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Fort-Nocs: Mitigating The Threat Of A Compromised Noc, Dean Michael Ancajas, Koushik Chakraborty, Sanghamitra Roy Jun 2014

Fort-Nocs: Mitigating The Threat Of A Compromised Noc, Dean Michael Ancajas, Koushik Chakraborty, Sanghamitra Roy

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

In this paper, we uncover a novel and imminent threat to an emerging computing paradigm: MPSoCs built with 3rd party IP NoCs. We demonstrate that a compromised NoC (C-NoC) can enable a range of security attacks with an accomplice software component. To counteract these threats, we propose Fort-NoCs, a series of techniques that work together to provide protection from a C-NoC in an MPSoC. Fort-NoCs's foolproof protection disables covert backdoor activation, and reduces the chance of a successful side-channel attack by "clouding" the information obtained by an attacker. Compared to recently proposed techniques, Fort-NoCs offers a substantially better protection with …


Parasitic Layer-Based Reconfigurable Antenna And Array For Wireless Applications, Zhouyuan Li May 2014

Parasitic Layer-Based Reconfigurable Antenna And Array For Wireless Applications, Zhouyuan Li

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Antenna is one of the most important components in wireless systems since signal transmission and reception are conducted through the antenna interface. Therefore, the signal quality is highly affected by the properties of the antenna. Traditional antennas integrated in devices such as laptops or cell phones have fixed radiation properties and can not be changed to adapt to different environments. Thus the performance of thefwhole system will be negatively affected since the antenna will not operate in the optimum status in different environments. To solve this problem, reconfigurable antenna, which can dynamically change its operation frequency, radiation pattern, and polarization, …