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Journal

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Swine day

1998

Articles 1 - 30 of 51

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Effects Of Sorghum Starch Type, Endosperm Hardness, And Processing On Digestibility And Growth Performance In Finishing Pigs And Chicks (1998), H Cao, Robert H. Hines, B W. Senne, J R. Froetschner, J M. Jiang, S L. Johnston, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke Jan 1998

Effects Of Sorghum Starch Type, Endosperm Hardness, And Processing On Digestibility And Growth Performance In Finishing Pigs And Chicks (1998), H Cao, Robert H. Hines, B W. Senne, J R. Froetschner, J M. Jiang, S L. Johnston, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

In finishing pigs, waxy sorghum had lower digestibilities for DM and GE than the other genotypes. Also, the hard sorghums were more digestible (P<.06) than the medium hardness sorghum. In broiler chicks, the waxy sorghum was similar to the other genotypes for growth performance and nutrient digestibility. The soft sorghum was superior to the medium and hard genotypes for nutrient retention but not for growth performance. Fine grinding improved F/G and increased retention of nutrients and steam-flaked sorghum supported greater growth performance than extruded sorghum.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Effects Of Diet Manipulation On Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Meat Quality Of Intact Male Pigs (1998), C A. Maloney, Robert H. Hines, H Cao, J S. Park, Joe D. Hancock Jan 1998

Effects Of Diet Manipulation On Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Meat Quality Of Intact Male Pigs (1998), C A. Maloney, Robert H. Hines, H Cao, J S. Park, Joe D. Hancock

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Castrates were predictably less efficient, had greater ADFI, and tended to have more BF than contemporary boars. Castration decreased detection of boar taint, but alterations of dietary CP, pH, and antimicrobial level from 225 to 276 lb had no effect on sensory panel perception of odor from fat of intact males.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Effects Of Poultry Fat And Choice White Grease On Pork Longissimus Muscle, Belly, And Bacon Quality (1998), J J. Engel, J W. Smith Ii, Robert D. Goodband, John A. Unruh, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen Jan 1998

Effects Of Poultry Fat And Choice White Grease On Pork Longissimus Muscle, Belly, And Bacon Quality (1998), J J. Engel, J W. Smith Ii, Robert D. Goodband, John A. Unruh, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Eighty-four crossbred gilts were used to examine the effects of increasing dietary additions of poultry fat (PF) or choice white grease (CWG) on longissimus muscle (LM), belly, and bacon quality. Pigs fed PF had greater LM cooking loss values than those fed CWG. As PF increased in the diet, LM Minolta L* and belly lean values decreased. then increased. Neither fat source nor level significantly affected other LM quality or sensory traits. As PF increased, bacon slicing score decreased. Although all taste panel scores were well within acceptable ranges, bacon from pigs fed PF had higher sensory panel "off flavor" …


Effects Of Sorghum Endosperm Hardness And Processing On Growth Performance And Nutrient Digestibility In Pigs And Broiler Chicks (1998), H Cao, Robert H. Hines, J S. Park, B W. Senne, J M. Jiang, J R. Froetschner, P Sorrell, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke Jan 1998

Effects Of Sorghum Endosperm Hardness And Processing On Growth Performance And Nutrient Digestibility In Pigs And Broiler Chicks (1998), H Cao, Robert H. Hines, J S. Park, B W. Senne, J M. Jiang, J R. Froetschner, P Sorrell, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

In nursery pigs, the greatest digestibilities of DM, N, and OE were observed with soft sorghum. In finishing pigs, no difference was observed in digestibility of nutrients among the sorghum genotypes. Chicks fed soft sorghum had better F/G than chicks fed medium and hard sorghum. Finally, thermal processing (steam flaking and extrusion) improved ADG and F/G and digestibilities of DM, N, and GE compared to grinding (coarse and fine).; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Effects Of Enzyme Supplementation And Particle Size Of Wheat-Based Diets On Nursery And Finishing Pigs (1998), I Mavromichalis, G A. Kennedy, Robert H. Hines, B W. Senne, S P. Sorrell, Joe D. Hancock, Joel M. Derouchey Jan 1998

Effects Of Enzyme Supplementation And Particle Size Of Wheat-Based Diets On Nursery And Finishing Pigs (1998), I Mavromichalis, G A. Kennedy, Robert H. Hines, B W. Senne, S P. Sorrell, Joe D. Hancock, Joel M. Derouchey

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

In nursery pigs, enzyme supplementation generally had no effect on ADG or F/G, but a trend occurred for greater digestibility of DM in pigs fed enzymes. However, one notable interaction occurred. Enzyme supplementation gave improved F/G at the coarser (l,300 mm) particle size but not at the finer (600 or 400 mm) particle sizes. In finishing pigs, trends for better F/G and digestibilities of DM and N with enzyme supplementation occurred in one experiment (1,300 vs 600 mm) but not in the other experiment (600 vs 400). Thus, the effects of enzyme supplementation were neither large nor consistent, but wheat …


Effects Of An Enteric Disease Challenge On Growth, Nitrogen Retention, And Immune Status Indicators In Growing Pigs (1998), J A. Loughmiller, La Llata M. De, S Moser, R E. Musser, R D. Stott, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1998

Effects Of An Enteric Disease Challenge On Growth, Nitrogen Retention, And Immune Status Indicators In Growing Pigs (1998), J A. Loughmiller, La Llata M. De, S Moser, R E. Musser, R D. Stott, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Thirty-five growing pigs (initially 65 ± 2 lb) were used in a metabolism study to determine the effects of a single enteric disease challenge on N retention, growth performance, and blood immunological variables. Twenty-one pigs were challenged with Salmonella typhimurium, and six pigs were assigned to an ad libitum-fed, nonchallenged control group. Eight additional nonchallenged pigs were pair-fed the feed intake of an S. typhimurium challenged counterpart. There were five 4 d collection periods (d 4 to 7, d 8 to 11, d 12 to 15, d 16 to 19, and d 22 to 25), with the S. typhimurium challenge …


Effects Of Magnesium Silicate (Talc) On Feed Flow Characteristics And Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Stomach Morphology In Finishing Pigs (1998), S P. Sorrell, S L. Traylor, S L. Johnston, I H. Kim, Robert H. Hines, G A. Kennedy, Joe D. Hancock Jan 1998

Effects Of Magnesium Silicate (Talc) On Feed Flow Characteristics And Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, And Stomach Morphology In Finishing Pigs (1998), S P. Sorrell, S L. Traylor, S L. Johnston, I H. Kim, Robert H. Hines, G A. Kennedy, Joe D. Hancock

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Talc did not affect growth performance, carcass characteristics, or stomach ulceration in finishing pigs. Feeder bridging scores and coefficients of static force (the force needed to result in particle movement) were increased with added talc, both of which indicate reduced feed flowability. In a second experiment, reducing particle size from 1,050 microns to 450 microns increased the coefficients of static force, dynamic force, and angle of repose. Adding talc to either particle size diet did not improve feed flow characteristics.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Effects Of Different Fat Sources On Growth Performance Of Early-Weaned Pigs (1998), M De La Llata, G S. Grinstead, J C. Woodworth, J S. Herbert, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1998

Effects Of Different Fat Sources On Growth Performance Of Early-Weaned Pigs (1998), M De La Llata, G S. Grinstead, J C. Woodworth, J S. Herbert, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

One hundred and eighty weanling pigs (initially 14.6 lb and 21 ± 2 d of age) were used in a 35 d growth trial to evaluate different dietary fat sources. Treatments consisted of a control diet (no added fat) or diets with 5% added fish oil, soybean oil, choice white grease, or a combination of 2.5% fish oil and 2.5% choice white grease. The diets were fed in two phases (d 0 to 14 and d 14 to 35 after weaning). Diets were fed in a meal form and formulated to a similar lysine:calorie ratio. From d 0 to 14 …


Effects Of Inorganic And Organic Acids On Urine Ph In Lactating Sows (1998), Robert H. Hines, H Coa, D J. Lee, C A. Maloney, J S. Park, Joel M. Derouchey, Joe D. Hancock Jan 1998

Effects Of Inorganic And Organic Acids On Urine Ph In Lactating Sows (1998), Robert H. Hines, H Coa, D J. Lee, C A. Maloney, J S. Park, Joel M. Derouchey, Joe D. Hancock

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Some swine practitioners are advocating the use of dietary acidifiers to reduce urine pH and, thereby, reduce the incidence of urinary tract infections. In our experiment, sows fed an inorganic (phosphoric) acid had lower urine pH than sows fed diets with organic (fumaric, lactic, formic, propionic, and citric) acids. Indeed, the organic acids at 1.5% and 3.0% of the diet increased blood pH and decreased pC02,indicating that these sows were in a more alkalotic (not acidotic) state.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Influence Of Spirulina Platensis On Growth Performance Of Weanling Pigs (1998), G S. Grinstead, J Sawyer, K Maxwell, R Stott, A Moser, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen Jan 1998

Influence Of Spirulina Platensis On Growth Performance Of Weanling Pigs (1998), G S. Grinstead, J Sawyer, K Maxwell, R Stott, A Moser, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

We conducted three experiments to evaluate the influence of an algal feed additive, Spirulina platensis, on weanling pig performance. Two experiments conducted under commercial production conditions indicated a response to Spirulina platensis in meal-based diets but not pelleted diets. Another experiment concluded that Spirulina platensis tended to improve F/G early in the trial but not for cumulative performance. Results of these three experiments suggest that Spirulina platensis added at low inclusions to the diet may enhance performance. However, the results lacked consistency across experiments and warrant further investigation.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Effects Of Increased Dietary Lysine On Sow And Litter Performance (1998), R E. Musser, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1998

Effects Of Increased Dietary Lysine On Sow And Litter Performance (1998), R E. Musser, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Three hundred arid fifty three lactating sows were used to determine the effects of increased dietary lysine on sow and litter performance. At farrowing, sows were assigned to com-soybean meal lactation diets consisting of either 1.0 or 1.3% total lysine. A treatment by parity interaction was observed, with first parity sows fed 1.3% lysine having heavier litter weaning weights than sows fed 1.00/0 lysine. Surprisingly, third and fourth parity sows fed 1.3% lysine had lower litter weaning weights than those fed 1.0% lysine. No other treatment by parity interactions existed. No differences were observed in the number of pigs weaned …


Effects Of Increasing Pantothenic Acid On Growth Performance Of Segregated Early-Weaned Pigs (1998), G S. Grinstead, R Stott, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1998

Effects Of Increasing Pantothenic Acid On Growth Performance Of Segregated Early-Weaned Pigs (1998), G S. Grinstead, R Stott, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

We conducted a 28-d experiment to evaluate effects of increasing dietary pantothenic acid on growth performance of segregated early-weaned pigs. Pigs (initially 8.8 ± 2.21b and 11 ± 2 d of age) were fed a control diet (no added pantothenic acid) or the control diet with 30, 60, and 120 ppm of added pantothenic acid. Increasing pantothenic acid increased ADG and ADFI linearly from dO to 14 after weaning. However, from d 14 to 28 after weaning, pigs fed 60 mg/kg of added pantothenic acid tended to have the greatest ADG and ADFI. For the cumulative period (d 0to 28 …


Effects Of Branched Chain Amino Acids On Sow And Litter Performance (1998), S A. Moser, J A. Loughmiller, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband Jan 1998

Effects Of Branched Chain Amino Acids On Sow And Litter Performance (1998), S A. Moser, J A. Loughmiller, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Three hundred-six sows were used to evaluate effects of the interrelationship among valine, isoleucine, and leucine on sow and litter performance. Eight dietary treatments were arranged as a 2x2x2 factorial with two levels of valine (.80 and 1.20%), isoleucine (.68 and 1.08%), and leucine (1.57 and 1.97%). Litter weaning weight, litter weight gain from d 2 to weaning, and sow backfat loss increased as dietary valine increased but were not affected by dietary isoleucine or leucine. Increasing dietary valine, isoleucine, or leucine did not affect milk fat, DM, CP, or lactose. These results confirm the importance of dietary valine for …


Effects Of Spray-Dried Egg Albumin On Growth Performance Of Early-Weaned Pigs (1998), M De La Llata, G S. Grinstead, J C. Woodworth, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1998

Effects Of Spray-Dried Egg Albumin On Growth Performance Of Early-Weaned Pigs (1998), M De La Llata, G S. Grinstead, J C. Woodworth, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Seventy two early-weaned pigs (initially 12.4 lb) were used in a 14-d growth trial to evaluate a control diet (no added spray-dried egg albumin or animal plasma) or the control diet with 5% spray-dried plasma, 7% spraydried egg albumin~ or 2.5% spray-dried plasma plus 3.5% spray-dried egg albumin. Pigs fed 5% spray-dried animal plasma had greater ADG and improved F/G compared with those fed 7% spray-dried egg albumin, whereas pigs fed the control or a blend of spray-dried egg albumin plus spray-dried animal plasma had intermediate performance. These results suggest that the spray-dried egg albumin used is not an effective …


Evaluation Of A Porcine Coproduct (Pro-Blend 75®) From Slaughter Plants As A Protein Source For Starter Pig Diets (1998), D J. Lee, B R. Dunsford, K L. Herkelman, J D. Hahn, Joe D. Hancock, Michael D. Tokach Jan 1998

Evaluation Of A Porcine Coproduct (Pro-Blend 75®) From Slaughter Plants As A Protein Source For Starter Pig Diets (1998), D J. Lee, B R. Dunsford, K L. Herkelman, J D. Hahn, Joe D. Hancock, Michael D. Tokach

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Pellet durability index was greatest when animal protein products (dried whey, fish meal, spray-dried blood cells, and a porcine coproduct) were used in place of soybean meal. However, no differences occurred in ADG, ADFI, or F/G among segregated early-weaned piglets (10.1 lb) fed the various protein sources.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Effects Of Increasing Total Sulfur Amino Acid:Lysine Ratio On Growth Performance Of 25 To 50 Lb Pigs (1998), M De La Llata, P R. O'Quinn, J C. Woodworth, S A. Moser, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1998

Effects Of Increasing Total Sulfur Amino Acid:Lysine Ratio On Growth Performance Of 25 To 50 Lb Pigs (1998), M De La Llata, P R. O'Quinn, J C. Woodworth, S A. Moser, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Three hundred and fifty pigs were used in a 27-d growth study to determine the appropriate total sulfur amino acid:lysine ratio for 25 to 50 lb pigs. Pigs were blocked by weight (initially 22.5 lb) and allotted to one of 10 treatments arranged in a 2 x 5 factorial with two levels of total dietary lysine (.95 and 1.250/0) and five total sulfur amino acid ratios (.45, .50, .55, .60, and .65% of total lysine). Increasing total lysine from .95 to 1.25% increased ADG and improved FIG. Increasing the total sulfur amino acid:lysine ratio did not affect ADG but improved …


Effects Of Conditioners (Standard, Long Term, And Expander) On Pellet Quality And Growth Performance In Nursery Pigs (1998), S L. Johnston, Robert H. Hines, C A. Maloney, S L. Traylor, S P. Sorrell, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke Jan 1998

Effects Of Conditioners (Standard, Long Term, And Expander) On Pellet Quality And Growth Performance In Nursery Pigs (1998), S L. Johnston, Robert H. Hines, C A. Maloney, S L. Traylor, S P. Sorrell, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

In our first experiment, digestibilities for DM, N, and GE were greater and F/G was better for pigs fed pelleted diets than for pigs fed meal diets. However, we observed no advantages in ADG or F/G with long-term conditioning. In a second experiment, pelleting once again improved nutrient digestibility and F/G. Expander conditioning improved digestibilities of DM, N, and GE but not growth performance compared to standard conditioning.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Effects Of Added Zinc From Zinc Sulfate Or Zinc Sulfate/Zinc Oxide Combinations On Weanling Pig Growth Performance (1998), J C. Woodworth, P R. O'Quinn, R E. Musser, S A. Moser, T M. Fakler, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband Jan 1998

Effects Of Added Zinc From Zinc Sulfate Or Zinc Sulfate/Zinc Oxide Combinations On Weanling Pig Growth Performance (1998), J C. Woodworth, P R. O'Quinn, R E. Musser, S A. Moser, T M. Fakler, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Three hundred and sixty early-weaned pigs were fed either a control diet containing no added Zn; diets containing added Zn (100, 200, or 400 ppm) from zinc sulfate or a combination of zinc sulfate and zinc oxide (50:50 ratio); or a diet containing 3,000 ppm of added Zn from zinc oxide. No additive effects on growth performance were observed with combinations of zinc sulfate and zinc oxide. Increasing levels of zinc sulfate or increasing the combination of zinc sulfate and zinc oxide had no effect on growth performance. Average daily gain and ADFI were highest for pigs fed diets containing …


Influence Of Soybean Meal Variety And Processing Temperature On The Growth Performance Of Pigs From 25 To 45 Lb (1998), J A. Loughmiller, T T. Lohrmann, La Llata M. De, P R. O'Quinn, J C. Woodworth, S A. Moser, G S. Grinstead, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach Jan 1998

Influence Of Soybean Meal Variety And Processing Temperature On The Growth Performance Of Pigs From 25 To 45 Lb (1998), J A. Loughmiller, T T. Lohrmann, La Llata M. De, P R. O'Quinn, J C. Woodworth, S A. Moser, G S. Grinstead, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Three hundred ninety high-lean growth pigs were used in a 17 d growth assay from 25 to 45 lb. Treatments consisted of soybean meal (SBM) from either high-oleic or check-line soybean varieties processed under pilot-plant processing conditions at four temperature ranges (80-85, 85-90, 90-95, 100-105 °C). Positive and negative controls were made using commercially obtained SBM (46.50%CP). Total dietary lysine was maintained at .95% except for the positive control (1.30%). Pigs fed commercial SBM with 1.30% dietary lysine had increased ADG and better F/G than pigs fed any other treatment. A SBM variety x processing temperature interaction was observed for …


Effects Of Different Soybean Meal Processing Techniques On Growth Performance Of Pigs (1998), J C. Woodworth, R E. Musser, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband Jan 1998

Effects Of Different Soybean Meal Processing Techniques On Growth Performance Of Pigs (1998), J C. Woodworth, R E. Musser, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A 35-d growth trial was conducted to determine the influence of different soybean meal processing techniques on starter pig growth performance. From d 0 to 14 after weaning, all pigs were fed a common diet. Then pigs were fed six experimental diets from d 14 to 35 after weaning. Three treatment comparisons were made. Pigs fed a diet containing extruded-expelled soybean meal (SBM) without hulls (Insta-Pro) were compared to those fed solvent-extracted SBM (46.50/0 CP) and 3.21% soy oil. Pigs fed a diet containing extruded-expelled SBM with hulls (lnsta-Pro) were compared to those fed a diet containing 44% CP SBM …


Effects Of Expanded Whole Soybeans On Growth Performance And Nutrient Digestibility In Nursery Pigs (1998), H Cao, Robert H. Hines, J M. Jiang, J S. Park, J R. Froetschner, C A. Maloney, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke Jan 1998

Effects Of Expanded Whole Soybeans On Growth Performance And Nutrient Digestibility In Nursery Pigs (1998), H Cao, Robert H. Hines, J M. Jiang, J S. Park, J R. Froetschner, C A. Maloney, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

As expected, ADG, ADFI, F/G, and digestibility of DM and N were improved in nursery pigs when cone pressure was increased during dry and moist expanding of whole soybeans. These response were quadratic for the most part, such that 1,000 psi was optimal with dry expanding and 700 to 800 psi was optimal with moist expanding.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Effects Of Source And Level Of Added Chromium On Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Growing-Finishing Pigs (1998), P R. O'Quinn, J W. Smith Ii, K Q. Owen, S A. Blum, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband Jan 1998

Effects Of Source And Level Of Added Chromium On Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Growing-Finishing Pigs (1998), P R. O'Quinn, J W. Smith Ii, K Q. Owen, S A. Blum, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A growth trial \vas conducted to evaluate the effects of added chrOlniu111 nicotinate (CrNic) on growth performance and carcass composition of growing-finishing pi.gs (80 to 230 lb) and to compare 200 ppb of CrNic and chromium picolinate (CrPic). Few statistical responses were observed for growth performance, carcass characteristics, or serum chemistry profiles. These data suggest no beneficial responses to supplemental chromium in diets for growing-finishing barrows and gilts.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Expander Processing Conditions Affect Nutrient Digestibility In Finishing Pigs Fed Corn-, Sorghum-, Wheat-, And Wheat Midds-Based Diets (1998), S L. Traylor, Robert H. Hines, D J. Lee, S L. Johnston, P Sorrell, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke Jan 1998

Expander Processing Conditions Affect Nutrient Digestibility In Finishing Pigs Fed Corn-, Sorghum-, Wheat-, And Wheat Midds-Based Diets (1998), S L. Traylor, Robert H. Hines, D J. Lee, S L. Johnston, P Sorrell, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Expander processing of corn-, sorghum-, wheat-, and wheat midds-based diets improved nutrient digestibility in growing pigs and, thus, the apparent digestible energy concentration in the diets. This new feed manufacturing technology was especially beneficial to the feedstuff with the highest fiber content (i.e., wheat midds).; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Evaluation Of A High-Protein Whey Protein Concentrate And Spray-Dried Animal Plasma On Growth Performance Of Weanling Pigs (1998), G S. Grinstead, B Reibold, J T. Sawyer, M Molitor, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach Jan 1998

Evaluation Of A High-Protein Whey Protein Concentrate And Spray-Dried Animal Plasma On Growth Performance Of Weanling Pigs (1998), G S. Grinstead, B Reibold, J T. Sawyer, M Molitor, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Results of these studies suggest that experimental high molecular weight, whey protein concentrate can be an effective replacement for spray-dried animal plasma in diets for weanling pigs. Increasing spray-dried animal plasma improved ADG and ADFI quadratically, with the maximum response observed with 2.5% in 21-d-old pigs or 5.0% in 12-d-old pigs. The specialty whey protein concentrate fed from d 0 to 14 after weaning resulted in similar responses as spray-dried animal plasma fed during the same period and may be an effective alternative.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Composting Dead Swine (1998), James P. Murphy, Joseph P. Harner Jan 1998

Composting Dead Swine (1998), James P. Murphy, Joseph P. Harner

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Composting dead animals from a swine production facility offers an environmentally sound disposal method to many producers; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Ovulation And Fertilization Rate Of Gilts Provided Additional L-Carnitine And Chromium Nicotinate (1998), C J. Samland, R E. Musser, J K. Peters, J T. Sawyer, K Q. Owen, Duane L. Davis Jan 1998

Ovulation And Fertilization Rate Of Gilts Provided Additional L-Carnitine And Chromium Nicotinate (1998), C J. Samland, R E. Musser, J K. Peters, J T. Sawyer, K Q. Owen, Duane L. Davis

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

We determined the effects of L-carnitine (200 ppm), chromium nicotinate (CrNic; 200 ppb), a combination of L-carnitine and CrNic, or flushing (11 Ibid of complete diet fed for 14 d prior to breeding) on ovulation and fertilization rates in gilts. All gilts (n = 105) were administered PG600 to aid in the synchronization of estrus. After detection of estrus, gilts were assigned randomly to dietary treatments and were fed at 4 Ibid with the exception of gilts on the flushing treatment. Treatments were continued until breeding at the third estrus. Surgeries were performed on d 2 to 3 after third …


Effects Of Exotic Soybean Genotype On Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, And Carcass Traits In Finishing Pigs (1998), H Cao, Robert H. Hines, Terry L. Gugle, Donald H. Kropf, C A. Moloney, J M. Jiang, J Z. Cheng, J S. Park, Joe D. Hancock, William T. Schapaugh Jan 1998

Effects Of Exotic Soybean Genotype On Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, And Carcass Traits In Finishing Pigs (1998), H Cao, Robert H. Hines, Terry L. Gugle, Donald H. Kropf, C A. Moloney, J M. Jiang, J Z. Cheng, J S. Park, Joe D. Hancock, William T. Schapaugh

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Compared to a corn-soybean meal control, added-fat from tallow, soybean oil, and dry-extruded whole soybeans (DEWS) improved ADG, F/G, and digestibility of DM and N. Feeding tallow increased belly firmness but also increased backfat thickness compared to diets with soy oil and DEWS. Comparisons among soybean genotypes indicated that high oleic acid soybeans supported greater growth performance than soybeans with high palmitic acid content. However, soybean genotype had no effect on carcass or meat quality measurements.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Expander Processing And Enzymes For A Wheat-Based Diet For Finishing Pigs (1998), J S. Park, Robert H. Hines, G A. Kennedy, Joel M. Derouchey, D J. Lee, C A. Maloney, H Cao, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke Jan 1998

Expander Processing And Enzymes For A Wheat-Based Diet For Finishing Pigs (1998), J S. Park, Robert H. Hines, G A. Kennedy, Joel M. Derouchey, D J. Lee, C A. Maloney, H Cao, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Overall ADG and ADFI were not affected, but feed efficiency was improved with pelleting and further improvements resulted from expander processing. In a second experiment, enzyme supplementation to mash, but not pelleted, diets improved feed efficiency. Indeed, F/G for pigs fed mash with enzyme was similar to that for pigs fed pelleted diets.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Effects Of Diet Complexity And Processing Method On Growth Performance And Nutrient Digestibility In Nursery Pigs (1998), S L. Traylor, Robert H. Hines, S L. Johnston, P Sorrell, Keith C. Behnke, Joe D. Hancock, Joel M. Derouchey Jan 1998

Effects Of Diet Complexity And Processing Method On Growth Performance And Nutrient Digestibility In Nursery Pigs (1998), S L. Traylor, Robert H. Hines, S L. Johnston, P Sorrell, Keith C. Behnke, Joe D. Hancock, Joel M. Derouchey

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A complex diet formulation resulted in greater digestibility of nutrients and a trend for greater ADG for d 0 to 14 of the experiment. However, for d 14 to 28 and overall (d o to 28), diet complexity did not affect growth performance. In contrast, pelleting improved essentially every response criterion especially in simple diets. Expander conditioning before pelleting increased overall digestibility of nutrients and of F/G compared to standard conditioning, but again, the response was most pronounced with the simple diet formulations.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 19, 1998


Effects Of Modified Tall Oil Versus Conjugated Linoleic Acid On Finishing Pig Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics (1998), P R. O'Quinn, J W. Smith Ii, Michael D. Tokach, J Scott Smith, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband Jan 1998

Effects Of Modified Tall Oil Versus Conjugated Linoleic Acid On Finishing Pig Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics (1998), P R. O'Quinn, J W. Smith Ii, Michael D. Tokach, J Scott Smith, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A growth trial was conducted to compare effects of modified tall oil (MTO) and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on growth performance, serum chemistry, and carcass composition of finishing barrows. Overall, pigs fed the control diet did not differ from pigs fed MTO or CLA supplemented diets. However, pigs fed MTO had greater ADG and ADFI than pigs fed CLA. No effect of treatment was observed for any of the measured carcass criteria or serum triglyceride levels. The results of this research do not suggest a benefit from feeding MTO or CLA to pigs but do indicate differences in ADG and …