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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Optimal Calibration Hypothesis: How Life History Modulates The Brain's Social Pain Network, David S. Chester, Richard S. Pond Jr., Stephanie B. Richman, C. Nathan Dewall Jul 2012

The Optimal Calibration Hypothesis: How Life History Modulates The Brain's Social Pain Network, David S. Chester, Richard S. Pond Jr., Stephanie B. Richman, C. Nathan Dewall

Psychology Faculty Publications

A growing body of work demonstrates that the brain responds similarly to physical and social injury. Both experiences are associated with activity in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) and anterior insula. This dual functionality of the dACC and anterior insula underscores the evolutionary importance of maintaining interpersonal bonds. Despite the weight that evolution has placed on social injury, the pain response to social rejection varies substantially across individuals. For example, work from our lab demonstrated that the brain's social pain response is moderated by attachment style: anxious-attachment was associated with greater intensity and avoidant-attachment was associated with less intensity …


Drinking To Distraction: Does Alcohol Increase Attentional Bias In Adults With Adhd?, Walter Roberts, Mark T. Fillmore, Richard Milich Apr 2012

Drinking To Distraction: Does Alcohol Increase Attentional Bias In Adults With Adhd?, Walter Roberts, Mark T. Fillmore, Richard Milich

Psychology Faculty Publications

Previous research has shown that social drinkers continue to show attentional bias toward alcohol-related stimuli even after consuming a moderate dose of alcohol. In contrast, little is known about how alcohol acutely affects attentional bias in groups at risk to develop alcohol-related problems, such as adults with attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Such individuals may show increased attentional bias following alcohol relative to nonclinical controls. The present study tested this hypothesis by examining acute alcohol effects on attentional bias in 20 social drinkers with ADHD and 20 social drinkers with no history of ADHD. Participants performed a visual-probe task after receiving …


Intimate Partner Violence: Implications For The Domestic Relations Practitioner [2012], Carol E. Jordan Jan 2012

Intimate Partner Violence: Implications For The Domestic Relations Practitioner [2012], Carol E. Jordan

Psychology Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.