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1993

William & Mary

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Articles 1 - 30 of 77

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Degradation Kinetics Of Aromatic Organic Solutes Introduced Into A Heterogeneous Aquifer, Wg Macintyre, M Boggs, Cp Antworth, Tb Stauffer Dec 1993

Degradation Kinetics Of Aromatic Organic Solutes Introduced Into A Heterogeneous Aquifer, Wg Macintyre, M Boggs, Cp Antworth, Tb Stauffer

VIMS Articles

Degradation rates of benzene, p-xylene, naphthalene, and o-dichlorobenzene have been measured in a heterogeneous, unconfined aquifer during a pulse injection experiment at Columbus Air Force Base, Columbus, Mississippi. Dissolved oxygen in the pulse plume maintained aerobic conditions. Degradation kinetics calculated from the complete field data set were approximately first order with the following rate constants: benzene, 0.0070 d-1; p-xylene, 0.0107 d-1; naphthalene, 0.0064 d-1; and o-dichlorobenzene, 0.0046 d-1. Reaction rates were also calculated from a near-field subset of the data using a model based on the hydrologic characteristics of the aquifer. Shapes of the degradation rate curves were consistent with …


Biological And Hydrodynamic Regulation Of The Microbial Food-Web In A Periodically Mixed Estuary, Pm Eldridge, Me Sieracki Dec 1993

Biological And Hydrodynamic Regulation Of The Microbial Food-Web In A Periodically Mixed Estuary, Pm Eldridge, Me Sieracki

VIMS Articles

Abundances of chroococcoid cyanobacteria and heterotrophic bacteria in surface waters of the York River subestuary covary with spring-neap tidally induced changes in the mixed-layer depth. Abundances of their principal grazers, heterotrophic protists, however, do not oscillate. A simulation model of this system using nonlinear, density-dependent functions has been developed to replicate cycles observed in the two bacterial abundances and simulate bacterial production and protistan grazing. A Jassby-Plan equation is used to determine growth rate from the mean mixed-layer light and empirically derived growth and a parameters. Changes in mixed-layer depth regulate light availability, thereby controlling cyanobacterial growth rates. The model …


Paw Paw Asimina Triloba (L.) Dunal., Gene Silberhorn Nov 1993

Paw Paw Asimina Triloba (L.) Dunal., Gene Silberhorn

Reports

The Wetland Flora Technical Report series provides concise information regarding the identification, growth habits, distribution, habitat, ecology and wetland indicator status for the title species. Illustrations are also included to aid in specimen identification.


Marine Resource Bulletin Vol. 25, No. 3 & 4, Virginia Sea Grant, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Oct 1993

Marine Resource Bulletin Vol. 25, No. 3 & 4, Virginia Sea Grant, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Virginia Marine Resource Bulletin

Contents

Introduction: the World Ocean

Sea Grant and Marine Science Education

Global Change

The Bay Team

The VIMS Aquarium

Zebra Mussel Information Graduate Marine Science Studies, An Insider's View

Educational Tools for Teachers

For the Commercial/Recreational Fishermen


The Use Of Recycled Plastic For Bin Boards In Fishing Vessels, Robert A. Fisher Oct 1993

The Use Of Recycled Plastic For Bin Boards In Fishing Vessels, Robert A. Fisher

Reports

No abstract provided.


Perkinsus Marinus Susceptibility And Defense-Related Activities In Eastern Oysters Crassostrea Virginica: Temperature Effects, Fu-Lin E. Chu, Jerome F. La Peyre Sep 1993

Perkinsus Marinus Susceptibility And Defense-Related Activities In Eastern Oysters Crassostrea Virginica: Temperature Effects, Fu-Lin E. Chu, Jerome F. La Peyre

VIMS Articles

he relationship of potential defense-related cellular and humoral activities and the sus- ceptibility of eastern oysters Crassostrea virginica to the parasite Perkinsus marinus were examined at 10, 15, 20 and 25 "C. Oysters were acclimated at experimental temperatures for 20 d and then chal- lenged with R marinus. Total hemocyte counts (TC) and percentage of granulocytes (PG) 20 d after temperature acclimation were higher in oysters at high than at low acclimation temperature. Higher protein (P) and lysozyme (L) concentrations were found in oysters at 10 and 15 "C. No significant differ- ences in hemagglutination (H) titers due to temperature …


Spatio-Temporal Patterns Of Landbird Migration On The Lower Delmarva Peninsula (Interim), B. D. Watts, S. E. Mabey Sep 1993

Spatio-Temporal Patterns Of Landbird Migration On The Lower Delmarva Peninsula (Interim), B. D. Watts, S. E. Mabey

CCB Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


Sediment-Water Nutrient Exhange In Estuarine Sediments Of Differing Trophic Status, Richard L. Wetzel, Susan K. Dailey, Gregory J. Lackey, Betty E. Berry Sep 1993

Sediment-Water Nutrient Exhange In Estuarine Sediments Of Differing Trophic Status, Richard L. Wetzel, Susan K. Dailey, Gregory J. Lackey, Betty E. Berry

Reports

No abstract provided.


Lizard's Tail Saururus Cernuus L., Gene Silberhorn Sep 1993

Lizard's Tail Saururus Cernuus L., Gene Silberhorn

Reports

The Wetland Flora Technical Report series provides concise information regarding the identification, growth habits, distribution, habitat, ecology and wetland indicator status for the title species. Illustrations are also included to aid in specimen identification.


Trends In Shark Abundance From 1974 To 1991 For The Chesapeake Bight Region Of The U.S. Mid-Atlantic Coast, John A. Musick, Steven Branstetter, James A. Colvocoresses Sep 1993

Trends In Shark Abundance From 1974 To 1991 For The Chesapeake Bight Region Of The U.S. Mid-Atlantic Coast, John A. Musick, Steven Branstetter, James A. Colvocoresses

VIMS Books and Book Chapters

Recent stock assessments indicate that the shark stock of the western North Atlantic is exploited at a rate twice the maximum sustainable yield. This finding is supported by data generated by the Virginia Institute of Marine Science longline program for sharks of the. Chesapeake Bay and adjacent coastal waters. Trends in catch per unit of effort since 1974 indicate 60-80% reductions in population size for the common species - sandbar (Carcharhinus plumbeus) , dusky (C. obscurus) , sand tiger (Odontaspis taurus), and tiger (Galeocerdo cuvier) sharks. Declines include numbers of individuals for all species, size classes within species, and in …


School Of Marine Science Graduate Program 1993-94, College Of William And Mary, School Of Marine Science Aug 1993

School Of Marine Science Graduate Program 1993-94, College Of William And Mary, School Of Marine Science

Miscellaneous

Catalog for the Graduate program of the School of Marine Science at the College of William and Mary for the listed academic year.


A Modeling Study Of Hypoxia And Eutrophication In The Tidal Rappahannock River, Virginia, Kyeong Park, Albert Y. Kuo, Bruce J. Neilson Aug 1993

A Modeling Study Of Hypoxia And Eutrophication In The Tidal Rappahannock River, Virginia, Kyeong Park, Albert Y. Kuo, Bruce J. Neilson

Reports

No abstract provided.


Bald Cypress Taxodium Distichum (L.) Richard, Gene Silberhorn Jul 1993

Bald Cypress Taxodium Distichum (L.) Richard, Gene Silberhorn

Reports

The Wetland Flora Technical Report series provides concise information regarding the identification, growth habits, distribution, habitat, ecology and wetland indicator status for the title species. Illustrations are also included to aid in specimen identification.


Global Climate Change: Sources Of Information And Materials, J. A. Hodges, F. L. Larkin Jul 1993

Global Climate Change: Sources Of Information And Materials, J. A. Hodges, F. L. Larkin

Reports

No abstract provided.


Observations Of The Alaskan Sea Scallop (Patinopecten Caurinus) Fishery Yakutat, Alaska 1993, William D. Dupaul, Ryan Carnegie Jul 1993

Observations Of The Alaskan Sea Scallop (Patinopecten Caurinus) Fishery Yakutat, Alaska 1993, William D. Dupaul, Ryan Carnegie

Reports

No abstract provided.


Convergent And Alternative Designs For Vertebrate Suspension Feeding, S. Laurie Sanderson, Richard Wassersug Jun 1993

Convergent And Alternative Designs For Vertebrate Suspension Feeding, S. Laurie Sanderson, Richard Wassersug

Arts & Sciences Book Chapters

In this authoritative three-volume reference work, leading researchers bring together current work to provide a comprehensive analysis of the comparative morphology, development, evolution, and functional biology of the skull.


A Vertical Two-Dimensional Model Of Estuarine Hydrodynamics And Water Quality, Kyeong Park, Albert Y. Kuo May 1993

A Vertical Two-Dimensional Model Of Estuarine Hydrodynamics And Water Quality, Kyeong Park, Albert Y. Kuo

Reports

No abstract provided.


Wax Myrtle, Southern Bayberry Myrica Cerifera L., Gene Silberhorn May 1993

Wax Myrtle, Southern Bayberry Myrica Cerifera L., Gene Silberhorn

Reports

The Wetland Flora Technical Report series provides concise information regarding the identification, growth habits, distribution, habitat, ecology and wetland indicator status for the title species. Illustrations are also included to aid in specimen identification.


Marine Resource Bulletin Vol. 25, No. 1 & 2, Virginia Sea Grant, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Mar 1993

Marine Resource Bulletin Vol. 25, No. 1 & 2, Virginia Sea Grant, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Virginia Marine Resource Bulletin

Contents

Introduction

Fisheries Management

A Limited Window of Opportunity

The Striped Bass as a Predator on Blue Crabs

Student Research

About the Blue Crab Blue Crab Early Life Stages

The Journey From the Continental Shelf

Baby Blue Crabs Inside the Bay

The Feeding Ecology of Blue Crabs For the Commercial/Recreational Fishennen


Status Of The Major Oyster Diseases In Virginia 1992 A Summary Of The Annual Monitoring Program, Eugene M. Burreson Mar 1993

Status Of The Major Oyster Diseases In Virginia 1992 A Summary Of The Annual Monitoring Program, Eugene M. Burreson

Reports

No abstract provided.


Juvenile Finfish And Blue Crab Stock Assessment Program Bottom Trawl Survey Annual Data Summary Report Series Volume 1992, Christopher F. Bonzek, Patrick J. Geer, James A. Colvocoresses, Robert E. Harris Mar 1993

Juvenile Finfish And Blue Crab Stock Assessment Program Bottom Trawl Survey Annual Data Summary Report Series Volume 1992, Christopher F. Bonzek, Patrick J. Geer, James A. Colvocoresses, Robert E. Harris

Reports

This report summarizes data collected by the Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS) monthly trawl survey cruises for January-December 1992. The trawl survey is a long term, broad scope monitoring program. Its primary goal is to produce annual indices of juvenile (young-of-year) abundance of commercially, recreationally and ecologically important marine and estuarine finfish and crustaceans. The objective is to provide indices of sufficient accuracy and precision for both immediate resource management needs and long-term understanding of environmental influences on fishery resources. A second important product of this effort is the documentation and monitoring of habitat utilization by juveniles and smaller …


Loblolly Pine Pinus Taeda L., Gene Silberhorn Mar 1993

Loblolly Pine Pinus Taeda L., Gene Silberhorn

Reports

The Wetland Flora Technical Report series provides concise information regarding the identification, growth habits, distribution, habitat, ecology and wetland indicator status for the title species. Illustrations are also included to aid in specimen identification.


An Evaluation Of Processed Atlantic Sea Scallops (Placopecten Magellanicus), William D. Dupaul, W. Steven Otwell, Thomas Rippen Mar 1993

An Evaluation Of Processed Atlantic Sea Scallops (Placopecten Magellanicus), William D. Dupaul, W. Steven Otwell, Thomas Rippen

Reports

No abstract provided.


Zebra Mussels In Virginia's Future, Shirley Baker, Patrick Baker, Roger L. Mann Mar 1993

Zebra Mussels In Virginia's Future, Shirley Baker, Patrick Baker, Roger L. Mann

Reports

No abstract provided.


Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement Of Amendment 4 To The Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery Management Plan (Fmp), James E. Kirkley, William D. Dupaul Feb 1993

Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement Of Amendment 4 To The Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery Management Plan (Fmp), James E. Kirkley, William D. Dupaul

Reports

No abstract provided.


Messick Point Economic Development: A Survey Of Area Seafood Businesses And Potential For Industry Growth, Sayra Grace Thacker Feb 1993

Messick Point Economic Development: A Survey Of Area Seafood Businesses And Potential For Industry Growth, Sayra Grace Thacker

Reports

No abstract provided.


Fishing Charachteristic Of The 13.7 M (Headrope) Semi-Balloon Otter Trawl: Net Mensuration Report, Robert Middleton Jan 1993

Fishing Charachteristic Of The 13.7 M (Headrope) Semi-Balloon Otter Trawl: Net Mensuration Report, Robert Middleton

Reports

No abstract provided.


Effects Of The Habitat And Size-Specific Predation On The Ontogenetic Shift In Habitat Use By Newly Settled Blue Crabs, Callinectes Sapidus, Adele J. Pile Jan 1993

Effects Of The Habitat And Size-Specific Predation On The Ontogenetic Shift In Habitat Use By Newly Settled Blue Crabs, Callinectes Sapidus, Adele J. Pile

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Distribution Of Organochlorine Pollutants In Sea Turtles, Mary J. Rybitski Jan 1993

Distribution Of Organochlorine Pollutants In Sea Turtles, Mary J. Rybitski

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Ultrastructure And Mitosis Of Glaucosphaera Vacuolata, Steven Philip Allan Goss Jan 1993

Ultrastructure And Mitosis Of Glaucosphaera Vacuolata, Steven Philip Allan Goss

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.