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Mathematics

University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

2018

Delone sets

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On The Origin Of Crystallinity: A Lower Bound For The Regularity Radius Of Delone Sets, Igor A. Baburin, Mikhail M. Bouniaev, Nikolay Dolbilin, Nikolay Yu. Erokhovets, Alexey Garber, Sergey V. Krivovichev, Egon Schulte Nov 2018

On The Origin Of Crystallinity: A Lower Bound For The Regularity Radius Of Delone Sets, Igor A. Baburin, Mikhail M. Bouniaev, Nikolay Dolbilin, Nikolay Yu. Erokhovets, Alexey Garber, Sergey V. Krivovichev, Egon Schulte

School of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

The mathematical conditions for the origin of long-range order or crystallinity in ideal crystals are one of the very fundamental problems of modern crystallography. It is widely believed that the (global) regularity of crystals is a consequence of `local order', in particular the repetition of local fragments, but the exact mathematical theory of this phenomenon is poorly known. In particular, most mathematical models for quasicrystals, for example Penrose tiling, have repetitive local fragments, but are not (globally) regular. The universal abstract models of any atomic arrangements are Delone sets, which are uniformly distributed discrete point sets in Euclidean d space. …


The Local Theory For Regular Systems In The Context Of T-Bonded Sets, Mikhail M. Bouniaev, Nikolay Dolbilin May 2018

The Local Theory For Regular Systems In The Context Of T-Bonded Sets, Mikhail M. Bouniaev, Nikolay Dolbilin

School of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

The main goal of the local theory for crystals developed in the last quarter of the 20th Century by a geometry group of Delone (Delaunay) at the Steklov Mathematical Institute is to find and prove the correct statements rigorously explaining why the crystalline structure follows from the pair-wise identity of local arrangements around each atom. Originally, the local theory for regular and multiregular systems was developed with the assumption that all point sets under consideration are (r,R)" role="presentation">(r,R) -systems or, in other words, Delone sets of type (r,R)" role="presentation">(r,R) in d-dimensional Euclidean space. In this paper, we will …