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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Social And Behavioral Implications Of Location-Based Services, Katina Michael, M.G. Michael Nov 2011

The Social And Behavioral Implications Of Location-Based Services, Katina Michael, M.G. Michael

Associate Professor Katina Michael

The social and behavioral implications of location-based services (LBS) are only now beginning to come to light in advanced markets where the services have been adopted by just a little over half the market (Microsoft 2011). Depending on one’s definition of what constitutes location-based services, statistics on the level of adoption differ considerably. While it is helpful to provide as broad a list of applications as possible in what constitutes LBS (e.g. everything from in-vehicle navigation systems to downloading a map using a computer), it can also cloud the real picture forming behind this emerging technology. Emerging not in the …


Geotechnical Properties Of Reconstituted Dredged Mud, Dhanya Ganesalingam, Arul Arulrajah, Jayantha Ameratunga, Peter Boyle, Nagaratnam Sivakugan Jan 2011

Geotechnical Properties Of Reconstituted Dredged Mud, Dhanya Ganesalingam, Arul Arulrajah, Jayantha Ameratunga, Peter Boyle, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

In the present study, laboratory tests were undertaken in order to assess the index properties and consolidation characteristics of dredged mud which is excavated during the maintenance dredging works carried out in Port of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. These dredged spoils are reused as the fill materials in the major land reclamation project currently undertaken adjacent to the port for expanding the port facitlites. In the laboratory, index properties of dredged mud such as, particle size distuibution, Atterberg limits and specifc gravity were determined. Oedometer tests were conducted to calculate the consolidation properties of dredged mud. Laboratory resuls for consolidation properties …


Effects Of Salinity And Sand Content On Liquid Limit And Hydraulic Conductivity, Behzad Fatahi, Mohammad Hadi Khabbaz, Sudip Basack Jan 2011

Effects Of Salinity And Sand Content On Liquid Limit And Hydraulic Conductivity, Behzad Fatahi, Mohammad Hadi Khabbaz, Sudip Basack

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Soil conditions of construction sites have become worse than ever due to the overpopulation in the metropolitan areas throughout the world. Likewise, the prevention of environmental risks due to individual activities is one of the most important subjects in the geo-environmental problems. Saline soils may induce several problems in geotechnical engineering projects such as infrastructure embankments, road construction and clay liners. Effect of the various concentrations of sodium chloride (NaCl) on several different soils including bentonite, kaolinite and fine sand mixtures has been evaluated. In addition, influence of salinity and the period of submergence on the hydraulic conductivity of soil …


Joint Analysis Of Beef Growth And Carcass Quality Traits Through Calculation Of Co-Variance Components And Correlations., H R. Mirzaei, Arunas P. Verbyla, W. S. Pitchford Jan 2011

Joint Analysis Of Beef Growth And Carcass Quality Traits Through Calculation Of Co-Variance Components And Correlations., H R. Mirzaei, Arunas P. Verbyla, W. S. Pitchford

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

A joint growth-carcass model using random regression was used to estimate the (co)variance components of beef cattle body weights and carcass quality traits and correlations between them. During a four-year period (1994-1997) of the Australian "southern crossbreeding project", mature Hereford cows (N = 581) were mated to 97 sires of Jersey, Wagyu, Angus, Hereford, South Devon, Limousin, and Belgian Blue breeds, resulting in 1141 calves. Data included 13 (for steers) and 8 (for heifers) body weight measurements approximately every 50 days from birth until slaughter and four carcass quality traits: hot standard carcass weight, rump fat depth, rib eye muscle …


Novel Features Of Ars Selection In Budding Yeast Lachancea Kluyveri, Ivan Liachko, Emi Tanaka, Katherine A. Cox, Shau Chee C. Chung, Lu Yang, Arael Seher, Lindsay Hallas, Eugene Cha, Gina Kang, Heather Pace, Jasmine Barrow, Maki Inada, Bik Kwoon Tye, Uri Keich Jan 2011

Novel Features Of Ars Selection In Budding Yeast Lachancea Kluyveri, Ivan Liachko, Emi Tanaka, Katherine A. Cox, Shau Chee C. Chung, Lu Yang, Arael Seher, Lindsay Hallas, Eugene Cha, Gina Kang, Heather Pace, Jasmine Barrow, Maki Inada, Bik Kwoon Tye, Uri Keich

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Background: The characterization of DNA replication origins in yeast has shed much light on the mechanisms of initiation of DNA replication. However, very little is known about the evolution of origins or the evolution of mechanisms through which origins are recognized by the initiation machinery. This lack of understanding is largely due to the vast evolutionary distances between model organisms in which origins have been examined.Results: In this study we have isolated and characterized autonomously replicating sequences (ARSs) in Lachancea kluyveri - a pre-whole genome duplication (WGD) budding yeast. Through a combination of experimental work and rigorous computational analysis, we …


Prediction Model Of A Joint Analysis Of Beef Growth And Carcass Quality Traits, H R. Mirzaei, Arunas P. Verbyla, Wayne S. Pitchford Jan 2011

Prediction Model Of A Joint Analysis Of Beef Growth And Carcass Quality Traits, H R. Mirzaei, Arunas P. Verbyla, Wayne S. Pitchford

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

A joint growth-carcass analysis was conducted to develop equations for predicting carcass quality traits associated with variation in growth path of crossbred cattle. During a four-year period (1994-1997) of the Australian "Southern Crossbreeding Project", mature Hereford cows (r = 581) were mated to 97 sires of Jersey, Wagyu, Angus, Hereford, South Devon, Limousin, and Belgian Blue breeds, resulting in 1141 calves. Data included body weight measurements of steers and heifers from birth until slaughter and four carcass quality traits: hot standard carcass weight, rump fat depth, rib eye muscle area, and intramuscular fat content. The model provides nine outputs: median …


Modeling Of Crossbred Cattle Growth, Comparison Between Cubic And Piecewise Random Regression Models, H R. Mirzaei, Wayne S. Pitchford, Arunas P. Verbyla Jan 2011

Modeling Of Crossbred Cattle Growth, Comparison Between Cubic And Piecewise Random Regression Models, H R. Mirzaei, Wayne S. Pitchford, Arunas P. Verbyla

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Two analyses, cubic and piecewise random regression, were conducted to model growth of crossbred cattle from birth to about two years of age, investigating the ability of a piecewise procedure to fit growth traits without the complications of the cubic model. During a four-year period (1994-1997) of the Australian "Southern Crossbreeding Project", mature Hereford cows (N = 581) were mated to 97 sires of Angus, Belgian Blue, Hereford, Jersey, Limousin, South Devon, and Wagyu breeds, resulting in 1141 steers and heifers born over four years. Data included 13 (for steers) and eight (for heifers) live body weight measurements, made approximately …


Multiplicity Of Solutions For Quasilinear Elliptic Equations With Critical Exponential Growth, Yanqin Fang, Jihui Zhang Jan 2011

Multiplicity Of Solutions For Quasilinear Elliptic Equations With Critical Exponential Growth, Yanqin Fang, Jihui Zhang

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

In this paper we consider a system of N-Laplacian elliptic equa- tions with critical exponential growth. The existence and multiplicity re- sults of solutions are obtained by a limit index method and Trudinger- Moser inequality.


Sensitization Behaviour Of 11-12% Cr Aisi 409 Stainless Steel During Low Heat Input Welding, Cornelis Janise Van Niekerk, Madeleine Du Toit Jan 2011

Sensitization Behaviour Of 11-12% Cr Aisi 409 Stainless Steel During Low Heat Input Welding, Cornelis Janise Van Niekerk, Madeleine Du Toit

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The study comprised of the investigation into the sensitization characteristics of AISI 409 titanium stabilized ferritic stainless steel during low heat input welding. AISI 409 is a fully ferritic stainless steel used in catalytic converters and tubing for automotive exhaust systems due to the supposition that sensitization does not occur during low heat input welding. Two plates of 2 and 4 mm were tested for sensitization during low heat input welding. The study confirmed that chromium carbide (M23C6) precipitation occurs on the grain boundaries in the heat-affected zone with consequent depletion of Cr adjacent to the …


Tailoring The Morphology And Crystallinity Of Poly(L-Lactide Acid) Electrospun Membranes, Clarisse Ribeiro, Vitor Sencadas, Carlos M. Costa, J L. Gomez Ribelles, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez Jan 2011

Tailoring The Morphology And Crystallinity Of Poly(L-Lactide Acid) Electrospun Membranes, Clarisse Ribeiro, Vitor Sencadas, Carlos M. Costa, J L. Gomez Ribelles, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Biodegradable poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) microfibers were prepared by electrospinning by varying the applied potential, solution flow rate and collector conditions. PLLA fibers with smoothly oriented and random morphologies were obtained and characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The optimum fiber orientation was obtained at 1000 rpm using a 20.3 cm diameter collecting drum, while for higher and lower drum rotation speeds, the rapid random motion of the jets resulted in a random fiber distribution. The deformation of the jet with rapid solidification during electrospinning often results in a metastable phase. PLLA electrospun fibers are amorphous but contain numerous crystal nuclei that …


Effect Of The Carbon Nanotube Surface Characteristics On The Conductivity And Dielectric Constant Of Carbon Nanotube/Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride) Composites, S A. Carabineiro, Manuel F. Pereira, J Nunes-Pereira, Cristina Caparrós, Vitor Sencadas, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez Jan 2011

Effect Of The Carbon Nanotube Surface Characteristics On The Conductivity And Dielectric Constant Of Carbon Nanotube/Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride) Composites, S A. Carabineiro, Manuel F. Pereira, J Nunes-Pereira, Cristina Caparrós, Vitor Sencadas, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Commercial multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNT) were functionalized by oxidation with HNO3, to introduce oxygen-containing surface groups, and by thermal treatments at different temperatures for their selective removal. The obtained samples were characterized by adsorption of N2 at -196°C, temperature-programmed desorption and determination of pH at the point of zero charge. CNT/poly(vinylidene fluoride) composites were prepared using the above CNT samples, with different filler fractions up to 1 wt%. It was found that oxidation reduced composite conductivity for a given concentration, shifted the percolation threshold to higher concentrations, and had no significant effect in the dielectric response.


Large Area Microfabrication Of Electroactive Polymeric Structures Based On Near-Field Electrospinning, R Lameiro, Vitor Sencadas, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez, J H. Correia, P M. Mendes Jan 2011

Large Area Microfabrication Of Electroactive Polymeric Structures Based On Near-Field Electrospinning, R Lameiro, Vitor Sencadas, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez, J H. Correia, P M. Mendes

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The use of electroactive polymeric materials for sensing and actuating applications is very attractive due to important properties like low operating voltage, low form factor, or high mechanical flexibility. However, its use has been conditioned by the lack of available processing methods for such materials. The deposition of thin layers is very easy by conventional techniques; however obtaining patterned layers is not a trivial task. This paper presents a methodology suitable to fabricate electroactive polymeric microstructures on large area devices. Structures ranging from ∼1, 5 mm to ∼100 μm width, with a thickness of ∼12 μm, were obtained.


Thermal, Dielectrical And Mechanical Response Of A And B-Poly(Vinilydene Fluoride)/Co-Mgo Nanocomposites, A J. Paleo, Carlos Martínez-Boubeta, Lluis Balcells, Carlos M. Costa, Vitor Sencadas, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez Jan 2011

Thermal, Dielectrical And Mechanical Response Of A And B-Poly(Vinilydene Fluoride)/Co-Mgo Nanocomposites, A J. Paleo, Carlos Martínez-Boubeta, Lluis Balcells, Carlos M. Costa, Vitor Sencadas, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Nanocomposites of the self-forming core-shell Co-MgO nanoparticles, which were of approximately 100 nm in diameter, and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) polymer have been prepared. When the polymer is crystallized in the a-phase, the introduction of the nanoparticles leads to nucleation of the g-phase of PVDF, increasing also the melting temperature of the polymer. With the introduction of the Co-MgO particles, the dielectric constant of the material slightly increases and the storage modulus decreases with respect to the values obtained for the pure polymer.


A Singularity Free Trajectory Tracking Method For The Cooperative Working Of Multi-Arm Robots Using Screw Theory, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas Jan 2011

A Singularity Free Trajectory Tracking Method For The Cooperative Working Of Multi-Arm Robots Using Screw Theory, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

In this paper we present a singularity free trajectory tracking method for the cooperative working of multi-arm robot manipulators. It is based on an inverse kinematic transformation which determines the manipulator's joint angles corresponding to the end-effector trajectory given in the task space. The kinematic problem of multi-arm robot system is solved by using screw theory and quaternion algebra. Screw theory is an effective way to establish a global description of rigid body and avoids singularities due to the use of the local coordinates. Dual-quaternion is the most compact and efficient dual operator to express screw displacement. Inverse kinematic solutions …


Performance Analysis Of Numerical Integration Methods In The Trajectory Tracking Application Of Redundant Robot Manipulators, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas Jan 2011

Performance Analysis Of Numerical Integration Methods In The Trajectory Tracking Application Of Redundant Robot Manipulators, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Differential kinematic is one of the most important solution methods in robot kinematics. The main advantage of the differential kinematic method is that it can be easily implemented any kind of mechanisms. Also, an accurate and efficient kinematic based trajectory tracking application can be easily implemented by using this method. In differential kinematic method, we use Jacobian as a mapping operator in the velocity space. Inversion of Jacobian matrix transforms the desired trajectory velocities, which are the linear and angular velocities of the end effector, into the joint velocities. The joint velocities are required to be integrated to obtain the …


Theme-Based Comprehensive Evaluation In New Product Development Using Fuzzy Hierarchical Criteria Group Decision-Making Method, Jie Lu, Jun Ma, Guangquan Zhang, Yijun Zhu, Xianyi Zeng, Ludovic Koehl Jan 2011

Theme-Based Comprehensive Evaluation In New Product Development Using Fuzzy Hierarchical Criteria Group Decision-Making Method, Jie Lu, Jun Ma, Guangquan Zhang, Yijun Zhu, Xianyi Zeng, Ludovic Koehl

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

One of the features of the digital ecosystem is the integration of human cognition and socio-economic themes into the process of new product development (NPD). In a socio-economic theme-based NPD, ranking a set of product prototypes that have been designed always requires the participation of multiple evaluators and consideration of multiple evaluation criteria. Using the well-being theme-based garment NPD as a background, this paper first presents a fuzzy hierarchical criteria group decision-making (FHCGDM) method which can effectively calculate final ranking results through fusing all assessment data from human beings and machines. It then presents a garment NPD comprehensive evaluation model …


A Comparison Study Of The Numerical Integration Methods In The Trajectory Tracking Application Of Redundant Robot Manipulators, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas Jan 2011

A Comparison Study Of The Numerical Integration Methods In The Trajectory Tracking Application Of Redundant Robot Manipulators, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Differential kinematic has a wide range application area in robot kinematics. The main advantage of the differential kinematic is that it can be easily implemented any kind of mechanisms. In differential kinematic method, Jacobian is used as a mapping operator in the velocity space. The joint velocities are required to be integrated to obtain the pose of the robot manipulator. This integration can be evaluated by using numerical integration methods, since the inverse kinematic equations are highly complex and nonlinear. Thus, the performances of the numerical integration methods affect the trajectory tracking application. This paper compares the performances of numerical …


Effects Of A Brief Cognitive Intervention Aimed At Communicating The Negative Reinforcement Explanation For Smoking On Relevant Cognitions And Urges To Smoke, Mairtin S. Mcdermott, Theresa M. Marteau, Peter Hajek Jan 2011

Effects Of A Brief Cognitive Intervention Aimed At Communicating The Negative Reinforcement Explanation For Smoking On Relevant Cognitions And Urges To Smoke, Mairtin S. Mcdermott, Theresa M. Marteau, Peter Hajek

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Introduction:The aim of the current study was to assess the impact of an intervention aimed at communicating the negative reinforcement explanation for smoking, a set of ideas derived from popular self-help books, upon participants' cognitions and urges to smoke. Methods: Smokers (n = 205) undergoing standard stop-smoking treatment were randomised to receive either the experimental intervention, a brief intervention aimed at communicating the explanation or a control intervention, a video on the health risks of smoking. Outcomes were participants' acceptance of the negative reinforcement explanation for smoking, positive outcome expectations for smoking, self-efficacy and urges to smoke reported at one …


Can Australia High Speed Rail Overcome It's Bumpy History?, Philip Laird Jan 2011

Can Australia High Speed Rail Overcome It's Bumpy History?, Philip Laird

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The Australian Government has released an "implementation" study for high speed rail (or HSR) on the east coast with a further study to follow. The proposal looks at corridors between Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane. It includes the option of three-hour travel times between Sydney and Melbourne, with tickets costing around $100. With the projected price of the project starting at around $60 billion, and Australia's chequered history with HSR, it is not unreasonable to ask whether the project will commence. In this case, would Sydney to Newcastle take preference over Sydney to Melbourne?


Adjusting For Network Size And Composition Effects In Exponential Family Random Graph Models, Pavel N. Krivitsky, M Handcock, Martina Morris Jan 2011

Adjusting For Network Size And Composition Effects In Exponential Family Random Graph Models, Pavel N. Krivitsky, M Handcock, Martina Morris

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Exponential-family random graph models (ERGMs) provide a principled way to model and simulate features common in human social networks, such as propensities for homophily and friend-ofa- friend triad closure. We show that, without adjustment, ERGMs preserve density as network size increases. Density invariance is often not appropriate for social networks. We suggest a simple modification based on an offset which instead preserves the mean degree and accommodates changes in network composition asymptotically. We demonstrate that this approach allows ERGMs to be applied to the important situation of egocentrically sampled data. We analyze data from the National Health and Social Life …


Three-Dimensional Nonlinear Analysis Of Seismic Ground Response Of Soft Soils In Shanghai, Qingsheng Chen, Guangyun Gao, Junfeng He Jan 2011

Three-Dimensional Nonlinear Analysis Of Seismic Ground Response Of Soft Soils In Shanghai, Qingsheng Chen, Guangyun Gao, Junfeng He

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Reduced order bounding surface model was employed to study 3-D seismic ground response of site considering the nonlinearity of soft soils in Shanghai. A nonlinear procedure for response analysis of horizontal layered sites subjected to multidirectional earthquake loading was used to study vertical and horizontal ground responses, respectively, under unidirectional and multidirectional base excitations (Taft). Also, the development of ratio of vertical and horizontal peak acceleration and the effects of the variation of groundwater table on the characteristics of seismic responses were studied. The study results show that the characteristics of vertical seismic ground response are much different from those …


Feasibility Study Of Microgrid Application In Langkawi And Socotra Islands, Ahmed Haidar Jan 2011

Feasibility Study Of Microgrid Application In Langkawi And Socotra Islands, Ahmed Haidar

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Alternative Energy is becoming a popular and an essential energy resource in the current century. This paper investigates the effect of using a hybrid microgrid system in Langkawi and Socotra Islands. Configuration of the optimal hybrid system is selected based on the best components and its sizing with appropriate operation strategy to provide a cheap efficient, reliable and cost effective system. The total net present cost for the two Islands has been determined using HOMER program based on the Island’s data. This finding will help to install sources of renewable energy in places that will ensure low cost and performance …


Cavity Enhanced Stimulated Brillouin Scattering In An Optical Ship For Multiorder Stokes Generation, Ravi Pant, Enbang Li, Duk-Yong Choi, Christopher Poulton, Stephen J. Madden, Barry Luther-Davies, Benjamin J. Eggleton Jan 2011

Cavity Enhanced Stimulated Brillouin Scattering In An Optical Ship For Multiorder Stokes Generation, Ravi Pant, Enbang Li, Duk-Yong Choi, Christopher Poulton, Stephen J. Madden, Barry Luther-Davies, Benjamin J. Eggleton

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We report the first demonstration of on-chip cascaded stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS). Cascaded SBS is characterized in a 4 cm long chalcogenide ( As2S3 ) rib waveguide where the end facet reflections provide a monolithic Fabry–Perot (FP) resonator. The presence of the FP cavity reduces the Brillouin gain threshold, which enables observation of cascaded SBS at reduced pump powers. We observe up to three orders of Stokes waves in the backscattered signal at a coupled peak power of 1.34 W . Anti-Stokes waves due to four-wave mixing between the pump and the Stokes wave were observed in the forward spectrum.


Terahertz-Wave Parametic Oscillator With Misalignment-Resistant Tuning Cavity, Bo Sun, Sanxing Li, Jinsong Liu, Enbang Li, Jianquan Yao Jan 2011

Terahertz-Wave Parametic Oscillator With Misalignment-Resistant Tuning Cavity, Bo Sun, Sanxing Li, Jinsong Liu, Enbang Li, Jianquan Yao

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We demonstrate a terahertz-wave parametric oscillator (TPO) with a corner-cube resonator consisting of a corner-cube prism (CCP) and a flat mirror. By using the cavity configuration proposed in this Letter, the generation of tunable monochromatic terahertz (THz) waves can be achieved just by rotating the flat mirror instead of rotating the TPO cavity relative to the pump beam. The THz-wave output intensity and pulse width can be controlled periodically by rotating the CCP around the cavity axis. The TPO stability against cavity misalignment is significantly improved by at least 1 to 2 orders of magnitude compared with the conventional plane–parallel …


On-Chip Stimulated Brillouin Scattering, Ravi Pant, Christopher Poulton, Duk-Yong Choi, Hannah Mcfarlane, Samuel Hile, Enbang Li, Luc Thevenaz, Barry Luther-Davies, Stephen J. Madden, Benjamin J. Eggleton Jan 2011

On-Chip Stimulated Brillouin Scattering, Ravi Pant, Christopher Poulton, Duk-Yong Choi, Hannah Mcfarlane, Samuel Hile, Enbang Li, Luc Thevenaz, Barry Luther-Davies, Stephen J. Madden, Benjamin J. Eggleton

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We demonstrate on-chip stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in an As2S3 chalcogenide rib waveguide. SBS was characterized in a 7cm long waveguide with a cross-section 4μm x 850nm using the backscattered signal and pump-probe technique. The measured Brillouin shift and its full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) linewidth were ~7.7 GHz and 34 MHz, respectively. Probe vs. pump power measurements at the Brillouin shift were used to obtain the gain coefficient from an exponential fit. The Brillouin gain coefficient obtained was 0.715 x 10−9 m/W. A probe gain of 16 dB was obtained for a CW pump power of ~300 mW.


Enhanced Gas Drainage From Undersaturated Coal Bed Methane Reservoirs, Dennis John Black, Naj Aziz, Ting Ren Jan 2011

Enhanced Gas Drainage From Undersaturated Coal Bed Methane Reservoirs, Dennis John Black, Naj Aziz, Ting Ren

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Traditional methods of coal seam gas drainage rely on the use of reservoir pressure reduction to promote gas desorption from the coal matrix. Studies in coal mining gas drainage operations, particularly in coal seams that are deeply undersaturated and have low permeability, found the rate of reservoir pressure reduction was prohibitively slow. In such conditions, lengthy production delays have been experienced while additional gas drainage drilling is undertaken in an attempt to reduce seam gas content below specified threshold limits. Such drilling represents a high additional operating cost and yields low total gas production whilst adversely impacting the mine's gas …


Network Neighbor Effects On Customer Churn In Cell Phone Networks, Pavel N. Krivitsky, Pedro Ferreira, Rahul Telang Jan 2011

Network Neighbor Effects On Customer Churn In Cell Phone Networks, Pavel N. Krivitsky, Pedro Ferreira, Rahul Telang

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

No abstract provided.


Statistical Requirements For Reporting Nutrition Research, Marijka Batterham Jan 2011

Statistical Requirements For Reporting Nutrition Research, Marijka Batterham

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Magnetostatic Field On Microstructure Of 5005 Aluminum Alloy Sheet By Roll-Casting, Jintao Li, Guangming Xu, Jianzhong Cui Jan 2011

Effect Of Magnetostatic Field On Microstructure Of 5005 Aluminum Alloy Sheet By Roll-Casting, Jintao Li, Guangming Xu, Jianzhong Cui

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The roll-casting technology of 5000 series aluminum alloy is one of the difficulties at present. Roll-casting technology was employed in this paper and high quality 5005 aluminum alloy sheets were fabricated successfully under different conditions. The solidification of melt in roll-casting process is the rapid directional solidification. The effect of magnetostatic field on microstructure of 5005 aluminum alloy sheet by roll-casting has been investigated and analyzed. The results indicate that imposing magnetostatic field can refine the grains of 5005 aluminum alloy.


An Analytical Method For Predicting Cogging Forces In Linear Induction Motors, Mochammad Rusli, Jeffrey W. Moscrop, Donald Platt, Christopher David Cook Jan 2011

An Analytical Method For Predicting Cogging Forces In Linear Induction Motors, Mochammad Rusli, Jeffrey W. Moscrop, Donald Platt, Christopher David Cook

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Cogging in a linear machine can be described as a variation in the magnetic forces as the machine travels along its linear uis. This effect can have a severe impact on the overall precision and even stability of the linear uis. In this paper an analytical method to predict the cogging forces in Linear Induction Moton (LIMs) is presented. An aecurate estimation of cogging is useful during the LIM design stage to help millimize this performance limiting factor. One common method used to predict cogging torques in rotary induction moton is the tooth overlap method. Due to the complexity of …