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International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Journal

2014

Articles 1 - 5 of 5

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The Incidence Of Prosthetic Materials On Wear Mechanism Of Antagonist Dentition: A Review, Mireille Rahi, Elias Smaira, Elie E. Daou Oct 2014

The Incidence Of Prosthetic Materials On Wear Mechanism Of Antagonist Dentition: A Review, Mireille Rahi, Elias Smaira, Elie E. Daou

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Wear is a process that includes both natural teeth and restoration materials. Wear mechanism remains unclear and conflicting results are still found. It is normally a slow multifactorial process. Various influencing factors have been cited through the literature.This paper presents an overview of the prosthetic materials commonly used and their implication in the wear process of antagonist teeth or prostheses. A search was conducted on PubMed and Elsevier using the following key-words: wear, wear resistance, abrasiveness, prostheses wear, prostheses resistance, restorations wear, prostheses material, abrasion etiology and abrasion physiopathology. Patient and material–related factors were reported. Comparison of the protocols remains …


Periodontal Health Status Of Saudi Patients Undergoing Orthodontic Treatment, Azzam Al-Jundi Feb 2014

Periodontal Health Status Of Saudi Patients Undergoing Orthodontic Treatment, Azzam Al-Jundi

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

The growing awareness about dental aesthetics and functionality in the general population has led to more and more people seeking orthodontic treatment.The patient’s ability to achieve and maintain good overall oral hygiene and prevent periodontal disease is fundamental while undergoing orthodontic treatment. This study was done to evaluate the periodontal health status of Saudi patients scheduled for fixed orthodontic treatment.Fifty patients (12-26 years old) were selected from orthodontic clinics of King Abdul-Aziz Medical City of National Guard, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The periodontal health status of the patients was evaluated using the plaque index (PI), the orthodontic plaque index (OPI) and …


Détermination De L’Âge Dentaire En Odontologie Médico-Légale, Nada El Osta, Lana El Osta Feb 2014

Détermination De L’Âge Dentaire En Odontologie Médico-Légale, Nada El Osta, Lana El Osta

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

The study of the dentition is a common manner for age determination. In this article, we will discuss the pertinent methods to estimate the dental age of unknown dead or young alive people. In children, histological techniques as well as tooth eruption or calcification are appropriate to assess dental age in postmortem. After 15 years, it becomes difficult to estimate the age, since the phenomena related to the tooth eruption or calcification is completed. Therefore, the rate of racemization and Lamendin method are pertinent to determine the age adults in postmortem. Finally, in young alive people where age determination has …


Editorial Guest, Essam Osman Prof. Feb 2014

Editorial Guest, Essam Osman Prof.

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

“We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, therefore, is not an act, but a habit.” Aristotle


Prevalence Of Hypodontia In Permanent Dentition In A Sample Of Sudanese University Students, Amal Abu Affan, Abeer Serour Feb 2014

Prevalence Of Hypodontia In Permanent Dentition In A Sample Of Sudanese University Students, Amal Abu Affan, Abeer Serour

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

The congenital absence of one or more permanent teeth is a common dental anomaly. It can seriously affect a young person, both physically and emotionally, particularly when the missing tooth is located in the anterior region of the maxillary dental arch. The aim of the present descriptive cross-sectional study was to evaluate the prevalence of hypodontia of the permanent dentition and to determine the most common congenitally missing permanent teeth in a sample of 2401 Sudanese university students.A total of 100 congenitally missing teeth were observed in 64 students (7 males and 57 females); the overall prevalence of hypodontia in …