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Medical Neurobiology Commons

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1994

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medical Neurobiology

Effects Of Natural Sequence Variation On Recognition By Monoclonal Antibodies Neutralize Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infectivity, Weon Sang Choi, Catherine Collignon, Clotilde Thiriart, Dawn P. Wooley, E. J. Scott, Karen A. Kent, Ronald C. Desrosiers Sep 1994

Effects Of Natural Sequence Variation On Recognition By Monoclonal Antibodies Neutralize Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infectivity, Weon Sang Choi, Catherine Collignon, Clotilde Thiriart, Dawn P. Wooley, E. J. Scott, Karen A. Kent, Ronald C. Desrosiers

Neuroscience, Cell Biology & Physiology Faculty Publications

The determinants of immune recognition by five monoclonal antibodies (KK5, KK9, KK17, Senv7.1, and Senv101.1) that neutralize simian immunodeficiency virus infectivity were analyzed. These five neutralizing monoclonal antibodies were generated to native SIVmac251 envelope glycoprotein expressed by a vaccinia virus recombinant vector. All five recognize conformational or discontinuous epitopes and require native antigen for optimal recognition. These monoclonal antibodies also recognize SIVmac239 gp120, but they do not recognize gp120 of two natural variants of SIVmac239, 1-12 and 8-22, which evolved during the course of persistent infection in vivo (D.P.W. Burns and R.C. Desrosiers, J. Virol. 65:1843-1854, 1991). Recombinant viruses which …


High Rates Of Frameshift Mutations Within Homo-Oligomeric Runs During A Single Cycle Of Retroviral Replication, Dawn P. Wooley, H. M. Temin Jul 1994

High Rates Of Frameshift Mutations Within Homo-Oligomeric Runs During A Single Cycle Of Retroviral Replication, Dawn P. Wooley, H. M. Temin

Neuroscience, Cell Biology & Physiology Faculty Publications

Homo-oligomeric runs were inserted into a spleen necrosis virus-based retrovirus vector to determine the nature and rate of mutations within runs of 10 to 12 identical nucleotides during a single replication cycle. Clones of helper cells containing integrated copies of retroviral vectors were used to produce virus for infection of target (nonhelper) cells. Proviral sequences from target cell clones were compared with proviral sequences from helper cell clones to study mutations that occurred during a single cycle of replication. In addition to the internal region spanning the homo-oligomeric inserts, a naturally occurring run of 10 T's in the long terminal …