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Full-Text Articles in Medical Sciences

Mirna-30e Downregulation Increases Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion And Tumor Growth Through Targeting Rps6kb1, Lin Wang, Xiang-Bo Ji, Li-Hong Wang, Zhong-Kun Xia, Yun-Xia Xie, Wen-Jing Liu, Jian-Ge Qiu, Bing-Hua Jiang, Ling-Zhi Liu Nov 2021

Mirna-30e Downregulation Increases Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion And Tumor Growth Through Targeting Rps6kb1, Lin Wang, Xiang-Bo Ji, Li-Hong Wang, Zhong-Kun Xia, Yun-Xia Xie, Wen-Jing Liu, Jian-Ge Qiu, Bing-Hua Jiang, Ling-Zhi Liu

Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology Faculty Papers

Human esophagus carcinoma (EC) is one of the most common malignant tumors, especially in Africa and Asia including China. In EC initiation and progression, genetic and epigenetic aberrations have been reported to play a major role, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are largely unknown. In this study, the miR-30e levels were analyzed in human EC tissues and TCGA databases, and the results demonstrated that miR-30e expression in EC tissues was significantly decreased compared to adjacent normal tissues. To further investigate the role of miR-30e in cancer cells, we found that forced expression of miR-30e dramatically inhibited cell proliferation, invasion, tube …


The Immunotherapy Candidate Tnfsf4 May Help The Induction Of A Promising Immunological Response In Breast Carcinomas, Kai Li, Lei Ma, Ye Sun, Xiang Li, Hong Ren, Shou-Ching Tang, Xin Sun Sep 2021

The Immunotherapy Candidate Tnfsf4 May Help The Induction Of A Promising Immunological Response In Breast Carcinomas, Kai Li, Lei Ma, Ye Sun, Xiang Li, Hong Ren, Shou-Ching Tang, Xin Sun

Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology Faculty Papers

Immune checkpoint blockade, an immunotherapy, has been applied in multiple systemic malignancies and has improved overall survival to a relatively great extent; whether it can be applied in breast cancer remains unknown. We endeavored to explore possible factors that may influence immunotherapy outcomes in breast cancer using several public databases. The possible treatment target TNF superfamily member 4 (TNFSF4) was selected from many candidates based on its abnormal expression profile, survival-associated status, and ability to predict immune system reactions. For the first time, we identified the oncogenic features of TNFSF4 in breast carcinoma. TNFSF4 was revealed to be closely related …


Genetic Variants And Tumor Immune Microenvironment: Clues For Targeted Therapies In Inflammatory Breast Cancer (Ibc), Yulan Gong, Rajeswari Nagarathinam, Maria F. Arisi, Lorenzo Gerratana, Jennifer S Winn, Michael Slifker, Jianming Pei, Kathy Q Cai, Zachary Hasse, Elias Obeid, Julio Noriega, Christopher Sebastiano, Eric Ross, Katherine Alpaugh, Massimo Cristofanilli, Sandra V Fernandez Aug 2021

Genetic Variants And Tumor Immune Microenvironment: Clues For Targeted Therapies In Inflammatory Breast Cancer (Ibc), Yulan Gong, Rajeswari Nagarathinam, Maria F. Arisi, Lorenzo Gerratana, Jennifer S Winn, Michael Slifker, Jianming Pei, Kathy Q Cai, Zachary Hasse, Elias Obeid, Julio Noriega, Christopher Sebastiano, Eric Ross, Katherine Alpaugh, Massimo Cristofanilli, Sandra V Fernandez

Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology Faculty Papers

To better understand the etiology of inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) and identify potential therapies, we studied genomic alterations in IBC patients. Targeted, next-generation sequencing (NGS) was performed on cell-free DNA (cfDNA) (n = 33) and paired DNA from tumor tissues (n = 29) from 32 IBC patients. We confirmed complementarity between cfDNA and tumor tissue genetic profiles. We found a high incidence of germline variants in IBC patients that could be associated with an increased risk of developing the disease. Furthermore, 31% of IBC patients showed deficiencies in the homologous recombination repair (HRR) pathway (BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, RAD51C, ATM, BARD1) …