Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 5 of 5

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Cosmogenic Nuclide Dating Of Cave Sediments In The Eastern Alps And Implications For Erosion Rates, Philipp Häuselmann, Lukas Plan, Peter Pointner, Markus Fiebig Jun 2020

Cosmogenic Nuclide Dating Of Cave Sediments In The Eastern Alps And Implications For Erosion Rates, Philipp Häuselmann, Lukas Plan, Peter Pointner, Markus Fiebig

International Journal of Speleology

Karstic caves are created by water eroding and corroding rocks that can be dissolved. Since both the spring areas of caves (normally at the valley bottom) as well as the recharge is controlled by superficial processes, the morphology of the cave bears strong links to these influences. Lowering of local base levels promotes the development of horizontal phreatic cave passages at progressively lower elevations, resulting in the formation of multi-level karst systems. Upon the next lowering of base level, these upper systems become fossilized, and sediment trapped within them may remain preserved for millions of years. Dating these sediments gives …


Safe And Effective Disinfection Of Show Cave Infrastructure In A Time Of Covid-19, Hazel A. Barton Jun 2020

Safe And Effective Disinfection Of Show Cave Infrastructure In A Time Of Covid-19, Hazel A. Barton

International Journal of Speleology

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, has been responsible for over 650,000 deaths worldwide. Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 occurs primarily through airborne transmission or direct human contact, demonstrating the importance of social distancing measures and the use of face masks to prevent infection. Nonetheless, the persistence of coronavirus on surfaces means that disinfection is important to limit the possibility of contact transmission. In this paper, the potential for various surfaces in show caves to serve as sources for SARS-CoV-2 infection is examined. Given the isoelectric potential (pI) of SARS and SARS-like coronaviruses, it is likely that they are …


Cave Research Foundation Quarterly, Volume 48, No. 1, February 2020, Laura Lexander Feb 2020

Cave Research Foundation Quarterly, Volume 48, No. 1, February 2020, Laura Lexander

KIP Articles

Contents: The William L. Wilson and Diane C. Wilson Scholarship in Karst Science -- Upcoming Conference Announcement -- Review of NSS News Articles -- Burnal Ray Knox -- Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve, Butte and Power Counties, Idaho -- Lava Beds National Monument, Siskiyou County, California -- Trip Report for Roaring River Spring Dye Tracing Project, September 15-17, 2019 -- Ozark Operations Activities, August-December 2019 -- Mammoth Cave: Independence Day Expedition, June 28 - July 7, 2019 -- Mammoth Cave: Labor Day Expedition, August 30 - September 2, 2019 -- Mammoth Cave: Columbus Day Expedition, October 11-14, …


Survey Of Histoplasma Capsulatum In Bat Guano And Status Of Histoplasmosis In Slovenia, Central Europe, Janez Mulec, Saša Simčič, Tadeja Kotar, Romina Kofol, Sanja Stopinšek Jan 2020

Survey Of Histoplasma Capsulatum In Bat Guano And Status Of Histoplasmosis In Slovenia, Central Europe, Janez Mulec, Saša Simčič, Tadeja Kotar, Romina Kofol, Sanja Stopinšek

International Journal of Speleology

There have been increasing reports on the presence of Histoplasma capsulatum in some European countries. The study investigated the presence of Histoplasma in bat guanos, speleologists with records of visiting Histoplasma-endemic regions and patients with histoplasmosis. A commercial ALPHA Histoplasma Antigen enzyme immunoassay was tested as an alternative methodology to detect Histoplasma in environment and compared with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays. The presence of Histoplasma antigen in bat guanos was not confirmed by PCR. Among 14 healthy speleologists, two were indicated as having the Histoplasma antigen in urine, but expressed negative PCR-specific results for the Histoplasma antigen. Five …


Gota A Gota, No. 19, 2020, Toni Pérez Fernández Jan 2020

Gota A Gota, No. 19, 2020, Toni Pérez Fernández

Gota a Gota

Contents: Editorial -- Exploraciones en la Zona del Cerro Alcazaba en la Sierra de Las Nieves (Málaga) -- Inestabilidad Critica de Cavernas (III): Procesos de Clastificación -- Nuevos Datos sobre la Distribución en España de Dinotrema Cavernicola Peris-Felipo, 2014 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Alysiinae) -- Re-Explorando la Sima Sancho (Pinet, Valencia): La Nueva Vía Boletus -- Crónicas de la Espeleología Cordobesa: La Cueva de Piquín -- Mina la Nacional (Esporles, Mallorca) -- Parque Ecológico Monte Barreto (Cuba): Síntesis de Geología e Hidrología Ambiental de un Karst Urbanizado (I). Apuntes Históricos y Problemática Geólogo-Ambiental -- Contribución al Estudio de los Pozos de Disolución …