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Autokorelasi Spasial Prevalensi Stunting Di Jawa Barat Tahun 2021, Aldila Riznawati, Deny Yudhistira, Martya Rahmaniati, Tiopan Sipahutar, Tris Eryando

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

Angka prevalensi stunting Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2021 sebesar 24,5% dan menjadi salah satu provinsi dengan kategori stunting kronis-akut di Indonesia. Analisis spasial digunakan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat korelasi secara spasial antar wilayah kabupaten/kota di Jawa Barat berdasarkan prevalensi stunting. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya autokorelasi spasial positif dan terdapat korelasi secara spasial yang artinya prevalensi stunting di satu wilayah kabupaten/kota berkaitan dengan wilayah disekitarnya. Wilayah yang menjadi hotspot stunting di Jawa Barat tahun 2021 berdasarkan pola kluster yang terbentuk adalah Kabupaten Bandung, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, dan Kota Bandung. Ketiga wilayah ini menjadi prioritas utama dalam melakukan intervensi penurunan prevalensi stunting …

Determinan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) Pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia Tahun 2022, Anna Triana, Ira Aulia, Yolanda Handayani

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

Kanker payudara merupakan kanker dengan angka kejadian paling tinggi di dunia maupun di Indonesia. Keterlambatan diagnosa merupakan salah satu masalah dalam penanganan kanker payudara. Padahal keterlambatan diagnosa dapat dicegah dengan rutin melakukan pemeriksaan deteksi dini kanker payudara, salah satunya yaitu pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan metode kuantitatif dan menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswi kelas ekstensi angkatan tahun 2020, 2021, dan 2022 di Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik stratified sampling dengan hasil perhitungan akhir sampel sebanyak 108 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan instrumen kuesioner yang …

Keterpaparan Informasi Narkoba Dan Perilaku Pencarian Rehabilitasi: Studi Kasus Pada Penyalahguna Narkoba Di Rumah Kos, Yulia Pratiwi, Besral Besral

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

Keterpaparan informasi narkoba merupakan faktor penting dalam pengetahuan dan perubahan perilaku, terutama untuk melakukan rehabilitasi. Rumah kos merupakan populasi yang dianggap rawan terhadap penyalahgunaan narkoba. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan keterpaparan informasi narkoba dengan perilaku pencarian rehabilitasi pada pengguna narkoba di rumah kos. Analisis regresi logistik ganda digunakan untuk menilai hubungan yang signifikan pada α=0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penyalahguna narkoba di rumah kos yang memiliki keterpaparan informasi yang baik memiliki kecenderungan untuk 3,8 kali lebih besar untuk berperilaku mencari rehabilitasi dibandingkan dengan mereka yang keterpaparan informasinya kurang (ORa=3,8; 95% CI=0,7 – 21,5), setelah dikontrol oleh …

Hubungan Pemberdayaan Wanita Dengan Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (Mkjp) Pada Wanita Usia Subur (15-49 Tahun) Yang Telah Menikah Di Indonesia: Analisis Data Sdki 2017, Triska Alya Muthi’Ah, Indang Trihandini

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

Penggunaan kontrasepsi, khususnya MKJP, merupakan salah satu indikator terlaksananya program Keluarga Berencana. Namun berdasarkan hasil SDKI 2017, hanya terdapat 13,4% wanita yang menggunakan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Berdasarkan beberapa penelitian sebelumnya, diketahui bahwa peran wanita penting terhadap penggunaan MKJP, dilihat melalui pemberdayaan wanita. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberdayaan wanita dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) pada wanita usia subur (15-49 tahun) yang telah menikah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional dan menggunakan data SDKI tahun 2017. Variabel dependen penelitian ini adalah penggunaan MKJP dengan variabel independen utama adalah pemberdayaan wanita. Analisis bivariat …

Hubungan Status Ekonomi Dengan Jumlah Anak Lahir Hidup Pada Wanita Kelompok Usia Kurang Dari 45 Tahun Dan Kelompok Usia 45-49 Tahun Kawin (Analisis Data Sdki 2017), Meilina Suwandi, Indang Trihandini

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

Permasalahan kependudukan masih sangat kompleks. Salah satu hal nyata yang dihadapi adalah pertumbuhan penduduk yang relatif masih tinggi. Salah satu bagian dari pertumbuhan penduduk tidak terlepas dari jumlah anak lahir hidup. Salah satu faktor yang diduga berhubungan dengan jumlah anak lahir hidup adalah status ekonomi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat besar hubungan antara status ekonomi dengan jumlah anak lahir hidup pada wanita usia kurang dari 45 tahun berstatus kawin yang masa reproduksinya masih berjalan dan usia 45-49 tahun berstatus kawin yang sudah masuk ke akhir masa reproduksi. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan desain studi potong lintang menggunakan data Survei Demografi Kesehatan …

Computer Vision-Based Hand Tracking And 3d Reconstruction As A Human-Computer Input Modality With Clinical Application, Tania Banerjee

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The recent pandemic has impeded patients with hand injuries from connecting in person with their therapists. To address this challenge and improve hand telerehabilitation, we propose two computer vision-based technologies, photogrammetry and augmented reality as alternative and affordable solutions for visualization and remote monitoring of hand trauma without costly equipment. In this thesis, we extend the application of 3D rendering and virtual reality-based user interface to hand therapy. We compare the performance of four popular photogrammetry software in reconstructing a 3D model of a synthetic human hand from videos captured through a smartphone. The visual quality, reconstruction time and geometric …

Online Risks For Youth And Families, Brandon T. Mcdaniel Phd, Jessica Pater Phd

Health Services and Informatics Research

Parkview Mirro Center for Research and Innovation

Executive Statement

Recent congressional attention has focused on the online risks of youth [1]. Parents, caregivers, and families are often unprepared to handle many of these risks, and parents/caregivers also experience some of these risks themselves. Although not an exhaustive list, risks can include cyberbullying, social comparisons, exposure to sexualized content, gambling addiction, Internet addiction, self-harm, and negative impacts on family and personal relationships [1]. Internal platform policies and design features are not enough to fully address key aspects of risky online behavior and potentially harmful digital habits. Additionally, current public policies and …

Did The Pandemic Change Future Treatment Choices Amongst Orthodontists?, Ryanna Robinson, John Atere

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.

Teledermatology In Medical Student, Postgraduate Trainee, And Global Dermatology Education: A Systematic Review, Heli Patel, Rishab Revankar, Aly Valliani, Nikita Revankar, Shivani Yerigeri, Nadine Kaskas, Benjamin Stoff

Student Papers, Posters & Projects

BACKGROUND: In the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, medical students and residents in the U.S. and globally have gained more exposure to teledermatology, both for the purposes of clinical practice and education.

OBJECTIVE: We conducted a systematic review to assess outcomes from teledermatology interventions for dermatology trainees in the U.S. and globally in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA).

METHODS: We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane CENTRAL for articles written in English and published database inception to November 20, 2022.

RESULTS: In total, 15 studies met the inclusion criteria. Outcomes reported ranged broadly from …

Evaluating Implementation And Barriers To Sustainability Of An Asthma Clinical Quality Improvement Project, Holly Uphold Phd, Ms, Diane Liu Md, Faap

Journal of Nursing & Interprofessional Leadership in Quality & Safety

Purpose and Objectives

Asthma is an important public health issue in Utah and quality asthma care is essential to addressing the burden of asthma. The purpose of this initiative was to evaluate clinical asthma quality improvement (QI) program delivery formats and identify barriers to sustaining QI processes.

Intervention Approach

The focus of the intervention was to improve clinical asthma care through reducing variation in clinician knowledge about recommended asthma care and facilitating process improvements in asthma care delivery using Academic Detailing (AD) and Learning Collaboratives (LC) QI delivery formats.

Evaluation Methods

A pre/post-test design was used to compare improvements between …

Performance Of A Sars-Cov-2 Rt-Pcr Assay With Non-Traditional Specimen Types, Subathra Marimuthu, Holly Aliesky, Heather Ness, Daniya Sheikh, Sathya Rashmit, Dawn Balcom, Leslie A. Wolf

The University of Louisville Journal of Respiratory Infections

During the first two years of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, nasopharyngeal (NP) specimens were the gold standard for clinical diagnostic testing. As information about the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causing the pandemic continued to be shared, it was clear that the virus could be detected in other specimen types during an active infection. The University of Louisville Infectious Diseases Laboratory accepted non-traditional specimen types, most without a paired, positive NP result, for research purposes only to support local epidemiology efforts. A real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay originally validated for NP specimens was used …

What? Now A Respiratory Syncytial Virus Epidemic, Aya Allam, Steven B Lippmann

The University of Louisville Journal of Respiratory Infections

No abstract provided.

How We Debrief: An Interpretive Description Of Social Service Community Workers' Experiences, Andrea C. Krywucky

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The aim of this research was to understand current practices of debriefing being used or not used in community social service organizations and the presumed frameworks or evidence justifying these practices in London, Ontario. The geographical area under concern has seen an increasing poverty gap, lack of affordable housing, toxic drug crisis, with mental health issues being exasperated by the pandemic. Social service agencies are overwhelmed with caseloads, creating an increase in need of care for frontline workers, as they are the first point of contact for many. This research utilized an interpretive description methodology to explore workers’ experiences and …

The Clinical Suitability Of An Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Pain Assessment Tool For Use In Infants: Feasibility And Usability Evaluation Study, Jeffery David Hughes, Paola Chivers, Kreshnik Hoti

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Background: Infants are unable to self-report their pain, which, therefore, often goes underrecognized and undertreated. Adequate assessment of pain, including procedural pain, which has short- and long-term consequences, is critical for its management. The introduction of mobile health–based (mHealth) pain assessment tools could address current challenges and is an area requiring further research. Objective: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy and feasibility aspects of PainChek Infant and, therefore, assess its applicability in the intended setting. Methods: By observing infants just before, during, and after immunization, we evaluated the accuracy and precision at different cutoff scores of …

Adapting International Clinical Trials During Covid-19 And Beyond, Kamala Thriemer, Kamala Thriemer, Mohammad Shafiul Alam, Bipin Adhikari, Rupam Tripura, Mohammad Sharif Hossain, Michael Christian, Najia Bano Ghanchi, Hellen Mnjala, Muhammad Asim

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic and resulting restrictions, particularly travel restrictions, have had significant impact on the conduct of global clinical trials. Our clinical trials programme, which relied on in-person visits for training, monitoring and capacity building across nine low- and middle-income countries, had to adapt to those unprecedented operational challenges. We report the adaptation of our working model with a focus on the operational areas of training, monitoring and cross-site collaboration.
The new working model: Adaptations include changing training strategies from in-person site visits with three or four team members to a multi-pronged virtual approach, with generic online training for …

The Covid-19 Pandemic And International Students: A Mixed-Methods Approach To Relationships Between Social Media Use, Social Support, And Mental Health, Hyunjin Seo, Yuchen Liu, Husain Ebrahim, Muhammad Ittefaq, Donghwa Chung

School of Communication Studies - Faculty Scholarship

The COVID-19 pandemic and international students: A mixed-methods approach to relationships between social media use, social support, and mental healthThe COVID-19 pandemic has added significant stress to international students in the U.S. who already facemyriad challenges in adjusting to their host country. We used a mixed-method approach combining surveyand interview research involving international students enrolled in undergraduate or graduate programs at aU.S. university to analyze how their social media use and perceived social support and social adjustmentare associated with their sense of mental well-being when taking into account demographic and socialpsychological characteristics. Our findings show that international students spent an …

From In-Person To Virtual: A Case Study Of An Animal-Assisted Visiting Program In A Pediatric Setting, Whitney Romine

People and Animals: The International Journal of Research and Practice

This article focuses on the practical aspects of converting a successful in-person AAA program to a virtual program in a health care setting including human, canine, and physical resources; animal welfare considerations; training, infection control, and safety guidelines; and visit delivery procedures. In 1992, an interdisciplinary team at Akron Children’s Hospital founded the Doggie Brigade, an animal-assisted activities (AAA) program where volunteer therapy dogs and their handlers visit pediatric patients. The program has become a cornerstone of the hospital’s culture over its now 30-year tenure. In March 2020, the announcement of the COVID-19 pandemic forced health care organizations to suspend …

National Digital Infrastructure And India’S Healthcare Sector: Physician’S Perspectives, Rajesh Chandwani, Saneesh Edacherian, Mukesh Sud

The Qualitative Report

Patient-centric digital infrastructure can potentially enhance the efficiency of healthcare systems. However, even in developed nations, evidence suggests low adoption rates for such infrastructure and lack of support from clinicians is considered as one of the most critical hindering factors. In this study, we examine physicians' perceptions of the proposed large-scale information technology initiative in India that aims to transform the health sector and provide universal health coverage to all residents of India. We employed the information ecology lens to understand the broader changes in the healthcare system that could result from the initiative. We use focus group discussion and …

January / February 2023, Randy Curry, Cindy Brooks

RURAL ROCKS

This is the January & February 2023 issue of Rural Rocks from the SWOSU College of Pharmacy.

February 2023, Swosu Bulldog Wellness Committee

SWOSU BULLDOG WELLNESS

February Is American Heart Month

February is the month for love and celebrating Valentine’s, but it is also American Heart month. While heart disease can be deadly, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk.

Factors Associated With Technology Adoption By Community-Dwelling Older Adults During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Elizabeth A. Sutton

Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

The COVID-19 pandemic brought to the forefront the disparity between older and younger Americans in the utilization of information and communication technologies (ICT) when measures such as the COVID vaccine rollout were dependent on technology use. Technology adoption has implications for overall health and the continuation of disparities in technology adoption is associated with poor aging outcomes. The aim of this study was to understand factors associated with technology adoption by community-dwelling older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. A nationally representative sample of 2,954 community-dwelling older adults who completed the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS) COVID-19 Questionnaire was …

A Fair Incentive Scheme For Community Health Workers, Avinandan Bose, Tracey Li, Arunesh Sinha, Tien Mai

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Community health workers (CHWs) play a crucial role in the last mile delivery of essential health services to under-served populations in low-income countries. Many non-governmental organizations (NGOs) provide training and support to enable CHWs to deliver health services to their communities, with no charge to the recipients of the services. This includes monetary compensation for the work that CHWs perform, which is broken down into a series of well-defined tasks. In this work, we partner with a NGO D-Tree International to design a fair monetary compensation scheme for tasks performed by CHWs in the semi-autonomous region of Zanzibar in Tanzania, …

Editorial: The Health Informatics Series: Evolving With A New Discipline, Marion J. Ball, Kathryn J. Hannah, Nhora Cortes-Comerer, Judith V. Douglas

MICHI Affiliate Faculty Publications

A brief history of the book series launched by Springer-Verlag in 1988 as Computers in Healthcare stands as a case study of its role in the development of informatics in medicine. Renamed Health Informatics in 1998, the series grew to include 121 titles as of September 2022, covering topics from dental informatics to ethics, from human factors to mobile health. An analysis of three titles now in their fifth editions reveals the evolution of content in the core disciplines of nursing informatics and health information management. Shifts in topics in the second editions of two landmark titles chart the history …

A Training Curriculum For An Mhealth Supported Peer Counseling Program To Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding In Rural India, Roopa M. Bellad, Niranjana S. Mahantshetti, Umesh S. Charantimath, Tony Ma, Yukiko Washio, Vanessa L. Short, Katie Chang, Parth Lalakia, Frances J. Jaeger, Patricia J. Kelly, Geetanjali Mungarwadi, Chandrashekar C. Karadiguddi, Shivaprasad S. Goudar, Richard J. Derman

Department of Pediatrics Faculty Papers

BACKGROUND: Despite strong evidence about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding, that is the baby receiving only breast milk, no other foods or liquids, rates have remained relatively unchanged over the past two decades in low- and middle-income countries. One strategy for increasing exclusive breastfeeding is through community-based programs that use peer counselors for education and support. The use of mobile health applications is also gaining increasing applicability in these countries. Minimal information is available about training peer counselors in the use of mobile technologies to support exclusive breastfeeding. The present article describes our curriculum in the state of Karnataka, India …

Impact Of Covid-19 Lockdown On Patient-Provider Electronic Communications, Michael A Hansen, Rebecca Chen, Jacqueline Hirth, James Langabeer, Roger Zoorob

Student and Faculty Publications

BACKGROUND: SARS CoV-2 virus (COVID-19) impacted the practice of healthcare in the United States, with technology being used to facilitate access to care and reduce iatrogenic spread. Since then, patient message volume to primary care providers has increased. However, the volume and trend of electronic communications after lockdown remain poorly described in the literature.

METHODS: All incoming inbox items (telephone calls, refill requests, and electronic messages) sent to providers from patients amongst four primary care clinics were collected. Inbox item rates were calculated as a ratio of items per patient encountered each week. Trends in inbox rates were assessed during …

Comparison Of Parental In-Person Visitation And Webcam Usage Patterns At A Single-Center Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Shrea Goswami, Emily Mudd, John Chuo, Anirudha Das

Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews

Purpose: Barriers to parents visiting the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in person for infant bonding include socioeconomic status, distance from NICU, and having children at home. Use of NICU bedside webcam can increase access to parent-infant interaction. This study aimed to describe the pattern of webcam logins by parents, relationship of logins to in-person visitation, and maternal factors affecting usage.

Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, data pertaining to parental webcam logins and in-person visitation, maternal screening for depression, anxiety, and stress, and family sociodemographics were collected from medical records. Relationships between chart variables and webcam or …

Telehealth In Medicine: Predictions 2023–2024, Jiang Li, Ingrid Vasiliu-Feltes, Kathleen Mcgrow, Brendan F. Smith, Paul Barach, Sweta Sneha, Francis X. Campion

College of Population Health Faculty Papers

Each year, Telehealth and Medicine Today asks experts in the field to share their insights into the future and predict how telehealth will influence uptake and healthcare in the new year.

Behavioral Health Grants Overview 2022, Parkview Health

Health Services and Informatics Research

2022 List of Externally and Internally Funded Research for our Behavioral Health Outreach Initiatives.

Our Mission: To strengthen awareness around mental health, support needs in our community, reduce stigma, and encourage people to connect with care.

Novice Advanced Practice Nurses And The Delivery Of Unsatisfactory Health News, Jenny F. Schulte

Graduate Research Projects

No abstract provided.

Work-Life Balance: Combating Nurse Practitioner Burnout And Primary Care Provider Shortages Utilizing Telehealth, Jennifer O'Dell

Graduate Research Projects

No abstract provided.