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Articles 151 - 159 of 159

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Importance Of Colonization Pressure In Multiresistant Acinetobacter Baumannii Acquisition In A Greek Intensive Care Unit, Kostoula Arvaniti, Dimitrios Lathyris, Raymond Ruimy, Anna-Bettina Haidich, Vasiliki Koulourida, Pavlos Nikolaidis, Dimitrios Matamis, Spiros Miyakis Jan 2012

The Importance Of Colonization Pressure In Multiresistant Acinetobacter Baumannii Acquisition In A Greek Intensive Care Unit, Kostoula Arvaniti, Dimitrios Lathyris, Raymond Ruimy, Anna-Bettina Haidich, Vasiliki Koulourida, Pavlos Nikolaidis, Dimitrios Matamis, Spiros Miyakis

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

Introduction: We investigated the role of colonization pressure on multiresistant Acinetobacter baumannii acquisition and defined patient-related predictors for carriage at admission and acquisition during hospitalization in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Methods: This was a 12-month, prospective, cohort study of all patients admitted to a single ICU of a tertiary hospital. Screening samples were collected at ICU admission to identify imported carriers, and weekly during hospitalization to identify acquisition. Colonization pressure (carriers’ patient-days × 100/all patients’ patient-days) and the absolute number of carriers were calculated weekly, and the statistical correlation between these parameters and acquisition was explored. Multivariable analysis was …


Model Studies Towards The Total Synthesis Of The Stemona Alkaloid 1-Hydroxyprotostemonine: Synthesis Of Ent-1-Hydroxystemoamide, Nalivela Kumara Swamy, Stephen G. Pyne Jan 2012

Model Studies Towards The Total Synthesis Of The Stemona Alkaloid 1-Hydroxyprotostemonine: Synthesis Of Ent-1-Hydroxystemoamide, Nalivela Kumara Swamy, Stephen G. Pyne

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

As part of a model study towards the total synthesis of Stemona alkaloid 1-hydroxyprotostemonine 1, we have achieved the synthesis an A-B-C ring precursor, ent-1-hydroxystemoamide. Key steps involve an ene-yne RCM reaction and a diastereoselective dihydroxylation-lactonization reaction.


The Human-Clothing Interface: Degrading And Enhancing Thermal Homeostasis, Nigel A.S. Taylor Jan 2012

The Human-Clothing Interface: Degrading And Enhancing Thermal Homeostasis, Nigel A.S. Taylor

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

No abstract provided.


Using Research To Identify Teaching And Learning Innovations That Will Better Prepare Nursing Students For Professional Practice, Dominique Parrish, Kay Crookes, Patrick A. Crookes Jan 2012

Using Research To Identify Teaching And Learning Innovations That Will Better Prepare Nursing Students For Professional Practice, Dominique Parrish, Kay Crookes, Patrick A. Crookes

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

In Australia, data is collected by universities across students' institutional tenure to measure and monitor student learning, engagement and experience (DEEWR 2009). This data is often used to assess the performance of a subject, course, faculty or university and also to inform potential marketing materials and campaigns. However, there is very little data (if any) collected to enable universities to assess how well their educational programmes are preparing students for professional practice. This paper is based on a pilot study that aimed to address this gap by asking recent university graduates to provide some feedback on how their undergraduate nursing …


Re-Creating The Rural, Reconstructing Nature: An International Literature Review Of The Environmental Implications Of Amenity Migration, Jesse B. Abrams, Hannah Gosnell, Nicholas J. Gill, Peter J. Klepeis Jan 2012

Re-Creating The Rural, Reconstructing Nature: An International Literature Review Of The Environmental Implications Of Amenity Migration, Jesse B. Abrams, Hannah Gosnell, Nicholas J. Gill, Peter J. Klepeis

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

The term 'amenity migration' describes a broad diversity of patterns of human movement to rural places in search of particular lifestyle attributes. This review of international literature, drawn from the authors' own prior research and searches on relevant databases, synthesises findings on the implications of amenity migration for the creation and distribution of environmental harms and benefits. Further, we critique common framings of amenity migration-related environmental transformations and offer suggestions for future research. Analysis is positioned within a review of five common themes reflected in the cases we consider: land subdivision and residential development; changes in private land use; cross-boundary …


Nutritional Quality Of Australian Breakfast Cereals - Are They Improving?, Elizabeth K. Dunford, Jimmy Chun Yu Louie, Karen Z. Walker, Timothy P. Gill Jan 2012

Nutritional Quality Of Australian Breakfast Cereals - Are They Improving?, Elizabeth K. Dunford, Jimmy Chun Yu Louie, Karen Z. Walker, Timothy P. Gill

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

Abstract of paper that presented at The 16th International Congress of Dietetics, 5-8 Sep, 2012, Sydney.


Geographies Of Tourism: Space, Ethics And Encounter, Chris Gibson Jan 2012

Geographies Of Tourism: Space, Ethics And Encounter, Chris Gibson

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

At the heart of tourism is encounter - perhaps its defining, distinguishing feature (Crouch et al., 2001). We travel to encounter other places, landscapes, people, sights, weather. While the tourism industry relies on all manner of material commodities to turen a profit (hotel beds, postcards, luggage, etc.), and has been incorporated into a symbolic economy of marketing representations, its most cherished, commodified, essential elements is cncounter.


Mobilité Humaine Et Changement Environnemental: Une Analyse Historique Et Textuelle De La Politique Des Nations Unies, Karen Elizabeth Mcnamara, Christopher R. Gibson Jan 2012

Mobilité Humaine Et Changement Environnemental: Une Analyse Historique Et Textuelle De La Politique Des Nations Unies, Karen Elizabeth Mcnamara, Christopher R. Gibson

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

The United Nations plays a leadership role in protecting the environment as well as people dislocated from their homes; however such roles remain mutually exclusive. At present, there is no United Nations framework for human mobility because of environmental change, even if among other factors. This article conducts a historical analysis of policy documents produced by the United Nations and subsidiary agencies. Specifically, this article unpacks different textual descriptions of people displaced by environmental change in selected United Nations documents over the last 40 years. Based on an assessment of these documents, subject categories of people displaced by environmental change …


Climate Change And Rural Child Health: Results And New Directions From An International Collaboration, Bastian Seidel Jan 2012

Climate Change And Rural Child Health: Results And New Directions From An International Collaboration, Bastian Seidel

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

No abstract provided.