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Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

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Role Of Dietary Modification In Alleviating Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Symptoms: A Systematic Review, Kathryn Jones, Yasmine Probst Jan 2017

Role Of Dietary Modification In Alleviating Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Symptoms: A Systematic Review, Kathryn Jones, Yasmine Probst

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

Objective: To review the evidence for the role of dietary modifications in alleviating chronic fatigue syndrome symptoms. Methods: A systematic literature review was guided by PRISMA and conducted using Scopus, CINAHL Plus, Web of Science and PsycINFO scientific databases (1994-2016) to identify relevant studies. Twenty-two studies met the inclusion criteria, the quality of each paper was assessed and data extracted into a standardised tabular format. Results: Positive outcomes were highlighted in some included studies for polyphenol intakes in animal studies, D-ribose supplementation in humans and aspects of symptom alleviation for one of three polynutrient supplement studies. Omega three fatty acid …


Diterpenoid Alkaloids Of Aconitum Laciniatum And Mitigation Of Inflammation By 14-O-Acetylneoline In A Murine Model Of Ulcerative Colitis, Phurpa Wangchuk, Severine Navarro, Catherine Shepherd, Paul A. Keller, Stephen G. Pyne, Alex Loukas Jan 2015

Diterpenoid Alkaloids Of Aconitum Laciniatum And Mitigation Of Inflammation By 14-O-Acetylneoline In A Murine Model Of Ulcerative Colitis, Phurpa Wangchuk, Severine Navarro, Catherine Shepherd, Paul A. Keller, Stephen G. Pyne, Alex Loukas

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

Aconitum laciniatum is used in Bhutanese traditional medicine for treating various chronic infections and inflammatory conditions. We carried out in-depth isolation and characterization of the phytochemicals from the root component and determined the anti-inflammatory effects of the isolated compounds against chemically-induced colitis in mice. Five diterpenoid alkaloids - pseudaconitine, 14-veratroylpseudaconine, 14-O-acetylneoline, neoline, and senbusine A - were isolated from A. laciniatum for the first time. Two of the alkaloids were tested for anti-inflammatory properties in the TNBS-induced colitis model in mice. Various parameters were measured to assess pathology including weight loss, clinical and macroscopic scores, histological structure and IFN-γ production …