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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

1995

Selected Works

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Articles 1 - 30 of 210

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Youth In Australia - Policy, Administration And Politics, Terry Irving, David Maunders, Geoff Sherington Jan 2014

Youth In Australia - Policy, Administration And Politics, Terry Irving, David Maunders, Geoff Sherington

Terence H Irving, Dr (Terry)

This book describes and analyses the development of youth policy in Australia since the end of World War II. Three eras are distinguished in terms of how society constructed youth as a problem: as juvenile delinquency (to 1960); as a generation gap (to the mid-1970s); and most recently as a wasted resource (1975-1990). In each period chapters cover: the social and demographic context and images of young people; policy development; bureaucratic structures; and the politics of youth and youth policy.


A New Concept Of "History": A Dialogue Between Reinhart Koselleck And Chela Sandoval, Ruth E. Bryan Dec 1995

A New Concept Of "History": A Dialogue Between Reinhart Koselleck And Chela Sandoval, Ruth E. Bryan

Ruth E. Bryan

This paper explore the meaning and conception of “history” as used by Chela Sandoval in her article “U.S. Third World Feminism: The Theory and Method of Oppositional Consciousness in the Postmodern World” (1991) and Reinhart Koselleck in his book of essays, Futures Past (1985). For both writers, "history” is based in the relationship of past experience to future expectations. However, for Koselleck, “history” contains the expectation of positive progress. Thus, in his conception, all people have the same general experience (a conception of the past), therefore we all conceptualize history in the same way, therefore we are all equally happy …


Connections On Death, Destruction And The Future - An American Perspective On The Former Yugoslavia, Joel Halpern Dec 1995

Connections On Death, Destruction And The Future - An American Perspective On The Former Yugoslavia, Joel Halpern

Joel M. Halpern

In making connections to explain and evaluate the causes and consequences of violence in the former Yugoslavia it seems useful to explore varying temporal perceptions and the relative uses of power. These alternate perspectives range from the highly political linear time bound year frame of American intervention as presented to the U. S. Congress by the Clinton Administration to the unbounded liminal temporal categories of the combatants linked to medieval battles and ancestral graves. In proceeding to evaluate these categories and examine their impact on current historical process I feel it is first necessary to examine our points of departure.


The Economic Value Of Hiking, James F. Casey Dec 1995

The Economic Value Of Hiking, James F. Casey

James F Casey

The paper tests ‘twoalternative specifications for the opportunity cost of time in travel cost models. The standard travel cost survey design is enriched to include a contingent valuation type question about peoples’ willingness to accept compensation to forgo a precisely defined recreational experience. It is hypothesized that individually revealed value of time more appropriately reflects the opportunity costs of time associated with a particular aspect of recreation than the wage rate which measures the trade-off between work and leisure generally. The results seem to indicate a better overall tit for the models with the elicited value of individual consumer’s time …


Review Of Game Theory And The Social Contract: Volume 1, Playing Fair By Ken Binmore, Eric Bennett Rasmusen Dec 1995

Review Of Game Theory And The Social Contract: Volume 1, Playing Fair By Ken Binmore, Eric Bennett Rasmusen

Eric Bennett Rasmusen

A review of Binmore's book using game theory in setting up foundations for constitutional theory.


Communication And Community In A City Under Siege, Everett Rogers, James Dearing, Nagesh Rao, Michelle Campo Nov 1995

Communication And Community In A City Under Siege, Everett Rogers, James Dearing, Nagesh Rao, Michelle Campo

Michelle L. Campo

The history of urban life has been shaped and directed by the impact of disaster and disease, variables that have not disappeared in the postmodern age. Certainly, a deadly epidemic destroys and alters communication relationships while at the same time creating new communication needs and possibilities. The structure, social institutions, and policies of cities in part determine the impact and response to affliction. The authors analyze how the city of San Francisco was disrupted by the AIDS epidemic and how HIV / AIDS prevention campaigns sought to slow the epidemic. Both the epidemic and the communication response to it altered …


Improving Quality Of Care And Work Life Through Interdisciplinary Health Care Teams, Monica Nandan, S. Nandan Oct 1995

Improving Quality Of Care And Work Life Through Interdisciplinary Health Care Teams, Monica Nandan, S. Nandan

Monica Nandan

No abstract provided.


The Politics Of Law And Order: European Perspectives, Brian Kingshott Oct 1995

The Politics Of Law And Order: European Perspectives, Brian Kingshott

Brian F. Kingshott

No abstract provided.


“Clinton, The 103rd Congress, And Unified Party Control: What Are The Lessons?” At “New Perspectives On Party Politics: A Conference In Honor Of Stanley Kelley Jr.,” Princeton University, David R. Mayhew Oct 1995

“Clinton, The 103rd Congress, And Unified Party Control: What Are The Lessons?” At “New Perspectives On Party Politics: A Conference In Honor Of Stanley Kelley Jr.,” Princeton University, David R. Mayhew

David Mayhew

No abstract provided.


The Restructuring Regulator: A Guidebook And Research Agenda For The Electricity Industry, Peter Navarro Sep 1995

The Restructuring Regulator: A Guidebook And Research Agenda For The Electricity Industry, Peter Navarro

PETER NAVARRO

No abstract provided.


Quality Of Life In Chronic Illness, Alan Christensen Sep 1995

Quality Of Life In Chronic Illness, Alan Christensen

Alan J. Christensen

No abstract provided.


The Historical Treatment Of Urban Policing In Canada, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D. Sep 1995

The Historical Treatment Of Urban Policing In Canada, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

No abstract provided.


081218902515 Obat Pembesar Penis Vmenplus Asli Kode Valid Jaminan Uang Kembali, Obat Pembesar Penis, Vmenplus Asli Sep 1995

081218902515 Obat Pembesar Penis Vmenplus Asli Kode Valid Jaminan Uang Kembali, Obat Pembesar Penis, Vmenplus Asli

Obat Pembesar Penis

Obat Pembesar PenisAlat Vital itulah kata kunci yang banyak di cari di mesin pencari paling populer di dunia yaitu GOOGLE, dengan ini hampir semua para pria dewasa bahkan saya sendiri mengiginkan alat vital yang sempurna gagah bak pahlawan di perfilman hollywod yaitu hercules manusia super yang terkenal akan keperkasanya, dengan ini kami hadir menawarkan solusi bukan janji janji palsu yang banyak di gembar gemborkan di internet ataupun iklan massa.
perkenalkan produk terbaru Vmenplus Double Extra dengan barcode terbaru kode valid jaminan uang kembali kalau barang palsu atau kawe.

Vmenplus Asli kini hadir dengan kemasan terbaru barcode hologram asli kode …


Predictable And Unpredictable Error In Tort Awards: The Effect Of Plaintiff Self Selection And Signalling, Eric Bennett Rasmusen Sep 1995

Predictable And Unpredictable Error In Tort Awards: The Effect Of Plaintiff Self Selection And Signalling, Eric Bennett Rasmusen

Eric Bennett Rasmusen

If a tort plaintiff can predict that the court will overestimate damages he is more likely to bring a case, but if the court is aware of this, it may wish to adjust its awards accordingly. In general, court error implies that the court should adjust for regression to the mean, moderating extreme awards whether they be high or low. Predictable error, however, tends to make a downwards adjustment optimal and unpredictable error an upwards adjustment, because of plaintiff selection and signalling.


Trade And Transboundary Pollution, M. Scott Taylor, Brian R. Copeland Sep 1995

Trade And Transboundary Pollution, M. Scott Taylor, Brian R. Copeland

M. Scott Taylor

This paper examines how national income and trading opportunities interact to determine the level and incidence of world pollution. We find that: (1) free trade raises world pollution if incomes differ substantially across countries; (2) if trade equalizes factor prices, human-capital-abundant countries lose from trade, while human capital scarce countries gain; (3) international trade in pollution permits can lower world pollution even when governments' supply of permits is unrestricted; (4) international income transfers may not affect world pollution or welfare; and (5) attempts to manipulate the terms of trade with pollution policy leave world pollution unaffected.


Workplace Safety Is Everyone's Concern, Douglas J. Swanson Ed.D Apr Sep 1995

Workplace Safety Is Everyone's Concern, Douglas J. Swanson Ed.D Apr

Douglas J. Swanson, Ed.D APR

No abstract provided.


Certified Nursing Assistants And Resident Relationships, Monica Nandan Aug 1995

Certified Nursing Assistants And Resident Relationships, Monica Nandan

Monica Nandan

No abstract provided.


Autobiographical Memory For Childhood Events: Patterns Of Recall In Psychiatric Patients With A History Of Alleged Trauma., Evan D. Parks Aug 1995

Autobiographical Memory For Childhood Events: Patterns Of Recall In Psychiatric Patients With A History Of Alleged Trauma., Evan D. Parks

Evan D Parks

SOCIAL scientists are currently being pressed upon by the legal and scientific communities to provide more definitive explanations regarding the nature and functions of memory (Loftus 1993). At the forefront of this debate is autobiographical memory. Autobiographical memory is a subclassification of memory within the declarative memory system and signifies memory for one's own personal life experiences in the recent and/or remote past. This study investigates the relationship between early trauma and memory for childhood events in adult psychiatric patients. The findings suggest that patients with an alleged history of trauma have a measurably different pattern of recall for early …


Closing Military Bases (Finally)): Solving Collective Dilemmas Through Delegation, Kenneth R. Mayer Aug 1995

Closing Military Bases (Finally)): Solving Collective Dilemmas Through Delegation, Kenneth R. Mayer

Kenneth R Mayer

No abstract provided.


From The Corrupt Few To The Incompetent Many: Questionable Causes And Unintended Effects Of The Direct Election Of Senators, Christopher Hoebeke Jul 1995

From The Corrupt Few To The Incompetent Many: Questionable Causes And Unintended Effects Of The Direct Election Of Senators, Christopher Hoebeke

Christopher H Hoebeke

, August 31-September 3, 1995.


The Taming Of The Shrew: Women’S Magazines And The Regulation Of Desire, Meenakshi Durham Jul 1995

The Taming Of The Shrew: Women’S Magazines And The Regulation Of Desire, Meenakshi Durham

Meenakshi Gigi Durham

No abstract provided.


Social Determinants Of Infant Mortality: A Case Study Of Indiana, 1988-1992, Katherine Novak Jul 1995

Social Determinants Of Infant Mortality: A Case Study Of Indiana, 1988-1992, Katherine Novak

Katherine B. Novak

Presented at the Annual Meetings of the American Sociological Association. August, 1995. Washington, D.C.


Between The Lines: Seeking True Culpabaility, Mirah Riben Jul 1995

Between The Lines: Seeking True Culpabaility, Mirah Riben

Mirah Riben

No abstract provided.


La Ciudad Es Un Libro Abierto, Fernando Carrión Mena Jul 1995

La Ciudad Es Un Libro Abierto, Fernando Carrión Mena

Fernando Carrión Mena

La tecnología y los medios de comunicación progresan a niveles históricos, con lo cual las distancias sociales, cronológicas e históricas se reducen. De esta manera, el tiempo y el espacio asumen nuevas connotaciones, redefiniendo la vida de la población. A nivel urbano se producen cambios notables en la relación comunicación y ciudad que se expresa en las nuevas formas de articulación interurbana, población-ciudad, gobierno local-sociedad y redes sociales.


How To Improve Your Professional Credibility, Douglas J. Swanson Ed.D Apr Jul 1995

How To Improve Your Professional Credibility, Douglas J. Swanson Ed.D Apr

Douglas J. Swanson, Ed.D APR

No abstract provided.


Results Of A Delphi Study On Transport Research Needs, Marcus Ramsay Wigan Jul 1995

Results Of A Delphi Study On Transport Research Needs, Marcus Ramsay Wigan

Marcus R Wigan

A Delphi survey was undertaken with a selection of professionals in academic, government and consulting across the world. The objective was to identify the application areas where priorities should be placed, and the current status of the research and information tools needed to address them. For this reason both modelling and application experts were included. The shifts in priorities over the last five years, and the differences in view between the three sectors are presented. The attitudes towards a range of specific research and development directions were also assessed. Later republished in the Journal of Transport Statistics, but without this, …


Review Of "Systemumbruch, Arbeitslosigkeit Und Individuelle Bewaeltigung In Der Ex-Gdr" By Thomaskieselbach; Peter Voigt, Marilyn Rueschemeyer Jun 1995

Review Of "Systemumbruch, Arbeitslosigkeit Und Individuelle Bewaeltigung In Der Ex-Gdr" By Thomaskieselbach; Peter Voigt, Marilyn Rueschemeyer

Marilyn Rueschemeyer

No abstract provided.


Within-Session Changes In The Vi Response Function: Separating Food Density From Elapsed Session Time, James Dougan, Laura Campbell Jun 1995

Within-Session Changes In The Vi Response Function: Separating Food Density From Elapsed Session Time, James Dougan, Laura Campbell

James Dougan

Previous studies examining the relationship between response rate and reinforcement rate on variable- interval schedules (the variable-interval response function) have confounded elapsed session time with within-session changes in food density. The present experiments attempted to manipulate these factors independently and thus isolate their effects on responding. In Experiment 1, 7 rats pressed a bar for food on a series of four variable-interval schedules (7.5 s, 15 s, 30 s, and 480 s). Elapsed session time was held constant while food density was manipulated via a presession feeding. Changes in food density altered the form of the variable-interval response function, independently …


Affirmative Action: Views From Personnel Systems. Paper/Presentation, Andrew Ewoh Jun 1995

Affirmative Action: Views From Personnel Systems. Paper/Presentation, Andrew Ewoh

Andrew I.E. Ewoh

No abstract provided.


Garbage, Recycling, And Illicit Burning Or Dumping, Don Fullerton, Thomas C. Kinnaman Jun 1995

Garbage, Recycling, And Illicit Burning Or Dumping, Don Fullerton, Thomas C. Kinnaman

Thomas C. Kinnaman

With garbage and recycling as the only two disposal options, we confirm prior results that the optimal curbside fee for garbage collection equals the direct resource cost plus external environmental cost. When illicit burning or dumping is a third disposal option that cannot be taxed directly, the optimal curbside tax on garbage changes sign. The optimal fee structure is a deposit-refund system: a tax on all output plus a rebate on proper disposal through either recycling or garbage collection. The output tax helps achieve the first-best allocation even though it affects the choice between consumption and untaxed leisure.