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1994

Agronomy and Crop Sciences

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Lupin Logic Number 53 Dec 1994

Lupin Logic Number 53

Lupin Logic

Contents

Learning form 1994

- Dry seeding

- Inoculation

- Seed quality

- Weed conrol

- Disease

- Frost

- Growth and yields

Lupinosis vaccine

East coast lupin market

Good quality despite dry season

- Albus

- Angustifolius

Receivals (1 December)




Effects Of Soybean Cultivars And Planting Dates On Biomass Production, Aslam Tawhid Dec 1994

Effects Of Soybean Cultivars And Planting Dates On Biomass Production, Aslam Tawhid

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] is a valuable source of edible food and organic nitrogen. Soybean cultivar development and cultural practices have been directed toward seed production rather than forage or green manure production. Recent environmental concerns have resulted in renewed interest in the use of organic matter in agriculture. The objective of the present investigation was to determine the effects of cultivar maturity differences and planting dates on biomass production of soybean. The research was conducted on the Western Kentucky University Farm in 1993. The experimental design was a split-split-plot with four replications. The three planting dates (June 2, …


Oats As A Companion Crop For Alfalfa: Establishment Methods, Shannon Hurley Dec 1994

Oats As A Companion Crop For Alfalfa: Establishment Methods, Shannon Hurley

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

Companion crops are commomly seeded with alfalfa in the spring as an establishment method. The objectives of this research were to evaluate the performance of seedling Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in terms of yield when grown with spring oats (Avena sativa) as a companion crop and to evaluate the amount of weed control in the alfalfa companion crop seeding, under various management practices. Six establishment treatments were imposed: (1) solo-seeded alfalfa raised according to standard procedures recommended for Kentucky, (2) solo-seeded alfalfa with a herbicide treatment, (3) alfalfa seeded with an oat companion crop and treated with a herbicide, (4) …


Lupin Logic Number 52 Nov 1994

Lupin Logic Number 52

Lupin Logic

Contents

Stable supply/demand pays dividends

Lupin symposium

Lupins returns boosted by east coast sales

Albus lupins - $

Seeed testing

Lupin variety recommendations 1995

Seed purchase

Seed storage


Lupin Logic Number 51 Oct 1994

Lupin Logic Number 51

Lupin Logic

Contents

Yellow Lupins

Zinc deficiency in albus

Select

Harvester modifications

CMV and seed testing

Herbicide resistance watch

Crop topping

Mystery soil samples


On-Farm Testing Of Early Maturing Soybeans, Larry J. Grabau, Colleen C. Steele, N. Gift Oct 1994

On-Farm Testing Of Early Maturing Soybeans, Larry J. Grabau, Colleen C. Steele, N. Gift

Agronomy Notes

Maturity Group (MG) II soybean varieties have performed well in University of Kentucky tests over the past several years. Six tests from 1986 to 1989 showed MG II varieities to outyield MG I, III, or IV varieties. During those relatively dry years, MG II may have been able to better utilize limited soil moisture than did later maturing varieties. Across the years 1990 to 1993, four planting date tests showed continued strong performance by MG II' varieties, although MG III and IV varieties had slightly higher yield averages during those wetter years. In summary, over the last eight years of …


An Evaluation Of Twelve Maturity Group Ii Soybean Varieties At Lexington, Kentucky, Larry J. Grabau, Colleen C. Steele Oct 1994

An Evaluation Of Twelve Maturity Group Ii Soybean Varieties At Lexington, Kentucky, Larry J. Grabau, Colleen C. Steele

Agronomy Notes

In 1993, an on-farm study funded. by the Kentucky Soybean Promotion Board showed that the best Maturity Group (MG) II variety tested was quite competitive with the best available MG IV variety. However, other MG II varieties did not fare as well, indicating that careful variety selection will be essential for on-farm success with this MG II cropping system. MG II varieties used in past University of Kentucky tests have been chosen based on their performance in university variety trials where they are normally grown, for example, in Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. Such tests include relatively large numbers of …


Lupin Logic Number 50 Sep 1994

Lupin Logic Number 50

Lupin Logic

Contents

WUE for lupins

Aphid outlook

GMPs vs cash prices

Budrm outlook

Budworm damage

New crop price prospects


Lupin Logic Number 49 Aug 1994

Lupin Logic Number 49

Lupin Logic

Contents

A vigour test for lupin seed

Inoculant and fungicide

Lupin flowering

AGWEST Seed quality now in business

Handbook of grain legumes

Reminders

Meetings



Crude Protein Of Hybrid Corn Varieties Evaluated In The Kentucky Hybrid Corn Performance Tests From 1990 To 1993, C. G. Poneleit, K. O. Evans, Michael Collins, Gary L. Cromwell Jul 1994

Crude Protein Of Hybrid Corn Varieties Evaluated In The Kentucky Hybrid Corn Performance Tests From 1990 To 1993, C. G. Poneleit, K. O. Evans, Michael Collins, Gary L. Cromwell

Agronomy Notes

Grain samples have been collected each year since 1990 from three locations of the Kentucky Hybrid Corn Performance Test and analyzed for crude protein. The objective was to provide an unbiased comparative evaluation of the crude protein content of corn hybrids sold in Kentucky. The results indicate that while management and environment at each test 1ocat i on may have significant influences, crude protein does differ among hybrid genotypes. The feeding value of specific hybrid genotypes based on their protein content may have significant influence in diet formulation for non-ruminant animals owing to the amount of supplement needed to properly …


Lupin Logic Number 48 Jul 1994

Lupin Logic Number 48

Lupin Logic

Contents

Seed Quality

Rethinking sandplain crop establishment

Metribuzin use in lupins

Grass weed control

Market update

Lupin technical symposium

1994/5 State research grants


Arkansas Rice Research Studies 1993, B. R. Wells Jun 1994

Arkansas Rice Research Studies 1993, B. R. Wells

Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Series

The research reports in this publication represent one year of results; therefore, these results should not be used as a basis for longterm recommendations. Several research reports in this publication dealing with soU fertility also appear in Arkansas Soil Fertility Studies 1993, Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Series 436. This duplication is the result of the overlap in research coverage between the two series and our effort to inform Arkansas rice producers of all the research being conducted with funds from the rice check-off.


Lupin Logic Number 47 Jun 1994

Lupin Logic Number 47

Lupin Logic

Contents

How simazine works

Post-emergaence weed control options in lupins 1994

June weed control

Windbreaks and alley farming

China project

Reminders


Lupin Logic Number 46 May 1994

Lupin Logic Number 46

Lupin Logic

Contents

Central south coast - another point of view

Market outlook

Preplant herbicides

Dry seeding and simazine

Inoculant or fungicide?

Reminders

1993/94 Estimated lupin equities


Proposal For Center For Grassland Studies, Ron Case, Dick Clark, Charles A. Francis, Tony Joern, Terry J. Klopfenstein, Lowell E. Moser, Bob Shearman, Ken Vogel, Steven S. Waller Apr 1994

Proposal For Center For Grassland Studies, Ron Case, Dick Clark, Charles A. Francis, Tony Joern, Terry J. Klopfenstein, Lowell E. Moser, Bob Shearman, Ken Vogel, Steven S. Waller

Center for Grassland Studies: Newsletters

Its my pleasure, on behalf of the Grassland Studies Task Force, to forward a proposal for a Center for Grassland Studies for your consideration. The Task Force is extremely pleased with the overwhelming support from a broad base of input. The Task Force has made a major effort through internal and external listening sessions to insure that there was support and in doing so develop a coalition of partners across the University of Nebraska System, state colleges, community colleges, industry, state and federal agencies, public groups, private non-profit organizations and other educational institutions in the region.

Nebraska has a rich …


Lupin Logic Number 45 Apr 1994

Lupin Logic Number 45

Lupin Logic

Contents

Taiwan market re-established

Planting risks

Seasonal strategies

Reminders

Herbicide resistant ryegrass


Proceedings Of The Blackwood Catchment Remnant Vegetation Management Workshop, Department Of Agriculture And Food, Western Australia Apr 1994

Proceedings Of The Blackwood Catchment Remnant Vegetation Management Workshop, Department Of Agriculture And Food, Western Australia

Agriculture reports

The Remnant Vegetation workshop is the third in a series designed to help the Blackwood Catchment Coordinating Group develop its policies for the Blackwood River System. The next step is the development of draft policies and Codes of practice for Remnant Vegetaiton Management in the Blackwood River Catchment. Be assured that any policy adopted by the Blackwood Catchment Co-ordinating Group will have been developed with maximum community participation.


Lupin Logic Number 44 Mar 1994

Lupin Logic Number 44

Lupin Logic

Contents

Stubble burning and lupins

Mintweed control

Going to wider rows?

Machinery conversion for wide furrow seedings

Quote of the decade

Reminders

1993/94 Estimated lupin equities


Lupin Logic Number 43 Feb 1994

Lupin Logic Number 43

Lupin Logic

Contents:

Is dry seeding an option for you?

Simazine use

Feedback on CMV testing

CMV testing

Grower meetings

1992/93 Provisional dockages

Lupin sales by destination

Reminders


A Memorable Meeting, February 1994, Fathi Habashi Feb 1994

A Memorable Meeting, February 1994, Fathi Habashi

Fathi Habashi

Decision taken at the Steering Committee Meeting of the International Mineral Processing Congress in San Francisco February 1994 to name the IMPC Award.


Wetlands: Mechanisms For Treating Acid Mine Drainage, David C. Ditsch, Anastasios D. Karathanasis Feb 1994

Wetlands: Mechanisms For Treating Acid Mine Drainage, David C. Ditsch, Anastasios D. Karathanasis

Agronomy Notes

A great deal of attention has been given to wetlands in recent years. Research suggests that natural and/or constructed wetlands may play a valuable role in flood flow moderation, sediment retention and stabilization, and waste water treatment while providing habitat for game and nongame wildlife. Only within the last 10 years have wetlands received serious attention in the treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD).


Models For Predicting The Lower Limit Of The Canopy-Air Temperature Difference Of Two Cool Season Grasses, Dennis L. Martin, David J. Wehner, C. S. Throssell Jan 1994

Models For Predicting The Lower Limit Of The Canopy-Air Temperature Difference Of Two Cool Season Grasses, Dennis L. Martin, David J. Wehner, C. S. Throssell

Office of the Dean (CAFES) Scholarship

Estimation of the lower limit of the canopy-air temperature differential, (Tc–Ta)LL, is required for calculation of an empirically-based crop water stress, index. This research determined the complexity of model needed for accurate estimation of (Tc–Ta)LL for several field grown cultivars of Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) and for creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L. var. palustris (Huds.) Farw.). Regression models using vapor pressure deficit of the air (VPD), net radiation load (Rn), and wind speed (WS) were developed for predicting (Tc–Ta …


Fast Tracking Barley Varieties Using Anther Culture, Sue Broughton, Penny Priest Jan 1994

Fast Tracking Barley Varieties Using Anther Culture, Sue Broughton, Penny Priest

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

Breeding new varieties of barley or other cereal crops usually takes between 12 and 15 years. five years of that time may be needed to stabalise the new varieties so that they breed trueto type, but anther culture can reduce this delay to only eight months. This technology will allow the Department of Agriculture's barley breeding programme to respond more rapidly to changes in goals set by industry and to meet market demands.


1994 Kentucky Bluegrass Variety Test Report, L. M. Lauriault, A. J. Powell, Jimmy C. Henning, Paul B. Burrus Ii, Paul C. Vincelli, Timothy D. Phillips Jan 1994

1994 Kentucky Bluegrass Variety Test Report, L. M. Lauriault, A. J. Powell, Jimmy C. Henning, Paul B. Burrus Ii, Paul C. Vincelli, Timothy D. Phillips

Agronomy Notes

Kentucky bluegrass (Poapratensis) is the third most prominent cool-season grass used in Kentucky for forage, behind tall fescue and orchardgrass. As with all cool-season grasses, Kentucky bluegrass does best in cooler weather, becoming relatively non-productive in hot, dry conditions. It is a high quality, long-lived, rhizomatous grass that is used for both turf and forage. Compared to other cool-season grasses, Kentucky bluegrass is slower to germinate (2-3 weeks) and generally is lower in seedling vigor and herbage yield. Most recent varieties have been developed for turf use. Several have been used in horse pastures even though they were …


Using Poultry Manure From Layers As A Supplemental Nitrogen Source For Corn, Lloyd W. Murdock, R. Darrell Simpson, Tim Gray Jan 1994

Using Poultry Manure From Layers As A Supplemental Nitrogen Source For Corn, Lloyd W. Murdock, R. Darrell Simpson, Tim Gray

Agronomy Notes

The objectives of this study were to try to find an effective inorganic nitrogen (N) fertilizer rate to apply to a corn crop when poultry manure has been used on the field and to see if an N soil test at sidedress time could help predict the amount of N needed.


1993 Kentucky Bluegrass Variety Test Report, L. M. Lauriault, A. J. Powell, Timothy D. Phillips, Jimmy C. Henning Jan 1994

1993 Kentucky Bluegrass Variety Test Report, L. M. Lauriault, A. J. Powell, Timothy D. Phillips, Jimmy C. Henning

Agronomy Notes

Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis) is the third most prominent cool-season grass used in Kentucky for, forage, behind tall fescue and orchardgrass. As with all cool-season grasses, Kentucky bluegrass does best in cooler weather, becoming dormant in hot, dry conditions. It is a high quality, long-lived, rhizomatous grass that is used for both turf and forage. Compared to other cool-season grasses, Kentucky bluegrass is slower to germinate (2-3 weeks) and generally is lower in seedling vigor and herbage yield. Most recent varieties of Kentucky bluegrass have been developed for turf use; therefore, primary emphasis has been placed on improving …


Alley Farming : New Vision For Western Australian Farmland, Ted Lefroy, Phil Scott Jan 1994

Alley Farming : New Vision For Western Australian Farmland, Ted Lefroy, Phil Scott

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

Alley farming is a system where crops and pastures are grown in the alleys between rows of trees and shrubs. The concept is new to Western Australia but one that is likely to become more familiar over the next few years. The objective is to use trees and shrubs to decrease the environmental side effects of agriculture, such as erosion and salinity while increasing farm profit through the direct and indirect value of the trees.

This article describes some examples of alley farming in Western Australia and discusses the challenge of getting the right tree species and layout to maximise …


Lupin Stubbles : Getting The Best With Weaner Sheep, Keith Croker, Colin Mcdonald, Jeremy Allen Jan 1994

Lupin Stubbles : Getting The Best With Weaner Sheep, Keith Croker, Colin Mcdonald, Jeremy Allen

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

Sweet lupins are now grown on about a million hectares in Western Australia each year. If half of the State's seven million weaners were grazed as recommended on half of the lupin stubbles, it could generate about $15 million from reduced supplementary feeding, greater wool production and other advantages. But correct management is important, particularly knowing when to take weaners out. Research by the Department over the last five years is now indicating how this should be done.


Lupin Logic Number 42 Jan 1994

Lupin Logic Number 42

Lupin Logic

Contents:

One million tonnes

Market update

CMV testing

Unidentified CMV samples

Growers meetings

Shake up on the south coast

Lupin research and development


Using Hydrophilic Polymers To Control Nutrient Release, Robert Mikkelsen Jan 1994

Using Hydrophilic Polymers To Control Nutrient Release, Robert Mikkelsen

Robert Mikkelsen

Using diverse technological approaches, many types of delivery devices have been used to supply plant nutrients at a controlled rate in the soil. One new approach is the use of hydrophilic polymers as carriers of plant nutrients. These polymers may be generally classified as 1) natural polymers derived from polysaccharides, 2) semi-synthetic polymers (primarily cellulose derivatives), and 3) synthetic polymers. By controlling the reaction conditions when forming the polymers, various degrees of cross-linking, anionic charge, and cationic charge can be added, thereby changing their effectiveness as fertilizer carriers. When fertilizer-containing solutions are mixed with hydrophilic polymers to form a "gel" …