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Engineering

Portland State University

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

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1995

Waterfalls -- Mathematical properties

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Fluttering Fountains: Annular Geometry, Lee W. Casperson Sep 1995

Fluttering Fountains: Annular Geometry, Lee W. Casperson

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

Under certain conditions of flow rate, height, and feedback, periodic or chaotic fluttering oscillations can be observed as the sheet of water from a dam or waterfall fountain descends through the air. Numerical and analytical interpretations of this phenomenon have recently been reported. The extension of these results to other fountain geometries is discussed here together with experimental observations on an annular waterfall fountain.