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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

The Analysis Of Three Narrow Resonances Observed In Protons On Oxygen-16, Benjamin Y. J. Tan Dec 1972

The Analysis Of Three Narrow Resonances Observed In Protons On Oxygen-16, Benjamin Y. J. Tan

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


The Design And Construction Of An Electron Lens For Use In A Low Energy Electron Diffraction System, Rodney S. Krieger Dec 1972

The Design And Construction Of An Electron Lens For Use In A Low Energy Electron Diffraction System, Rodney S. Krieger

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Magnetic Nonequivalence In Higher Alkyl Groups, Philip Anthony Reitano Sep 1972

Magnetic Nonequivalence In Higher Alkyl Groups, Philip Anthony Reitano

Masters Theses

The phenomenon of magnetic nonequivalence has been growing in recent years. Unequal populations of the various conformers in such molecules are normally accepted as the cause of nonequivalence, but nuclei which are stereochemically nonequivalent are not necessarily magnetically nonequivalent. This nonequivalence has been demonstrated for molecules of the type ABDC8CHR1R2, where R + H, F, and Me. Although in principle the effect is quite general this has not been previously observed in "freely rotating" systems for groups larger than methyl. The role of steric factors, the size of the substituents and the distances between …


The Dimetalation And Subsequent Functionalization Of 1,3-Dimethylnaphthalene By Means Of Amylsodium In The Presence Of Certain Tertiary Amines, Atilla Tuncay Aug 1972

The Dimetalation And Subsequent Functionalization Of 1,3-Dimethylnaphthalene By Means Of Amylsodium In The Presence Of Certain Tertiary Amines, Atilla Tuncay

Masters Theses

I. Introduction

It is well known that the hydrogen atoms of a methyl group directly attached to an aromatic system are sufficiently acidic to be abstracted by suitable bases to generate the corresponding α-anion.1,2 These monoanions have frequently served as suitable intermediates for the formation of a large variety of a-condensation products in good to excellent yields2 On the other hand, attempts to obtain α,α-dianions from various dimethylaromatic systems have met with limited success.2 Due to the lack of sufficiently strong bases, dimetalation products were obtained only in poor yields even at high temperatures and prolonged reaction …


Kinetics Of The Formation Of Nickel(Ii) Complexes With N,N’-Dibenzylethylenediamine And N,N’-Bis(2-Picolyl)Ethylenediamine, Zahid Amjad Aug 1972

Kinetics Of The Formation Of Nickel(Ii) Complexes With N,N’-Dibenzylethylenediamine And N,N’-Bis(2-Picolyl)Ethylenediamine, Zahid Amjad

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Hydrostatic Pressure Effects On The Epr Spectrum Of V2+: A1203 And Cr3+: A120, Charles J. Wilcox Aug 1972

Hydrostatic Pressure Effects On The Epr Spectrum Of V2+: A1203 And Cr3+: A120, Charles J. Wilcox

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


The Formation And Study Of Certain Bicyclic Enolate Monoanions And Dianions, Ernest William Crowe Aug 1972

The Formation And Study Of Certain Bicyclic Enolate Monoanions And Dianions, Ernest William Crowe

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Calculations Of Nuclear Structure Using Isospin Formalism, Roger A. Cook Aug 1972

Calculations Of Nuclear Structure Using Isospin Formalism, Roger A. Cook

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


On The Genus Of Hamiltonian Groups, Paul E. Himelwright Aug 1972

On The Genus Of Hamiltonian Groups, Paul E. Himelwright

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Sediment-Topography Relationships In The Inner Nearshore Zone, Southeastern Lake Michigan, Robert David Lopiccolo Aug 1972

Sediment-Topography Relationships In The Inner Nearshore Zone, Southeastern Lake Michigan, Robert David Lopiccolo

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Scattering Spin 1/2 Particles By Nuclei, Pui-Wah Cheng Apr 1972

Scattering Spin 1/2 Particles By Nuclei, Pui-Wah Cheng

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


The Relationship Between Degree Of Clay Dispersion And The Optical And Pore Properties Of Starch - Clay Coatings, Chinu S. Dalal Apr 1972

The Relationship Between Degree Of Clay Dispersion And The Optical And Pore Properties Of Starch - Clay Coatings, Chinu S. Dalal

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Heats Of Combustion Of Alpha-Methylstyrene Oligomers, Dale Keith Humbert Apr 1972

Heats Of Combustion Of Alpha-Methylstyrene Oligomers, Dale Keith Humbert

Masters Theses

Introduction

The heat of polymerization (∆Hp) of α-methylstyrene (AMS) has been a source of study for many years. The structure of AMS is shown in Figure 1.

The first quantitative work was done by Roberts and Jessup.1 Their values were more positive than those theoretically calculated by Flory2 and compared with ∆Hp data of other systems. This was not totally unexpected and could be satisfactorily explained on the basis of steric hindrance and loss of resonance energy of conjugation. This steric hindrance arose from "head-to-tail" polymerization of the 1, 1-disubstituted ethylene structure.3 Their data …


Kinetics Of Free Radical-Initiated Polymerization Of Α-Methylstyrene In The Region Of The Ceiling Temperature, Fred E. Huang Apr 1972

Kinetics Of Free Radical-Initiated Polymerization Of Α-Methylstyrene In The Region Of The Ceiling Temperature, Fred E. Huang

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Development Of An Ultra High Shear Recording Viscometer, David C. Thornton Apr 1972

Development Of An Ultra High Shear Recording Viscometer, David C. Thornton

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Spectral Studies Of Hydrogen Bonding In Alcohols, Linda Moree Higgins Collins Mar 1972

Spectral Studies Of Hydrogen Bonding In Alcohols, Linda Moree Higgins Collins

Masters Theses

The phenomenon of hydrogen bonding in alcohols has been known since the early 1900's. Using three series of alcohols, benzyl alcohols, norbornanols and substituted naphthalene alcohols, it was hoped that some meaningful data could be presented to help clarify and expand some of the theories on alcohol association. The techniques to be utilized were ir and nmr spectroscopies.

The synthetic route for those compounds that were not available as alcohols involved reduction of the corresponding acids to alcohols by use of lithium aluminum hydride. The strengths of the various types of hydrogen bonds, intramolecular and intermolecular, were detected by nmr …


Computerized Registration For High Schools, Kenneth Lee Fore Jan 1972

Computerized Registration For High Schools, Kenneth Lee Fore

Masters Theses

"The guidance personnel in a high school are often burdened with the duty of hand scheduling the student's courses. Using the computer as a sub-optimizing tool in the registration of students, however, can cut scheduling time dramatically and relieve the guidance department of an onerous chore. The technique described in this investigation uses a conflict matrix that schedules the student's request and keeps the class load level within the course sections. A search of the schedule array for each course request may uncover a conflict. If no conflict occurs the course is scheduled and the remaining courses for this student …


Range And Optimum Growth Concentrations Of Phosphate And Nitrate For Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii, Thomas E. Hill Jan 1972

Range And Optimum Growth Concentrations Of Phosphate And Nitrate For Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii, Thomas E. Hill

Masters Theses

A study was conducted on the alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to determine the range and optimum growth concentrations of phosphate and nitrate. There are only a few species of algae for which this type of data is known. Inorganic nutritional data is basic to the understanding of the complexities of phytoplankton ecology and eutrophication.

The "plus" strain of this heterothallic alga was cultured in a TRIS-buffered inorganic medium with various concentrations of sodium phosphate and potassium nitrate and adjusted to a pH of 7.4. The axenic cultures were evaluated at the end of 6 days with a spectrophotometer, at a wavelength …


The Hemoglobin Of Tubifex Tubifex, Lalitchandra Vrajlal Vora Jan 1972

The Hemoglobin Of Tubifex Tubifex, Lalitchandra Vrajlal Vora

Masters Theses

The hemoglobin of Tubifex tubifex is found in solution in the blood of the worm in cells as in vertebrates. The binding of oxygen to the hemoglobin can be followed spectrophotometrically. A peak of absorbtion at 540 nm is fairly constant under different condition, while a peak at 575 nm disappears from the spectrum when oxygen is removed. The hemoglobin contains heme, non-heme iron and protein.

Binding of oxygen to the hemoglobin was found to be dependent on the concentration of the hemoglobin, at low concentrations (4.16 x 10-6 M), oxygen could not be removed from the hemoglobin. Only …


The Impact Of Kaiser Bauxite Company On Western St. Ann Parish, Jamaica, Shirley A. Anderson Hallaron Jan 1972

The Impact Of Kaiser Bauxite Company On Western St. Ann Parish, Jamaica, Shirley A. Anderson Hallaron

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Water Quality And Benthos Of A Small East Central Illinois Stream, With A Selected Literature Review, Kenneth Lloyd Brummett Jan 1972

Water Quality And Benthos Of A Small East Central Illinois Stream, With A Selected Literature Review, Kenneth Lloyd Brummett

Masters Theses

Polecat Creek is an occasionally intermittent stream which drains approximately 18,368 acres in eastern Coles County, Illinois. It travels 15.2 miles through cropland and a partially wooded valley before it enters the Embarrass River 3 miles upstream from Lake Charleston. The stream ranges from 0.5 foot to 5 feet deep at a normal water level, with an average depth of 16 inches. It averages 12 feet wide, with a range from 4 to 20 feet.

A water quality study with 5 stations along the stream was conducted from January 1971 to July 1971. A qualitative benthos study at the same …


The Mechanism Of The Reaction Of Lead(Iv) Acetate, Thallium(Iii) Acetate And Mercury(Ii) Acetate With Ketones, Su Hsiung Tsung Jan 1972

The Mechanism Of The Reaction Of Lead(Iv) Acetate, Thallium(Iii) Acetate And Mercury(Ii) Acetate With Ketones, Su Hsiung Tsung

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


A Study Of Some Complexometric Titrations In Nonaqueous Solvents, Ngo The Hung Jan 1972

A Study Of Some Complexometric Titrations In Nonaqueous Solvents, Ngo The Hung

Masters Theses

"Complexometric titrations of calcium, zinc and lead with polyaminocarboxylic acids: ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 1,2-diaminocyclohexanetetraacetic acid (DCTA), ethyleneglycol-bis(2-aminoethylether)tetraacetic acid (EGTA) and tetraethylenepentamine (tetren) have been investigated and compared in the following organic solvents: methanol, dimethyl formamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and methyl ethyl ketone. Various end point detection methods have been used: direct visual titration with metallochromic indicators and instrumental detection by photometry, potentiometry (mercury electrode and lead ion selective electrode) and amperometry. Calcium, zinc and lead can be determined up to trace levels (ppm) under specific conditions. A concrete application of this thesis is the determination of zinc or calcium in a …


Gas-To-Particle Conversions Of So₂-No₂-H₂O-Air Gas Mixtures Under Specific Uv Irradiation, James Leonard Fowler Jan 1972

Gas-To-Particle Conversions Of So₂-No₂-H₂O-Air Gas Mixtures Under Specific Uv Irradiation, James Leonard Fowler

Masters Theses

"In these series of experiments, mixtures of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide were irradiated in an absorption cell with monochromatic radiation found in the tropospheric region of the atmosphere. The irradiated mixtures were then introduced into a Wilson type cloud chamber to investigate the effects of these specific wavelength induced gas to particle conversions on nucleation. Results showed that sulfur dioxide could not be the sole agent for the formation of condensation nuclei. A mixture of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide irradiated at 3660 angstroms produced copious droplet formation identifying nitrogen dioxide as an integral reactant in nuclei production"--Abstract, page …


Adsorption Of Dichromate At The Air-Solution Interface, Josephine Juch Wang Jan 1972

Adsorption Of Dichromate At The Air-Solution Interface, Josephine Juch Wang

Masters Theses

"The adsorption of dichromate ion with the surfactants, tetradecylpyridinium bromide and tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide at the air-solution interface was studied by surface tension and turbidity measurements in order to better understand the process of ion flotation. Surface tension measurements were used to study the effect of dichromate ion concentration on precipitation in dilute surfactant solutions. At higher concentration, near and above the cmc, light scattering was used to detect precipitation. The concentration of dichromate required to cause precipitation decreases with increasing surfactant concentration until the erne is approached, after which increasing concentrations of dichromate are required with increasing concentration of surfactant. …


Studies Of Neutron Capture Produced Rare Gas Isotopes In Rocks And Minerals Containing Chlorine, Selenium And Tellurium, David E. Sinclair Jan 1972

Studies Of Neutron Capture Produced Rare Gas Isotopes In Rocks And Minerals Containing Chlorine, Selenium And Tellurium, David E. Sinclair

Masters Theses

"Noble gas mass spectrometry was used to study rare nuclear processes in terrestrial rocks and minerals. An excess of 36Ar was detected in a chlorine-rich rock. The excess 36Ar has been produced in rocks near the earth's surface due to capture of cosmic-ray-produced neutrons on 35Cl. Measurement of 36Ar formed by the 35Cl(n, γ)36Cl(β-)36Ar process makes possible a new method for determining the surface residence time of chlorine-rich minerals

Excess 82Kr and excess 83Kr were detected in selenium-rich ores. The excess 82Kr results from double beta …


A Geochemical Reconnaissance Of Puerto Rican Beach Sands, Louis Meinecke Iii Jan 1972

A Geochemical Reconnaissance Of Puerto Rican Beach Sands, Louis Meinecke Iii

Masters Theses

"Twenty-four beach sand samples from the island of Puerto Rico were collected in 1964 by Dr. Ernst Bolter as part of a radiometric survey conducted by him. These samples were given to the author in 1969 for chemical analysis.

The purpose of this investigation was to conduct a geochemical reconnaissance study of the beach sands in order to determine the geochemical background and possible anomalies. This information could aid in offshore mineral exploration and source area determination.

This thesis presents the results of a quantitative chemical analysis for copper, lead, zinc, iron, manganese, aluminum, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and strontium …


The Conductance Of Some Non-Rigid Bolaform Electrolytes, William Terry Schmidt Jan 1972

The Conductance Of Some Non-Rigid Bolaform Electrolytes, William Terry Schmidt

Masters Theses

Bolaform electrolytes are those which contain two or more charges separated by an inert framework. These are intermediate in structure between simple electrolytes and polyelectrolytes. Since these are similar to both synthetic and biological electrolytes, this investigation has been undertaken to determine some of their properties in solution.

The sodium and magnesium salts of ethane, propane, butane, pentane, hexane and decane α,ω-disulfonates were prepared. Each acid was prepared by refluxing the α,ω-dibromide of the desired salt with sodium sulfite. The sodium and magnesium salts were prepared by ion-exchange techniques.

The conductance of each salt was determined in methanol utilizing the …


Equilibrium And Kinetic Study Of The Substitution Reactions Of Pentacarbonylaminetungsten (O) With Triphenylphosphine, William O. Bailey Jan 1972

Equilibrium And Kinetic Study Of The Substitution Reactions Of Pentacarbonylaminetungsten (O) With Triphenylphosphine, William O. Bailey

Masters Theses

A kinetic and equilibrium study of the reaction of triphenylphosphine (PPh3) with pentacarbonylaminetungsten (O) [(CO)5WNH2C6H5] has been reported previously. Equilibrium constants for the reaction (CO)5WNH2C6H5 + PPh3 = (CO)5W[P(C6H5)3] + C6H5NH2 in toluene were reported to be 17.1, 49.2 and 65.7 respectively. In addition, the entropy change (ΔS) for the reaction was found to be 86±5 cal mol-1 deg-1.

In this study the above reaction was …


Squillites Spinosus (Syncarida, Malacostraca) And A New Unnamed Crustacean From The Mississippian Of Central Montana, Joan Matthews Rumore Jan 1972

Squillites Spinosus (Syncarida, Malacostraca) And A New Unnamed Crustacean From The Mississippian Of Central Montana, Joan Matthews Rumore

Masters Theses

A Mississippian syncarid from the Heath shale, Squillites spinosus Scott, 1938, is redescribed and a discussion of some aspects of Syncarid phylogeny is given. Modern Syncarid biogeographical distribution is discussed and an analysis of these zoogeographical patterns is provided. A strange animal, Crustacea (incerta sedis) from the Heath shale is described in as far as is possible.

In 1971, Dr. Richard Lund of the University of Pittsburgh while searching for fossil fish in the Upper Mississippian Heath Shale of Montana found the associated remains of fossil crustaceans. Two locations were involved, T14 N R20E sec. 28, Fergus County, Montana, 2 …