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An Empirical Investigation Of The Role Of Camaraderie, Cause, Competency, And Participation Motives In The Development Of Attachment To A Charity Sport Event, Kevin Filo, Daniel Funk, Danny O'Brien Feb 2015

An Empirical Investigation Of The Role Of Camaraderie, Cause, Competency, And Participation Motives In The Development Of Attachment To A Charity Sport Event, Kevin Filo, Daniel Funk, Danny O'Brien

Danny O'Brien

This paper examines the factors that contribute to the meaning participants hold for charity sport events. Specifically, the paper investigates the role of three value-laden constructs; along with participation motives, to understand participant attachment to a charity sport event. An online questionnaire was given to participants in the Lance Armstrong Foundation LIVESTRONG Challenge (n 5 568) following the event. Data analysis revealed two recreational event motives, three motives for charitable giving, and three value-laden constructs contribute to attachment to the charity sport event. In addition, the results revealed the value-laden constructs make a stronger contribution to event attachment than the …


Non-Opsonic Attachment Of Bordetella Bronchiseptica Mediated By Cd11/Cd18 And Cell Surface Carbohydrates, Karen B. Register, Mark R. Ackermann, Marcus E. Kehrli Jr. Dec 1994

Non-Opsonic Attachment Of Bordetella Bronchiseptica Mediated By Cd11/Cd18 And Cell Surface Carbohydrates, Karen B. Register, Mark R. Ackermann, Marcus E. Kehrli Jr.

Mark R. Ackermann

Porcine atrophic rhinitis associated with Bordetella bronchiseptica is characterized by a severe inflammatory response in the mucosa of the nasal turbinates. Initial infiltrates of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) are followed by accumulations of mononuclear cells. In this report, we have investigated the interaction between porcine PMN and B. bronchiseptica. PMN incubated in PBS with a fluorescently labeled hemagglutinating porcine isolate, but not a non-hemagglutinating variant, had high levels of cell-associated fluorescence as determined by flow cytometry. Light microscopy indicated that most cell-associated bacteria were ingested. Transmission electron microscopy confirmed the presence of intracellular bacteria, which were contained within membrane-bound phagosomes. A …