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Brazilian Officials Worry About Indigenous Peoples, Land Conflicts, Ladb Staff Aug 2008

Brazilian Officials Worry About Indigenous Peoples, Land Conflicts, Ladb Staff

NotiSur

No abstract provided.


Oil And Gas Projects In The Western Amazon: Threats To Wilderness, Biodiversity, And Indigenous Peoples, Matt Finer, Clinton N. Jenkins, Stuart L. Pimm, Brian Keane, Carl Ross Aug 2008

Oil And Gas Projects In The Western Amazon: Threats To Wilderness, Biodiversity, And Indigenous Peoples, Matt Finer, Clinton N. Jenkins, Stuart L. Pimm, Brian Keane, Carl Ross

Latin American Energy Dialogue, White Papers and Reports

The western Amazon is the most biologically rich part of the Amazon basin and is home to a great diversity of indigenous ethnic groups, including some of the worlds last uncontacted peoples living in voluntary isolation. Unlike the eastern Brazilian Amazon, it is still a largely intact ecosystem. Underlying this landscape are large reserves of oil and gas, many yet untapped. The growing global demand is leading to unprecedented exploration and development in the region. Without improved policies, the increasing scope and magnitude of planned extraction means that environmental and social impacts are likely to intensify. We review the most …


Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve Selected As World Heritage Site, Ladb Staff Jul 2008

Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve Selected As World Heritage Site, Ladb Staff

SourceMex

No abstract provided.


Institutions And Forest Management: A Case Study From Swat, Pakistan, Lorenzo Pellegrini, Gideon Kruseman Jun 2008

Institutions And Forest Management: A Case Study From Swat, Pakistan, Lorenzo Pellegrini, Gideon Kruseman

Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei Working Papers

Deforestation in the North western part of Pakistan is a long standing problem. The Forestry Department, as formal managers of the forest resources, has been undergoing a long reform process aimed at improving its performance. This reform process has not resulted in less deforestation. From the policy perspective this has been leading to stated intentions to further reform the Forestry Department, the question is whether organizational reform is the answer. We think there are more limiting bottlenecks to sustainable forest management in Pakistan. De facto property rights are not as simple as denoted by statutory law. In this article we …


Brazil: Rancher Acquitted Of Murdering U.S. Nun Dorothy Stang At Retrial, Ladb Staff Jun 2008

Brazil: Rancher Acquitted Of Murdering U.S. Nun Dorothy Stang At Retrial, Ladb Staff

NotiSur

No abstract provided.


Brazil: Rancher Acquitted Of Murdering U.S. Nun Dorothy Stang At Retrial, Ladb Staff Jun 2008

Brazil: Rancher Acquitted Of Murdering U.S. Nun Dorothy Stang At Retrial, Ladb Staff

NotiSur

No abstract provided.


Ecuadoran Indigenous Groups Call For Investigation Of Alleged Massacre, Ladb Staff May 2008

Ecuadoran Indigenous Groups Call For Investigation Of Alleged Massacre, Ladb Staff

NotiSur

No abstract provided.


Resources For Peace? Managing Revenues From Extractive Industries In Post-Conflict Environments, Philippe Le Billon Jan 2008

Resources For Peace? Managing Revenues From Extractive Industries In Post-Conflict Environments, Philippe Le Billon

PERI Working Papers

The need to build legitimate and capable states in wartorn societies is now widely recognized. The Principles for Good International Engagement in Fragile States, adopted by the development ministers of major donor countries in March 2005, declares that statebuilding is ‘the central objective.’ This represents a striking break from the prevailing wisdom in the closing decades of the 20th century, when the state was widely regarded as the problem. The state has been rediscovered: it is now invoked as the solution. The policy rhetoric has changed from downsizing states to building state capacity. Yet little systematic work has been done …


Retooling Law Enforcement To Investigate And Prosecute Entrenched Corruption: Key Criminal Procedure Reforms For Indonesia And Other Nations, Leslie Gielow Jacobs, Benjamin B. Wagner Jan 2008

Retooling Law Enforcement To Investigate And Prosecute Entrenched Corruption: Key Criminal Procedure Reforms For Indonesia And Other Nations, Leslie Gielow Jacobs, Benjamin B. Wagner

McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles

No abstract provided.


Market Mechanisms, Ecological Sustainability And Social Equity, Sharon Beder Jan 2008

Market Mechanisms, Ecological Sustainability And Social Equity, Sharon Beder

Faculty of Arts - Papers (Archive)

In most cases the use of market mechanisms to protect the environment aim to maximise economic efficiency rather than environmental effectiveness or equity. The use of emissions trading to reduce greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is used as a case study to demonstrate this.


Interactive Landuse Planning In Indonesian Rain-Forest Landscapes: Reconnecting Plans To Practice, Eva Wollenberg, Bruce Campbell, Edmond Dounias, Petrus Gunarso, Moira Moeliono, Douglas Sheil Jan 2008

Interactive Landuse Planning In Indonesian Rain-Forest Landscapes: Reconnecting Plans To Practice, Eva Wollenberg, Bruce Campbell, Edmond Dounias, Petrus Gunarso, Moira Moeliono, Douglas Sheil

All UNF Research

Indonesia’s 1999–2004 decentralization reforms created opportunities for land-use planning that reflected local conditions and local people’s needs. We report on seven years of work in the District of Malinau in Indonesian Borneo that attempted to reconnect government land-use plans to local people’s values, priorities, and practices. Four principles are proposed to support more interactive planning between government and local land users: Support local groups to make their local knowledge, experience, and aspirations more visible in formal land-use planning and decision making; create channels of communication, feedback, and transparency to support the adaptive capacities and accountability of district leadership and institutions; …


Why And How To Tax Carbon, Michael Waggoner Jan 2008

Why And How To Tax Carbon, Michael Waggoner

Publications

Increased concern about possible global warming due to rising levels of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide ("CO2") suggests the need to control emissions of CO2. This article explores a system of revenue-neutral carbon taxes as a supplement or alternative to other CO2 control systems such as subsidies, regulation, and cap-and-trade. A system of carbon taxation should be, the Article suggests, sufficiently fairer and simpler and more efficient than the other possible systems of CO2 control and that it merits serious consideration. Because the carbon tax that is suggested would be revenue neutral, it should be politically acceptable. Problems with …