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Pedagogical Value Of Developing Playing Chess Among Primary Schoolchildren, Umidjon Kuchkarovich Khalikov
Pedagogical Value Of Developing Playing Chess Among Primary Schoolchildren, Umidjon Kuchkarovich Khalikov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
This article, in accordance with the decrees and orders of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, highlights the ways agreed with the resolutions of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on teaching chess to younger schoolchildren, the formation of logic of younger schoolchildren through the study of chess, as well as the formation of their personal qualities through the use of chess games. The chess game develops their attention, perception, memory and logical thinking, as well as the ability to make decisions, increases the patriotic spirit, requires attention as a unique means of forming a sense of loyalty …
Problems Arising During The Development Of Students’ Interest In National Values While Teaching The Subject Of The History Of Uzbekistan And Pedagogical Mechanisms Of Their Prevention, Bakhodir Khakimjonovich Khakimjonov
Problems Arising During The Development Of Students’ Interest In National Values While Teaching The Subject Of The History Of Uzbekistan And Pedagogical Mechanisms Of Their Prevention, Bakhodir Khakimjonovich Khakimjonov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
This article provides detailed information on the pedagogical problems that arise when pupils become more active during the lessons of the History of Uzbekistan, develop their interest in national values, the reasons and ways to eliminate educational gaps in pupils’ knowledge and the tasks assigned to teachers in organizing and managing the pedagogical process. It also shows the pedagogical mechanisms of creating a creative environment in the classroom by strengthening pupils’ knowledge in the field of the subject by directing them to independent work, i.e. by referring to research work. Teachers of the History of Uzbekistan were given pedagogical advice …
Problems Ofmarried Girl-Students’ Reproductive Health, Akmal Abduganievich Taniberdiev, Oktam Raimkulovych Eshonkulov
Problems Ofmarried Girl-Students’ Reproductive Health, Akmal Abduganievich Taniberdiev, Oktam Raimkulovych Eshonkulov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
The article discusses the theoretical aspects of the study of reproductive health: the essence of the concept, factors affecting reproductive health, the current state and social consequences of changes in the reproductive health of young people. This topic is widely studied in Russian literature. The article presents an analysis of the works of M. S. Bedny, R. K. Ignatieva, dealing with the protection of motherhood. Also known in the field of reproductive health are the works of A.G. Vishnevsky - the author of publications on demography, T.V. Lodkina - a specialist in family pedagogy, etc. In 2020, a sociological study …
Methodology Of Programming Of Problems Concerning Python Database, Doniyor Eshbayevich Toshtemirov, Yanglish Egamnazarovna Djumoboyeva
Methodology Of Programming Of Problems Concerning Python Database, Doniyor Eshbayevich Toshtemirov, Yanglish Egamnazarovna Djumoboyeva
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
This article offers you some recommendation tips on how to program in Python database. The Python programming language uses the List data type to solve many programming problems. The List function is a type of data declaration similar to Array, which is available in other programming languages and differs from them in some respects. This article also provides detailed information about the List function, as well as solutions to several programming problems. Python is one of the most convenient programming languages for programming database issues. Creating a database and accessing a database is especially important in programming practice. In the …
The Content Of The Language Professional-Gnostic Training Of An English Teacher, Erkin Ergashevich Hamdamov
The Content Of The Language Professional-Gnostic Training Of An English Teacher, Erkin Ergashevich Hamdamov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
This article is devoted to the research on the linguistic professional-gnostic training of English teachers and its content. Researchers' views on the term "educational content" are compared. The article offers suggestions on how to make changes to the curriculum. The results of the experiment are also described.
Creation Of Morphological Dictionaries As A Factor Of Development Of Uzbek Theoretical Morphology, Fazliddin Galievich Sharipov
Creation Of Morphological Dictionaries As A Factor Of Development Of Uzbek Theoretical Morphology, Fazliddin Galievich Sharipov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
The article talks about the history of the study of Uzbek lexicography, as well as achievements and shortcomings in this area. In addition, works on lexicography in world linguistics are described in detail, i.e. the creation of dictionaries, the goals and objectives of the original dictionaries, the results of scientific research and shortcomings in this area. But the question of what should be today's lexicology is still open. For this reason, it is obvious that the development of the theoretical morphology of the Uzbek language is impossible without morphological dictionaries.
Phonetic Repeatitions In Usman Azim's Poetry, Umidjon Shavkatovich Egamov
Phonetic Repeatitions In Usman Azim's Poetry, Umidjon Shavkatovich Egamov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
The article analyzes the methodological features of repetitions used in the poetry of Usmon Azim from a linguo-poetic point of view. The artistic repetitions used in the poet's works provided melody, increased emotionality, showed the figurative meaning, emphasized a certain unity of speech, provided a connection between lines or verses, enhanced the expressiveness of the image, and created harmony of content and form. Usman Azim skillfully used such types of phonetic repetition as alliteration, gemination, and assonance. The article demonstrates the poet's ability to use these tools.
Fahruddin Ali Safi's Teaching About Being, Umid Nasriddinovich Mavlyanov
Fahruddin Ali Safi's Teaching About Being, Umid Nasriddinovich Mavlyanov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
This article focuses on fundamental ontological and philosophical views of the representative of the Central Asian Renaissance Ali Safi, who in their writings have found a «consensus» between the official theology of Sunni Islam and the philosophical teachings of the «Greek Sciences» and their Eastern representatives. The fundamental features of the philosophical Outlook of the scientist are given: true commitment to Sunnism, objective idealism. In addition, the author seeks to show Ali Mafia as a tolerant representative of his society. The author found out that the entire medieval concept of Islamic philosophy, as well as the objective monism of Sufism …
Creating A Low-Grade High-Moisture Cotton Cleaning Device, Muksin Tadjievich Khodjiev, Shakhbozbek Shavkatzhonovich Isaev
Creating A Low-Grade High-Moisture Cotton Cleaning Device, Muksin Tadjievich Khodjiev, Shakhbozbek Shavkatzhonovich Isaev
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
This article describes the issues of creating a low-grade high-moisture cotton cleaning device. The working principle of the created device, the scheme of creation is described in drawings and pictures. A supply device for the smooth delivery of raw cotton is installed at the initial stage of the cleaning process. At the same time, the process of simultaneous supply of different types of raw cotton was studied. The supply drum ensures that the cotton raw material is delivered to the pile drums at the same time to clean it of fine contaminants. The process of processing the supplier comes down …
Early Periods Of Ontogenesis Of Lycium Сhinense Mill., Introduced In Mirzachul, Khazratkul Kilichevich Karshibaev, Mavluda Amanova
Early Periods Of Ontogenesis Of Lycium Сhinense Mill., Introduced In Mirzachul, Khazratkul Kilichevich Karshibaev, Mavluda Amanova
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
The article is devoted to the study of the initial periods of the ontogenesis of the L. сhinense (dereza, Tibetan barberry, Goji, wolfberry) introduced in the Mirzachul conditions. The periodization was carried out according to the "Ontogenetic Atlas of plants", developed by the leader of L. A. Jukova (2007). When determining the boundaries of the age range of an person, the criteria proposed for flowering plants were used (L. B. Zaugolnova et al., 1988). L. сhinense is a perennial plants, deciduous shrub, reaching 1.2 – 2.0 m in height. The fruit is oblong in shape, 11-27 mm long and 7-11 …
Increasing The Stability Of Explicit Finite-Difference Schemes When Modeling Dynamic Problems Of Thermoelasticity, Aziz Abdukayumovich Kalandarov, Abdukayum Kalandarov
Increasing The Stability Of Explicit Finite-Difference Schemes When Modeling Dynamic Problems Of Thermoelasticity, Aziz Abdukayumovich Kalandarov, Abdukayum Kalandarov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
The article formulates mathematical and numerical models of thermoelastic processes in the form of dynamic coupled boundary value problems. The related problems of thermoelasticity are one of the important areas of mathematical and computer modeling. The article proposes classical explicit finite-difference relations and a rhombus scheme, which makes it possible to increase the stability of explicit schemes in the numerical solution of coupled dynamic problems of thermoelasticity. As an example, a one-dimensional coupled dynamic problem for isotropic bodies is numerically solved using various explicit finite-difference schemes. A software package has been developed for the numerical solution and visualization of the …
Dependence Of The Content Of Trans-Isomerized Fatty Acids On Hydrogenate Indicators, Karim Karshievich Sattarov, Kahramon Halimovich Majidov
Dependence Of The Content Of Trans-Isomerized Fatty Acids On Hydrogenate Indicators, Karim Karshievich Sattarov, Kahramon Halimovich Majidov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
There is a growing demand in the world for vegetable oils and products of their processing, in particular, hydrogenated fats. The production of vegetable oils in 2019 was 15.5 million in the USA, 3.8 in Russia, 36.9 in China, 70.8 in Central Asia and 26.8 million tons in Europe. Taking into account the increase in the production of vegetable oils, the demand for the production of margarine products and confectionery fats, which are based on target edible hydrogenated fats, is increasing. The production of margarine products has recently increased to 9500 tons. per year, and the leading positions in its …
Scientific And Methodological Foundations For The Development Of Professional Competence Of Future Specialists, Muksin Tadjievich Khodjiev, Dilshod Azamatovich Eshnazarov
Scientific And Methodological Foundations For The Development Of Professional Competence Of Future Specialists, Muksin Tadjievich Khodjiev, Dilshod Azamatovich Eshnazarov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
The article reveals the content and structure of the concept of professional competence of specialists based on the study of scientific and pedagogical literature. On the basis of theoretical material, the methodology of future specialiststraining, the key points in the formation of professional competence in specialiststraining in higher education institutions are presented. In particular, theаrticle is dedicated to the problem of molding of the professional competence of future specialists in the sphere of modular technology, the article also determines its structure, levels and criteria of formation. In the article the content of the organizational-pedagogical conditions, which contribute to molding of …
Pedagogical Basis Of Sports Selection Of Football Players, Jamoliddin Komilov, Fazliddin Karimov, Ibrahim Jalolov, Alimardon Zahriddinov
Pedagogical Basis Of Sports Selection Of Football Players, Jamoliddin Komilov, Fazliddin Karimov, Ibrahim Jalolov, Alimardon Zahriddinov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
This article is devoted to the problem of selection of talented sports reserves for a ‘big’football, based on scientifically based regulatory requirements and tests. The system of selection of young talented football players is characterized based on scientific research of such leading specialists as A. Ayagu (2005), A.Ayashi(2009), R.A.Akramov (2005), M.A.Godik(2007), Sh.T.Iseev (2017), R.I.Nurimov (2005), A.I.Talibjanov(2012)
Programs To Be Used By Masters In Creating Electronic Education Resources, Sunnatillo Toxir O’G’Li Qilichev, Ulug’Bek Sameevich Samatov
Programs To Be Used By Masters In Creating Electronic Education Resources, Sunnatillo Toxir O’G’Li Qilichev, Ulug’Bek Sameevich Samatov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
One of the most pressing issues is the use of modern forms and methods of education in the educational process, the effective use of information technology, the introduction of distance learning technologies. Distance learning is a form of learning using information and communication technologies and science-based teaching methods. In this form of teaching, students are free to choose the appropriate subject, based on traditional, modern information and telecommunication technologies that provide the conditions for communication with the teacher, depending on the location and time of the learner in the learning process. is carried out without leaking. The effectiveness of distance …
Sayyadi – Ghazal Writer, Muzaffar Mamatqulov
Sayyadi – Ghazal Writer, Muzaffar Mamatqulov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
It is difficult to imagine the history of Uzbek literature without the ghazal genre, because this genre has been one of the leading genres in our literature until the 20th century. Until today, the genre of ghazal has been studied in Uzbek literature as a separate genre. The poets' volumes (“divans”) served as the object of these studies. However, other works, especially the ghazals used in the epics, were ignored. Among such works Sayyadi's epic "Tahir and Zuhra" can serve as an example. The following article discovers the usage of ghazals in this epic and shares some peculiarities of the …
Characteristics Of The Development Of Medicine In The Temurian Period, Obid Raximovich Nazarov
Characteristics Of The Development Of Medicine In The Temurian Period, Obid Raximovich Nazarov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
In the second half of the fourteenth century, a large Timurid state was formed with its center in Movorunnakhr. The founder of this state was the great statesman and commander Amir Temur. He united many neighboring countries and founded the great Timurid state. It included Movarounnahr, Khorasan, Khorezm, the former Golden Horde, India, Iran and Turkey. The Timurid state was highly developed politically, economically and culturally. Timur attached great importance to the development of the country, especially Movarounnahr, its founder. Huge buildings were built in the cities. Luxurious palaces, mosques, caravanserais, roads, bridges, cisterns and baths were built. Hospitals, clinics …
The Early Period Of The Formation Of Uzbek Scientific Linguistics In The Mirror Of The Development Of Linguistic Consciousness, Fazliddin Galievich Sharipov, Jahongir Galievich Sharipov
The Early Period Of The Formation Of Uzbek Scientific Linguistics In The Mirror Of The Development Of Linguistic Consciousness, Fazliddin Galievich Sharipov, Jahongir Galievich Sharipov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
The article examines the role and significance of verbal groups in the formation of scientific views on morphology in Uzbek linguistics. Although scientific research on this issue was first discovered in the writings of the great scientist Aristotle, later Dionysius of Thrace, a representative of the school of Alexander, also expressed his opinion on this matter. It is impossible to ignore the contribution of Russian linguists to the development of Uzbek linguistics. However, one of the founders of Uzbek scientific linguistics, linguist Abdurauf Fitrat, made a unique contribution to the creation, analysis and transmission of the grammar of his time …
Socio-Political, Spiritual And Moral Views Of Zainiddin Vasifi, Ravshanbek Jalilovich Mahmudov, Temur Bobir Ogli Abdullaev
Socio-Political, Spiritual And Moral Views Of Zainiddin Vasifi, Ravshanbek Jalilovich Mahmudov, Temur Bobir Ogli Abdullaev
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
Zainiddin Abdujalil Vasifi, a young contemporary of Alisher Navoi, lived in the late 15thand early 16thcenturies. It is known from the sources that Zainiddin Vasifi wrote a number of works, but his work "Badoe ul-Wakoe" ("Rare Events") was translated from Persian and has come down to us. The thinker provides valuable information about the social and political life of Khorasan, the cultural life of Herat, Alisher Navoi, Hussein Vaz Kashifi, Fakhriddin Ali Safi, Hussein Boykaro. This work presents valuable information about the cultural life of the 16th century, the spiritual heritage of scientists, worldview, morality, human qualities of people of …
Developingstudents’Interest In National Values Through The Use Of Fine Arts Works In Teaching The History Of Uzbekistan, Sulaymon Amirkulovich Haydarov, Bahodir Xakimjonovich Xakimjonov
Developingstudents’Interest In National Values Through The Use Of Fine Arts Works In Teaching The History Of Uzbekistan, Sulaymon Amirkulovich Haydarov, Bahodir Xakimjonovich Xakimjonov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
The visual arts used in history lessons have their own requirements, just like other history textbooks, and the process for fulfilling these requirements is different. The visual arts used in history lessons solve a number of problems. The bulk of the teaching of history is conducted in the form of lessons. That is, students receive the main content of educational materials in the classroom, that is, during the lesson. While the use of historical documents and art collections with historical themes in history lessons is illustrated through the teacher's speech, visual aids provide students with a vivid and clear picture …
Study Of The Thermal And Temperature Conditions Of Flat And Inclined Lands, Shavki Kulaganovich Niyozov, Abdurahmon Abdullaev, Rustam Ummatkulovich Elmurodov, Shahzod Xolmat O‘G‘Li O‘Tkirov
Study Of The Thermal And Temperature Conditions Of Flat And Inclined Lands, Shavki Kulaganovich Niyozov, Abdurahmon Abdullaev, Rustam Ummatkulovich Elmurodov, Shahzod Xolmat O‘G‘Li O‘Tkirov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
Prior to sowing seeds of agricultural crops, awareness of the thermal, water, and light regimes of the land is of great importance. In this article, we studied the thermal and temperature conditions of flat and inclined lands through the heat transfer equations in the soil. At the same time, the temperature invariance at a certain depth from the soil surface was mainly obtained, on the basis of which a formula for calculating the soil temperature from the sediment was derived by the method of harmonic analysis. In addition, formulas for flat Land and temperature regimes of 10˚, 20˚, 30˚ slopes …
Features Of Liquid-Phase Epitaxy Of (Gaas)1-X(Znse)X Solid Solution From The Tin Solution-Melt, Amin Safarbaevich Saidov, Dadazhon Valikhanovich Saparov, Shukrullo Negmatovich Usmonov, Kurban Gulmuratovich Gaimnazarov, Mansurbek Kilichovich Sultanov
Features Of Liquid-Phase Epitaxy Of (Gaas)1-X(Znse)X Solid Solution From The Tin Solution-Melt, Amin Safarbaevich Saidov, Dadazhon Valikhanovich Saparov, Shukrullo Negmatovich Usmonov, Kurban Gulmuratovich Gaimnazarov, Mansurbek Kilichovich Sultanov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
Layers of (GaAs)1-x(ZnSe)x (0 x 0.80) molecular substitution solid solutions with a smoothly (but not monotonically) varying composition on monocrystal GaAs (100) substrates were grown by liquid-phase epitaxy from a limited volume of a tin solution-melt. Based on the results of the solubility of GaAs, ZnSe in tin and the phase diagram of binary systems Ga-Sn, As-Sn, Zn-Sn and Sn-Se, it is shown that binary compounds in the tin solvent at temperatures of 650-750°C are below the melting point of the corresponding materials are found mainly in the form of GaAs and ZnSe molecules. Moreover, in the temperature …
Problems Of Predicting The Success Of Plant Introduction In Uzbekustan Conditions, Igor Vladimirovich Belolipov, Khazratkul Kilichievich Karshibaev, Nodira Ziyodovna Arabova, Avaz Musaevich Islamov
Problems Of Predicting The Success Of Plant Introduction In Uzbekustan Conditions, Igor Vladimirovich Belolipov, Khazratkul Kilichievich Karshibaev, Nodira Ziyodovna Arabova, Avaz Musaevich Islamov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
The article deals to bring theoretical and practical aspect of successful result introduction wild plants Uzbekistan flora. The authors, based on the results of long-term introduction studies of more than 700 species of indigenous flora in the conditions of the Botanical Garden and the Tashkent experimental site of the Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, established that ecological-introduction analysis is one of the main stages in proqnosis the successful of plant introduction. When studying plants using the ecological-introduction method, the main effort is directed to collecting the maximum amount of materials about the …
The Use Of Physiologically Active Substances In The Biosorption Of Iron (Iii) Ion, Ugilay Koxxorovna Abdurahmanova, Habibjon Hojiboboyevich Qushiyev, Muxriddin Shuxrat O’Gli Xudoynazarov, Sardor Abdujalil O’Gli Majidov
The Use Of Physiologically Active Substances In The Biosorption Of Iron (Iii) Ion, Ugilay Koxxorovna Abdurahmanova, Habibjon Hojiboboyevich Qushiyev, Muxriddin Shuxrat O’Gli Xudoynazarov, Sardor Abdujalil O’Gli Majidov
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
This article proposes a simple and rapid method for the spectrophotometric determination of iron (III) using a physiologically active compound - the mono ammonium salt of glycyrrhizic acid (MASGA). The spectral characteristics of the MASGK-Fe (III) complex - absorption maxima (λmax = 440nm) and the actual molar extinction coefficient (ε = 3,425 × 102) were determined. The experimental results showed that when using a universal buffer solution, the complex compound had the maximum optical density. Therefore, in subsequent studies, a universal buffer solution with pH = 5 was used. The experimental results showed that the optical density of the complex …
Assessment And Determination Of The Dynamics Of Changes In Salinization Of Irrigated Lands Under The Influence Of Climate Change (In The Case Of Syrdarya Province), Sarvar Akramovich Odilov, Sayidjahon Zokir Ogli Hasanov, Rashid Anarovich Kulmatov, Jasur Ashiralievich Mirzaev
Assessment And Determination Of The Dynamics Of Changes In Salinization Of Irrigated Lands Under The Influence Of Climate Change (In The Case Of Syrdarya Province), Sarvar Akramovich Odilov, Sayidjahon Zokir Ogli Hasanov, Rashid Anarovich Kulmatov, Jasur Ashiralievich Mirzaev
Bulletin of Gulistan State University
In irrigated lands of the Aral Sea Basin, salt-affected areas are increasingly rising and this negatively impacts agricultural development and food security in such countries located in the basin. Drivers, increasing salt-affected areas, are assumed to be climate change, unregulated high groundwater levels and its increased mineralization, poor functioning of the collector-drainage system, and insufficient compliance with agro-technical requirements. These drivers, in turn, lead to the withdrawal of arable land from agricultural purposes and a significant drop in crop yields. This is especially the case in the irrigated areas of the lower reaches of the Amu Darya and Syr Darya …