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Amino Acids

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Full-Text Articles in Molecular Biology

Identifying The Amino Acids Important For Hiv Rev-Tubulin Interactions, Bruce E. Dukes Ii Jan 2015

Identifying The Amino Acids Important For Hiv Rev-Tubulin Interactions, Bruce E. Dukes Ii

Browse all Theses and Dissertations

The Rev protein is Human Immunodeficiency virus's "switch" from events occurring early in infection to later events. Early in infection, the 13 KDa Rev protein begins to accumulate in the host cell nucleus. Once enough Rev is produced, Rev stimulates a switch in viral gene expression by multimerizing onto nuclear viral RNAs and stimulating their export into the cytoplasm. Multimerization occurs on an RNA structure called the Rev Response Element (RRE). Several Rev monomers bind the RRE and once that threshold is met the Rev-RRE complex is exported out of the nucleus. Once out of the nucleus the Rev-RRE complex …