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1998

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Integrated Coastal Zone Management For Sustainable Development : A Case Study Of The Gambia, Sallimatta Lamin-Wadda Dec 1998

Integrated Coastal Zone Management For Sustainable Development : A Case Study Of The Gambia, Sallimatta Lamin-Wadda

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The United Nations Approach To Reduce Threats To Living Marine Resources From Fishing And Ship-Based Pollution, Aomar Bourhim Dec 1998

The United Nations Approach To Reduce Threats To Living Marine Resources From Fishing And Ship-Based Pollution, Aomar Bourhim

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Proposal Of A Contingency Plan For Oil Spill Response In Maputo Bay, Martnho Fernando Mafumo Dec 1998

Proposal Of A Contingency Plan For Oil Spill Response In Maputo Bay, Martnho Fernando Mafumo

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Towards An Institutional Approach For Addressing The Current Environmental Problems In The Port Of Tanjung Priok, Syaifuddin Jalal Tanjung Dec 1998

Towards An Institutional Approach For Addressing The Current Environmental Problems In The Port Of Tanjung Priok, Syaifuddin Jalal Tanjung

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Environmental Considerations For Sihanoukville Port Development In The Kingdom Of Cambodia, Sokharavuth Pak Dec 1998

Environmental Considerations For Sihanoukville Port Development In The Kingdom Of Cambodia, Sokharavuth Pak

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Marine Environmental Protection Training Programme For Officers Specialised In Maritime Affairs In Chile, Patricio E. Cerda Ordenes Dec 1998

Marine Environmental Protection Training Programme For Officers Specialised In Maritime Affairs In Chile, Patricio E. Cerda Ordenes

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Impact Statements: Regulations Leave Room For Delays In Seqra Proceedings, John R. Nolon Dec 1998

Impact Statements: Regulations Leave Room For Delays In Seqra Proceedings, John R. Nolon

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

SEQRA, the New York State Environmental Quality Review Act, creates a process whereby public actions are reviewed with the intent to mitigate adverse environmental impacts. The SEQRA process has several flexible time constraints, which through negotiation, may be extended. Issues often arise due to the discrepancies between SEQRA’s imposed time limits and the time limits imposed on land use boards to make determinations about proposed projects. The question of which time limits apply was determined in Sun Beach Real Estate Corp. v. Anderson Beach. In that case, the court held that decisions, such as site plan approval deadlines, do not …


Audubon Signature Gold Program- Conversation With Dr. Bud Smart, Dona Bentzien Dec 1998

Audubon Signature Gold Program- Conversation With Dr. Bud Smart, Dona Bentzien

Historical Documents

December 15, 1998 memo from Dona Bentzien to John Brooks summarizing an intial discussion with Dr. Bud Smart of Audubon International concerning the GMLC.


Faculty Newsnotes 1998 No. 314, Office Of The Provost Dec 1998

Faculty Newsnotes 1998 No. 314, Office Of The Provost

Faculty Newsnotes (1972-2010)

No abstract provided.


Minutes From The December 10, 1998 Meeting Of The University Of Montana Faculty, University Of Montana--Missoula. Faculty Dec 1998

Minutes From The December 10, 1998 Meeting Of The University Of Montana Faculty, University Of Montana--Missoula. Faculty

University of Montana Faculty Senate Meeting Minutes

Meeting minutes from the December 10, 1998 meeting of the University of Montana faculty.


Washington University Record, December 10, 1998 Dec 1998

Washington University Record, December 10, 1998

Washington University Record

No abstract provided.


Spartan Daily, December 8, 1998, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications Dec 1998

Spartan Daily, December 8, 1998, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications

Spartan Daily (School of Journalism and Mass Communications)

Volume 111, Issue 67


Vol.26 N.41 December 3rd 1998, Brown Publishing Company Dec 1998

Vol.26 N.41 December 3rd 1998, Brown Publishing Company

Black Voice News

No abstract provided.


Bulletin No. 36: Amphibians And Reptiles Of The Connecticut College Arboretum, Jill Devito, Joseph Markow Dec 1998

Bulletin No. 36: Amphibians And Reptiles Of The Connecticut College Arboretum, Jill Devito, Joseph Markow

Bulletins

No abstract provided.


The Faculty Notebook, December 1998, Provost's Office Dec 1998

The Faculty Notebook, December 1998, Provost's Office

Faculty Notebook

The Faculty Notebook is published periodically by the Office of the Provost at Gettysburg College to bring to the attention of the campus community accomplishments and activities of academic interest. Faculty are encouraged to submit materials for consideration for publication to the Associate Provost for Faculty Development. Copies of this publication are available at the Office of the Provost.


Spans Of Time: The Contributions Of George S. Gandy, Ben T. Davis, And Courtney Campbell To The Development Of The Tampa Bay Area, David W. Adams Dec 1998

Spans Of Time: The Contributions Of George S. Gandy, Ben T. Davis, And Courtney Campbell To The Development Of The Tampa Bay Area, David W. Adams

Tampa Bay History

No abstract provided.


Journal Of Cave And Karst Studies, Volume 60, No. 3, December 1998, Table Of Contents, National Speleological Society Dec 1998

Journal Of Cave And Karst Studies, Volume 60, No. 3, December 1998, Table Of Contents, National Speleological Society

KIP Articles

No abstract provided.


Unofficial Grapevine, December 1998, University Of South Florida St. Petersburg. Dec 1998

Unofficial Grapevine, December 1998, University Of South Florida St. Petersburg.

Unofficial Grapevine

The December 1998 issue of the Unofficial Grapevine.


Seasonal Patterns And Controls On Net Ecosystem Co2 Exchange In A Boreal Peatland Complex, Jill L. Bubier, Patrick M. Crill, Tim R. Moore, Kathleen Savage, Ruth K. Varner Dec 1998

Seasonal Patterns And Controls On Net Ecosystem Co2 Exchange In A Boreal Peatland Complex, Jill L. Bubier, Patrick M. Crill, Tim R. Moore, Kathleen Savage, Ruth K. Varner

Faculty Publications

We measured seasonal patterns of net ecosystem exchange (NEE) of CO2 in a diverse peatland complex underlain by discontinuous permafrost in northern Manitoba, Canada, as part of the Boreal Ecosystems Atmosphere Study (BOREAS). Study sites spanned the full range of peatland trophic and moisture gradients found in boreal environments from bog (pH 3.9) to rich fen (pH 7.2). During midseason (July‐August, 1996), highest rates of NEE and respiration followed the trophic sequence of bog (5.4 to −3.9 μmol CO2 m−2 s−1) < poor fen (6.3 to −6.5 μmol CO2 m−2 s−1) < intermediate fen (10.5 to −7.8 μmol CO2 m−2 s−1) < rich fen (14.9 to −8.7 μmol CO2m−2 s−1). The sequence changed during spring (May‐June) and fall (September‐October) when ericaceous shrub (e.g., Chamaedaphne calyculata) bogs and sedge (Carex spp.) communities in poor to intermediate fens had higher maximum CO2 fixation rates than deciduous shrub‐dominated (Salix spp. and Betula spp.) rich fens. Timing of snowmelt and differential rates of peat surface thaw in microtopographic hummocks and hollows controlled the onset of carbon uptake in spring. Maximum photosynthesis and respiration were closely correlated throughout the growing season with a ratio of approximately 1/3 ecosystem respiration to maximum carbon uptake at all sites across the trophic gradient. Soil temperatures above the water table and timing of surface thaw and freeze‐up in the spring and fall were more important to net CO2 exchange than deep soil warming. This close coupling of maximum CO2 uptake and respiration to easily measurable variables, such as trophic status, peat temperature, and water table, will improve models of wetland carbon exchange. Although trophic status, aboveground net primary productivity, and surface temperatures were more important than water level in predicting respiration on a daily basis, the mean position of the water table was a good predictor (r2 = 0.63) of mean respiration rates across the range of plant community and moisture gradients. Q10 values ranged from 3.0 to 4.1 from bog to rich fen, but when normalized by above ground vascular plant biomass, the Q10 for all sites was 3.3.


Vertical Distributions Of Breeding-Season Birds: Is Human Intrusion Influential?, Kevin J. Gutzwiller, Krista L. Clements, Heidi A. Marcum, Charles A. Wilkins, Stanley H. Anderson Dec 1998

Vertical Distributions Of Breeding-Season Birds: Is Human Intrusion Influential?, Kevin J. Gutzwiller, Krista L. Clements, Heidi A. Marcum, Charles A. Wilkins, Stanley H. Anderson

Wilson Bulletin

No abstract provided.


Institutional Arrangements For Watershed Management: A Case Study Of Arenal, Costa Rica, December 1998, Bruce Aylward, Alvaro Fernández González Dec 1998

Institutional Arrangements For Watershed Management: A Case Study Of Arenal, Costa Rica, December 1998, Bruce Aylward, Alvaro Fernández González

Monteverde Institute: Economy and Resource Management

The CREED Costa Rica project conducted an exhaustive quantitative inquiry into the economic factors that determine land use in the Río Chiquito watershed of Lake Arenal, Costa Rica, and found that livestock production is likely to produce positive hydrological externalities. This paper integrates these results into an application of the Institutional Analysis and Development Framework that is informed by a participatory process conducted with watershed stakeholders. The paper identifies physical measures, institutional arrangements and incentive mechanisms to stimulate improved watershed management in Río Chiquito by expanding the analysis beyond just the internalisation of hydrological externalities, to consideration of the larger …


Operational Report 1998, University Of Montana--Missoula Dec 1998

Operational Report 1998, University Of Montana--Missoula

University of Montana Annual Financial Reports, 1918-2012

University of Montana annual financial report for fiscal year ending June 30, 1998.


An Analysis Of Private And Social Discount Rates In Costa Rica, December 1998, Bruce Aylward, Ina T. Porras Dec 1998

An Analysis Of Private And Social Discount Rates In Costa Rica, December 1998, Bruce Aylward, Ina T. Porras

Monteverde Institute: Economy and Resource Management

In the economic analysis of long-term projects or changes in policy and land use with long term impacts, the cost and benefit flows typically occur in different periods. The process of discounting these flows enables them to be added together and compared with the net present value of alternative courses of action. Discounting is therefore central to intertemporal economic analysis. In the case of the analysis of environmental issues, discounting assumes particular importance, given that economic benefits produced by ecosystems (or damages incurred by their degradation) either (1) occur only in the future (2) increase into the future or (3) …


In Search Of "Khazar", Hamlet Isaxanli Dec 1998

In Search Of "Khazar", Hamlet Isaxanli

Khazar Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

No abstract provided.


Uncertainty In Recharge From Subsidence Craters At Frenchman Flat, Nevada Test Site: Impacts Of Initial And Boundary Conditions And Media Properties, David Matthew Ely Dec 1998

Uncertainty In Recharge From Subsidence Craters At Frenchman Flat, Nevada Test Site: Impacts Of Initial And Boundary Conditions And Media Properties, David Matthew Ely

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

The Nevada Test Site has over 400 subsidence craters formed by the collapse of overlying rock following underground nuclear tests. Under natural conditions, infiltration and recharge would not be considered likely due to infrequent precipitation events and extreme evapotranspiration. Crater U5a in Frenchman Flat was chosen for study because it intercepts significantly more drainage than surrounding craters. Vadose zone modeling was conducted to test the sensitivity of water movement to boundary and initial conditions. The effects of ponding depth was negligible but depth of wetting front movement was highly dependent on the lateral extent of the ponds. The model was …


Academic Senate - Agenda, 11/24/1998, Academic Senate Nov 1998

Academic Senate - Agenda, 11/24/1998, Academic Senate

Academic Senate Agendas

No abstract provided.


Laser-Plasma Harmonics With High-Contrast Pulses And Designed Prepulses, R.S. Marjoribanks, L. Zhao, F.W. Budnik, G. Kulcsar, A. Vitcu, H. Higaki, R. Wagner, Anatoly Maksimchuk, Donald P. Umstadter, S.P. Le Blanc, M.C. Downer Nov 1998

Laser-Plasma Harmonics With High-Contrast Pulses And Designed Prepulses, R.S. Marjoribanks, L. Zhao, F.W. Budnik, G. Kulcsar, A. Vitcu, H. Higaki, R. Wagner, Anatoly Maksimchuk, Donald P. Umstadter, S.P. Le Blanc, M.C. Downer

Donald Umstadter Publications

One aspect of the complexity of mid- and high-harmonic generation in highintensity laser-plasma interactions is that nonlinear hydrodynamics is virtually always folded together with the nonlinear optical conversion process. We have partly dissected this issue in picosecond and subpicosecond interactions with preformed plasma gradients, imaging and spectrally resolving low- and mid-order harmonics. We describe spatial breakup of the picosecond beam in preformed plasmas, concomitant broaden~ng and breakup of the harmonic spectrum. presumably through self-phase modulation, together with data on the sensitivity of harmonics production efficiency to the gradient or extent of prefomed plasma. Lastly. we show preliminary data of regular …


The Courier, Volume 32, Issue 8, November 20, 1998, The Courier, College Of Dupage Nov 1998

The Courier, Volume 32, Issue 8, November 20, 1998, The Courier, College Of Dupage

The Courier

Stories:

Football Funding Unclear

New NIU Business Service Site Competes Directly With COD

Elevator Inspections To Resume

Health Threat Makes Geese More Than Pests

Getting Final Grades Made Easier

Student Activities Takes $100,000 Hit To Pay For Football–The Above Is What The Courier Headline Might Read In The Near Future

Pornography Readily Available On Campus

Why We Celebrate Thanksgiving

Geese Police Rid COD Of Geese Population

Volleyball Wins Championship

People:

Evelyn Ecale Schultz

Nate Numrich

Jenny Johnson


Hot Air About Heat-Trapping Gases: Causal Attributions And Global Warming Policy, Ibpp Editor Nov 1998

Hot Air About Heat-Trapping Gases: Causal Attributions And Global Warming Policy, Ibpp Editor

International Bulletin of Political Psychology

This article examines the psychology of causal attributions concerning the merits of the United States Government signing the Kyoto Protocol and of two main operational mechanisms for controlling emissions of heat-trapping gases.


Volume Cxvi, Number 9, November 19, 1998, Lawrence University Nov 1998

Volume Cxvi, Number 9, November 19, 1998, Lawrence University

The Lawrentian

No abstract provided.