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Full-Text Articles in Science and Technology Studies

Energy Loss Rate Of A Charged Particle In Hgte/(Hgte, Cdte) Quantum Wells, Qinjun Chen, Yee Sin Ang, Xiaolin Wang, R A. Lewis, Chao Zhang Jan 2015

Energy Loss Rate Of A Charged Particle In Hgte/(Hgte, Cdte) Quantum Wells, Qinjun Chen, Yee Sin Ang, Xiaolin Wang, R A. Lewis, Chao Zhang

Yee Sin Ang

The energy loss rate (ELR) of a charged particle in a HgTe/(HgTe, CdTe) quantum well is investigated. We consider scattering of a charged particle by the bulk insulating states in this type of topological insulator. It is found that the ELR characteristics due to the intraband excitation have a linear energy dependence while those due to interband excitation depend on the energy exponentially. An interesting quantitative result is that for a large range of the incident energy, the mean inelastic scattering rate is around a few terahertz.


Chiral-Like Tunneling Of Electrons In Two-Dimensional Semiconductors With Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupling, Yee Sin Ang, Zhongshui Ma, C Zhang Jan 2015

Chiral-Like Tunneling Of Electrons In Two-Dimensional Semiconductors With Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupling, Yee Sin Ang, Zhongshui Ma, C Zhang

Yee Sin Ang

The unusual tunneling effects of massless chiral fermions (mCF) and massive chiral fermions (MCF) in a single layer graphene and bilayer graphene represent some of the most bizarre quantum transport phenomena in condensed matter system. Here we show that in a two-dimensional semiconductor with Rashba spin-orbit coupling (R2DEG), the real-spin chiral-like tunneling of electrons at normal incidence simultaneously exhibits features of mCF and MCF. The parabolic branch of opposite spin in R2DEG crosses at a Dirac-like point and has a band turning point. These features generate transport properties not found in usual two-dimensional electron gas. Albeit its p Berry phase, …


Nonlinear Optical Response Of Graphene Superlattice In Terahertz Frequency Regime, Yee Sin Ang, Chao Zhang Jan 2015

Nonlinear Optical Response Of Graphene Superlattice In Terahertz Frequency Regime, Yee Sin Ang, Chao Zhang

Yee Sin Ang

We investigate the nonlinear optical response of a Kronig-Penney type graphene superlattice in which the Fermi velocity of the massless Dirac quasiparticle anisotropically depends on the direction of propagation. Such velocity anisotropy results in enhanced nonlinear optical response in terahertz frequency regime.