonitoring activity, based on microorganisms (Total Bacteria, Bacteria with coliform origin, E. coli as, Yest and Moods), performed by the author, professional associate in "Fluidi" Sh.pk, in cooperation with the microbiology and technology technician at the above-mentioned company. The methods applied during the biomonitoring research work are done in the production areas and in the internal microbiology laboratory at the Fluidi company, in the existing wells, in the spaces where the raw material and the repromaterial are stored, in the spaces where the sugar is stored, in the technical preparation areas water for production, in the …


Trial Of Young Adults And Sanctions Against Them, Albulena U. Ukimeraj Oct 2018

Trial Of Young Adults And Sanctions Against Them, Albulena U. Ukimeraj

UBT International Conference

The juvenile delinquency issue is also regulated by the Kosovo legislation, respectively with the Juvenile Justice Code. This Code, also addresses the issue of adjudication of young adults. To these category, a special and more favorable status is been recognized comparing to the older persons in criminal procedure conducted against them, because of their different personality features and their different reaction in specific situations. The possibility to pronounce soft sanctions on the young adults is also well covered by other social sciences such as criminology, psychology, criminal law, criminal procedure law and it is claimed that the purpose of criminal …


Nursing Care In Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Doruntina Ismaili, Fëllënza Spahiu, Lirije Beqiri, Afërdita Berisha Oct 2018

Nursing Care In Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Doruntina Ismaili, Fëllënza Spahiu, Lirije Beqiri, Afërdita Berisha

UBT International Conference

A life dependent from insulin certainly requires patience, support, care and a constant education from our side as professionals of medicine toward our patients who are affected by diabetes. The prevalence of this disease is increasing, whereas the incidence is approximately 4 cases per 100 000 inhabitants. Factors that affect this disease are many, ranging from the genetic basis to stress and trauma. The complications of this are inevitable that touch almost the whole system and bodies starting from the brain to the legs. Based on the research conducted the total number of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in …


Assessment Of Lead Concentration In The Aerosol Sampling Using Different Analytical Techniques, Mirela Alushllari, Nikolla Civici Oct 2018

Assessment Of Lead Concentration In The Aerosol Sampling Using Different Analytical Techniques, Mirela Alushllari, Nikolla Civici

UBT International Conference

The instrumental methods of analysis with destructive and non- destructive used to determine metals concentration in aerosol samples. The purpose of this study is to determine the lead concentration in aerosol samples using different analytical techniques. We have selected 8 aerosols samples, which are divided in two parts and only one in four parts. We have analyzed a total 18 filter aerosol samples. Aerosol samples are collected in Tirana and Elbasan cities and were analyzed for lead content by using Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry and X-ray Fluorescence in the Institute of Applied Nuclear Physics, University …


An Aplication Of Mcda Method To Evaluate And Select The Most Suitable Landfill Sites For Urban Waste. A Project Case Study For Berat County. Albania, Robert Kosova, Fabiana Cullhaj, Teuta Thanasi, Arben Reka, Taulant Jullolli, Gjergji Thanasi Oct 2018

An Aplication Of Mcda Method To Evaluate And Select The Most Suitable Landfill Sites For Urban Waste. A Project Case Study For Berat County. Albania, Robert Kosova, Fabiana Cullhaj, Teuta Thanasi, Arben Reka, Taulant Jullolli, Gjergji Thanasi

UBT International Conference

Waste management system needs clear and strict management policy. They also need a process of evaluating and selecting the most appropriate landfill sites that respect the restrictions and constraints dictated by the presence of the population in that area, with respect to ecological ecosystems and other factors. In addition to the geographical and geological criteria and other specifications that are defined by traditional selection procedures, there are new factors adding to the old constraints and limitations. Urban waste is produced in large quantities in our cities, every year. As a result, the number of sites should increase with the population …


Designing A Controller Via Simulated Annealing, Zemerart Asani, Selvet Rexhepi Oct 2018

Designing A Controller Via Simulated Annealing, Zemerart Asani, Selvet Rexhepi

UBT International Conference

With Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controllers being widely used in industry for optimum solutions. Optimization of the PID controller is an important problem in Control Engineering. Therefore, in this paper work we have implemented Simulated Annealing to tune the controller parameters. Optimizing the controller parameters on the basis of the Simulated Annealing algorithm, based on criteria defined using an objective function, allows us to find optimal solutions for the controller parameters that give us minimum error. In terms of performance, the PID controller designed with Simulated Annealing gives us great results with regard to the rise time, settling time, overshoot and steady-state …


Cranial Injuries With Screwdriver – Ucck, Besnik Elshani, Salih Krasniqi Oct 2018

Cranial Injuries With Screwdriver – Ucck, Besnik Elshani, Salih Krasniqi

UBT International Conference

In terms of anatomy, the human body is very complicated. Moreover it represents an entire structure of a human being. What makes it very unique is the way of its composition; different and diverse types of cells and everything is connected to everything else. A combination of cells create tissues which then those tissues create the organ systems. Therefore, in this study presentation I will present the importance of brain as an organ, with a focus on the cranial Injury with a screwdriver. One of the most important and complicated parts of the body is the human head.


Europeanization Of The Balkans Vs. Balkanization Of Europe: A Vision Limited By Realities, Abdullah Sencer Gözübenli, Nazli Tekeshanoska Oct 2018

Europeanization Of The Balkans Vs. Balkanization Of Europe: A Vision Limited By Realities, Abdullah Sencer Gözübenli, Nazli Tekeshanoska

UBT International Conference

By the time of the simultaneous collapses of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the European Union (EU) commenced an acute relationship with the post-communist Central and Eastern European Countries. The EU had fully supported transition to more democratic regimes and into capital market of these countries. Finally, 13 Central and Eastern European Countries became members of the EU in last two decades. The most-awaited new Enlargement Strategy for the remaining potential candidate and candidate countries in the Western Balkans, entitled “The Credible Enlargement Perspective for the Western Balkans” was presented earlier this …


Nb-Iot: A Network Slice For Massive Iot, Xhafer Krasniqi Oct 2018

Nb-Iot: A Network Slice For Massive Iot, Xhafer Krasniqi

UBT International Conference

Network virtualisation is a concept that has been around for some time now, but the concept of network slicing is more recent and only started to be mentioned in the context of 5G. In essence, network slicing is a specific form of network virtualisation that enables sharing of physical resources by multiple logical network slices used to serve different applications and use cases. One such a use case would be to allocate network resources to small things, e.g. sensors and very low power consumption objects. To allow these small objects access to network resources or to a slice of such …


Review Of Cloud Migration Strategies And Providers – An Iaas Migration Strategy, Florinda Imeri, Agon Memeti Oct 2018

Review Of Cloud Migration Strategies And Providers – An Iaas Migration Strategy, Florinda Imeri, Agon Memeti

UBT International Conference

Companies are addressing the Cloud Computing issue more actively recently, as a part of a move towards a more agile and flexible IT infrastructure since benefitting from an IT infrastructure that is flexible, scalable, high-performance and up-to-date is no longer a luxury or the exception to a rule. The issue they address is “Which is the best strategy?” Of course, this is not a simple issue given that the cloud can impact an organization’s application picture across several dimensions. When an organizations made the decision to consider cloud services for its application or infrastructure deployment, it’s important to understand the …


Simulation Based Optimisation Of Ground Crews: Case Of A Regional Airport, Blaz Rodic, Alenka Baggia Oct 2018

Simulation Based Optimisation Of Ground Crews: Case Of A Regional Airport, Blaz Rodic, Alenka Baggia

UBT International Conference

Paper presents the simulation models built within an airport ground crew scheduling automatization project at a regional airport. Our goal was to develop robust ground crew task scheduling and shift generation algorithms that would improve on existing heuristic rules. We have utilized simulation modeling to develop and validate the algorithms, starting with a model of the existing scheduling process coded and visualized in spreadsheet software and ending with a hybrid Discrete Event and Agent Based model used for the visualization and verification of the optimized processes. Explicit and tacit expert knowledge was recorded through meetings with airport personnel managers and …


Computers’ Impact On Students’ Writing Skills, Alisa Sadiku, Ardian Krasniqi Oct 2018

Computers’ Impact On Students’ Writing Skills, Alisa Sadiku, Ardian Krasniqi

UBT International Conference

Nowadays, technology has become one of the most dominant factors that assist second language learning and teaching process. Thus, its use has become widely spread in classroom settings as it provides a stimulant, interactive and creative learning environment. Particularly, the expansion of technology has brought significant improvements in students’ writing skills. Hence, the main aim of this paper is to explain computers’ impact on students writing, that is to say, how computers assist students in creating more concise and qualitative texts. In order to prove my hypothesis, an experiment was carried out with two groups of first year students, at …


Evolution Of A Course: Instructional Design Elements And Impacts, Michele Gibney, Anita Mirijamdotter, Mary M. Somerville, Patrik Elm, Krenare Pireva Nuci Oct 2018

Evolution Of A Course: Instructional Design Elements And Impacts, Michele Gibney, Anita Mirijamdotter, Mary M. Somerville, Patrik Elm, Krenare Pireva Nuci

UBT International Conference

During the 2017 spring semester, international educators from the United States and Sweden collaborated on an Information Systems, Analysis, Design and Modeling course at the University of Business and Technology (UBT) in Kosovo for graduate students. In the spring of 2018, the collaboration and course were repeated with both graduate and undergraduate students. In the initial course, student work was focused on the conceptual design of a UBT Knowledge Center through the lenses of soft systems methodology and co- design activities. The Spring 2018 course built upon and expanded this work with additional stakeholder input from a mixed group of …


Translation Aspects Of Brothers Grimm Fairy Tales And Comparison To Translation Between English And Albanian Version, Redi Papa, Halil Bashota Oct 2018

Translation Aspects Of Brothers Grimm Fairy Tales And Comparison To Translation Between English And Albanian Version, Redi Papa, Halil Bashota

UBT International Conference

The main aim of this paper is to provide an in depth analysis regarding some of the underlying translation aspects of Brother Grimm Fairy Tales. The paper will closely elaborate and make comparison to translation between the English and Albanian version. Due to the fact that translation in itself is a multidisciplinary field of study, its reasonable tackling and profoundly analyzing some of the core stylistic features of this genre as well as carry out an elaboration of lexical components will a special emphasis on synonymy, phraseology and metaphors. Undoubtedly, the paper also incorporates and interweaves methods of translation, aspects …


A Comparative Study Of Batch Fermentation Performance Of Saccharomyces Carlsbengensis And Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Based On Kinetic Parameters, Luljeta Pinguli, Ilirjan Malollari, Anisa Dhroso, Hasime Manaj, Dhurata Premtis Oct 2018

A Comparative Study Of Batch Fermentation Performance Of Saccharomyces Carlsbengensis And Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Based On Kinetic Parameters, Luljeta Pinguli, Ilirjan Malollari, Anisa Dhroso, Hasime Manaj, Dhurata Premtis

UBT International Conference

Biological systems are very complex regarding their kinetic behavior. There are many models that intend to predict fermentation performance, although Monod equation remains the best model. A detailed investigation of batch fermentation process at room temperature for two different types of yeast Sacharomyces carlsbegensis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was carried out. Batch fermentation experiments were carried in 1 liter bioreactors, in the same medium, time and fermentation conditions. Kinetic constants were used to compare fermentation performance under similar conditions. Kinetic parameters investigation was done based on growth kinetics, ethanol productivity and substrate consumption (glucose) using computer simulation for different kinetic models. …


Analytical Evaluation Of Paper Degradation, Drita Abazi, Teresa Ferreira, Cristina Barrocas Dias, Ana Manhita, Margarida Nunes, Suzana Aliu Oct 2018

Analytical Evaluation Of Paper Degradation, Drita Abazi, Teresa Ferreira, Cristina Barrocas Dias, Ana Manhita, Margarida Nunes, Suzana Aliu

UBT International Conference

In this paper the object of study was to determine the chemical nature of foxing stains in paper.The purpose of our study was to deepen the knowledge on the paper with special emphasis on foxing stains, their chemical nature and morphological aspects of foxing stains in paper.The methods used are photography under different illuminations and optical microscopy. The presence of fibers disruption was observed with scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), it was used Attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) was also used. Micro X-ray diffraction was used to evaluate the crystalline fillers in the …


Evaluation Of Lead Concentration On Agriculture Surface Soil Around The Former Battery Production, Berat, Albania, Mirela Alushllari, Nikolla Civici Oct 2018

Evaluation Of Lead Concentration On Agriculture Surface Soil Around The Former Battery Production, Berat, Albania, Mirela Alushllari, Nikolla Civici

UBT International Conference

A study was performed to investigate the distribution of lead concentration on the surface soils samples at a distance 80-2000 m around the former Factory Production of Batteries to Berat, Albania. There were two goals of this study: to assessment of the environmental and impact of the industrial lead waste in the surface soil around the former Factory of Battery Production; and comparison the concentration of lead in the planted areas where the inhabitants cultivate agricultural products with untreated surface soil. To achieve the goals of the work, initially are selected 33 surface sampling points of soil. 20 of them …