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The University of Maine

Biology and Ecology Faculty Scholarship

2000

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Additional Evidence That Juvenile Oyster Disease Is Caused By A Member Of The Roseobacter Group And Colonization Of Nonaffected Animals By Stappia Stellulata-Like Strains, K. J. Boettcher, B. J. Barber, J. T. Singer Sep 2000

Additional Evidence That Juvenile Oyster Disease Is Caused By A Member Of The Roseobacter Group And Colonization Of Nonaffected Animals By Stappia Stellulata-Like Strains, K. J. Boettcher, B. J. Barber, J. T. Singer

Biology and Ecology Faculty Scholarship

Juvenile oyster disease (JOD) causes significant annual mortalities of hatchery-produced Eastern oysters, Crassostrea virginica, cultured in the Northeast. We have reported that a novel species of the α-proteobacteria Roseobacter group (designated CVSP) was numerically dominant in JOD-affected animals sampled during the 1997 epizootic on the Damariscotta River, Maine. In this study we report the isolation of CVSP bacteria from JOD-affected oysters during three separate epizootics in 1998. These bacteria were not detected in nonaffected oysters at the enzootic site, nor in animals raised at a JOD-free site. Animals raised at the JOD enzootic site that were unaffected by JOD were …