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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Holographic Security, Vincent Toal Jan 2020

Holographic Security, Vincent Toal

Books/Book Chapters

This chapter is concerned with the security applications of holographic techniques. Holograms are used in product authentication, product branding and brand protection, and personal and other documents. Serialization to ensure the uniqueness of each hologram for added security is briefly discussed. The theory of optical character recognition and joint transform correlation methods is outlined. Holographic recording using encrypted reference waves enables secure storage of information. Several methods are considered for encrypting optical data as well as holographic recording of encrypted images and their reconstruction and decryption. Millimeter and microwave holographic imaging techniques for the detection of hidden contraband, narcotics, firearms, …


Vibrational Spectroscopy: Disease Diagnostics And Beyond, Hugh Byrne, Kamila Ostrowska, Haq Nawaz, Jennifer Dorney, Aidan Meade, Franck Bonnier, Fiona Lyng Jan 2014

Vibrational Spectroscopy: Disease Diagnostics And Beyond, Hugh Byrne, Kamila Ostrowska, Haq Nawaz, Jennifer Dorney, Aidan Meade, Franck Bonnier, Fiona Lyng

Books/Book Chapters

Summary

This chapter outlines some developments in the applications of vibrational spectroscopy for disease diagnostics and demonstrates how the applications of the spectroscopic techniques can be extended to the analysis and evaluation of disease aetiology and the mechanisms of interaction and the cellular and subcellular responses to, for example chemotherapeutic agents and nanoparticles. The primary emphasis is on Raman spectroscopy, although some examples are based on infrared absorption spectroscopy. The studies presented are chosen to illustrate how a range of multivariate analytical techniques can be employed to maximize the potential benefits of the complex spectral information obtained from tissue or …


Research On Holographic Sensors And Novel Photopolymers At The Centre For Industrial And Egnineering Optics, Emilia Mihaylova, Dervil Cody, Izabela Naydenova, Suzanne Martin, Vincent Toal Jan 2013

Research On Holographic Sensors And Novel Photopolymers At The Centre For Industrial And Egnineering Optics, Emilia Mihaylova, Dervil Cody, Izabela Naydenova, Suzanne Martin, Vincent Toal

Books/Book Chapters

The recent resurgence of interest in photopolymers for commercial holograms is a strong incentive for development of photopolymers that are as environmentally friendly as possible. Photopolymer materials consist of a light-sensitive film which is exposed during production to form the hologram, thereby offering versatility well beyond that of current security holograms, which are mass produced from a master using a foil stamping processes.