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Other Medical Specialties

Thomas Jefferson University

Computational Medicine Center Faculty Papers

2014

Gene Expression Regulation

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Mir-103a-3p Targets The 5' Utr Of Gprc5a In Pancreatic Cells., Honglei Zhou, Isidore Rigoutsos Sep 2014

Mir-103a-3p Targets The 5' Utr Of Gprc5a In Pancreatic Cells., Honglei Zhou, Isidore Rigoutsos

Computational Medicine Center Faculty Papers

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short noncoding RNAs that regulate the expression of their targets in a sequence-dependent manner. For protein-coding transcripts, miRNAs regulate expression levels through binding sites in either the 3' untranslated region (3' UTR) or the amino acid coding sequence (CDS) of the targeted messenger RNA (mRNA). Currently, for the 5' untranslated region (5' UTR) of mRNAs, very few naturally occurring examples exist whereby the targeting miRNA down-regulates the expression of the corresponding mRNA in a seed-dependent manner. Here we describe and characterize two miR-103a-3p target sites in the 5' UTR of GPRC5A, a gene that acts as a …