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Astrophysics and Astronomy

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Physics and Astronomy Dissertations

Optical/infrared interferometry

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

The Separated Fringe Packet Survey: Updating Multiplicity Of Solar-Type Stars Within 22 Parsecs, Christopher Donald Farrington Nov 2008

The Separated Fringe Packet Survey: Updating Multiplicity Of Solar-Type Stars Within 22 Parsecs, Christopher Donald Farrington

Physics and Astronomy Dissertations

Over the past half century, multiplicity studies have provided a foundation for the theories of stellar formation and evolution through understanding how likely it is that stars form alone or with companions. If spectroscopic orbits are combined with techniques that can determine visual orbits, we can access the most fundamental parameter of stellar evolution, stellar mass. This dissertation is composed of two main sections. The first involves the investigation of the seminal multiplicity study of Duquennoy & Mayor (1991b) which has been the ``gold standard" for solar-type stars for nearly 20 years. Improvements in technology in the intervening years have …


Inspection And Characterization Of Exoplanet Using The Chara Array, Ellyn K. Baines Aug 2007

Inspection And Characterization Of Exoplanet Using The Chara Array, Ellyn K. Baines

Physics and Astronomy Dissertations

Until the last decade or so, our entire knowledge of planets around Sun-like stars consisted of those in our own Solar System. This is no longer the case. Over 200 planets have been discovered through radial velocity surveys and photometric studies, both of which depend on observing the planet's effects on its host star. Much of our knowledge of the planets orbiting these stars is uncertain, based on assumptions about the stars' masses and the planets' orbital inclinations. This dissertation is comprised of two main sections. The first involves measuring the angular diameters for a sample of exoplanet host stars …