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Articles 421 - 450 of 502

Full-Text Articles in Business Organizations Law

Teoría General De La Prueba Judicial, Edward Ivan Cueva Jan 2002

Teoría General De La Prueba Judicial, Edward Ivan Cueva

Edward Ivan Cueva

No abstract provided.


Foreign Direct Investment In Latin America Overview And Current Status, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah, Martin B. Tittle Jan 2002

Foreign Direct Investment In Latin America Overview And Current Status, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah, Martin B. Tittle

Other Publications

More firms than ever, and in more industries and countries, are expanding abroad through [foreign] direct investment [FDI]. Although FDI in 1980 was equivalent to only 5% of world GDP, by the end of the 1990's, that percentage had more than tripled to 17%. In 1993, the total US dollar value of world FDI was only US$ 200 billion, but by the year 2000, it had risen to US$ 1.3 thousand billion. Developing countries received around 25% of these inflows, mostly in the form of "greenfield" investments, where a new enterprise is essentially created from scratch.


Tax Competition And E-Commerce, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah Sep 2001

Tax Competition And E-Commerce, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah

Articles

In the last four years, there has been increasing concern by developed countries about the potential erosion of the corporate income tax base by "harmful tax competition" (in the European Union since 1997, in the OECD since 1998). However, the data on tax competition available to date present a mixed and somewhat puzzling picture. On the one hand, there is considerable evidence that effective corporate income tax rates in many countries have been declining, and that the worldwide effective tax rates on multinational enterprises (MNEs) have been going down as well. On the other hand, macroeconomic data from developed countries …


Globalization And Tax Competition: Implications For Developing Countries, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah Jan 2001

Globalization And Tax Competition: Implications For Developing Countries, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah

Articles

This article analyses the effects of tax competition on developing countries. Since the 1980s, globalization and greater capital mobility have led many developing countries to adopt the policy of competing with one another to attract capital investment. One of the main forms taken by this competition has been the granting of tax holidays and other tax reductions to investing multinationals. This paper reviews the normative arguments for and against this type of tax competition, from a global perspective. It then examines these arguments in depth from the point of view of developing countries. The conclusion in general is that, since …


Arbitration In International Tax Matters: Some Structural Issues, Hugh Ault Dec 2000

Arbitration In International Tax Matters: Some Structural Issues, Hugh Ault

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


The Importance Of International Cooperation In Forging Tax Policy, Hugh J. Ault Dec 2000

The Importance Of International Cooperation In Forging Tax Policy, Hugh J. Ault

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


Tax, Trade And Harmful Tax Competition: Reflections On The Fsc Controversy, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah Dec 2000

Tax, Trade And Harmful Tax Competition: Reflections On The Fsc Controversy, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah

Articles

This article contrasts three approaches to dealing with the BEPS problem: adopting a unitary taxation regime, ending deferral, and adopting anti-base-erosion measures. It concludes that while the first approach is the best long-term option, the other two are more promising as immediate candidates for adoption in the context of U.S. tax reform and the OECD BEPS project.


Transcript From The Symposium: 'Globalization And The Taxation Of Foreign Investment', Hugh Ault Sep 2000

Transcript From The Symposium: 'Globalization And The Taxation Of Foreign Investment', Hugh Ault

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


Tax Competition: What (If Anything) To Do About It?, Hugh Ault Dec 1999

Tax Competition: What (If Anything) To Do About It?, Hugh Ault

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


Bonus Questions--Executive Compensation In The Era Of Pay For Performance, Charles M. Yablon Oct 1999

Bonus Questions--Executive Compensation In The Era Of Pay For Performance, Charles M. Yablon

Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.


Tax Simplification From A Comparative Point Of View, Hugh Ault Dec 1998

Tax Simplification From A Comparative Point Of View, Hugh Ault

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


Le Travail Accompli Par L'Ocde Et Son Esprit, Hugh Ault Dec 1998

Le Travail Accompli Par L'Ocde Et Son Esprit, Hugh Ault

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


Debt Instruments' Tax Treatment In Corporate Mergers And Acquisitions, Tae Oon Jang Jan 1998

Debt Instruments' Tax Treatment In Corporate Mergers And Acquisitions, Tae Oon Jang

LLM Theses and Essays

The increase of merger and acquisition(M&A) activity since 1992 has resulted mainly from a domestic economic recovery. The current M&A trend shows that M&A is still an important means of enhancing many corporations' competitive power and of stimulating growth in such areas as computer software and services, wholesale and distribution, miscellaneous services, banking and finance, and leisure and entertainment. Fundraising for mezzanine-fund financing, which reflects investors' foresight about current and future M&A trends, has also seen rapid growth. After the Tax Reform Act of 1986 and the repeal of the General Utilities doctrine, the elimination of the capital gain preference …


Steuervereinfachung Im Internationalen Vergleich, Hugh Ault Dec 1997

Steuervereinfachung Im Internationalen Vergleich, Hugh Ault

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


Federal Income Taxation: Cases And Materials, Hugh Ault, Paul Mcdaniel, Martin Mcmahon, Daniel Simmons Dec 1997

Federal Income Taxation: Cases And Materials, Hugh Ault, Paul Mcdaniel, Martin Mcmahon, Daniel Simmons

Hugh J. Ault

Supplemented by 2000 Supplement: Federal Income Taxation: Cases and Materials, 4th ed., by McDaniel, Ault, McMahon and Simmons. New York: Foundation Press, 2000; 2003 Supplement: Federal Income Taxation: Cases and Materials, 4th ed., by McDaniel, Ault, McMahon and Simmons. New York: Foundation Press, 2003


The Oecd's Report On Harmful Tax Competition, Hugh Ault, Joann Weiner Dec 1997

The Oecd's Report On Harmful Tax Competition, Hugh Ault, Joann Weiner

Hugh J. Ault

In response to pressures created by the increasing globalization of the world economy, the OECD has issued a report titled “Harmful Tax Competition: An Emerging Global Issue” that provides an analysis of the phenomenon known as harmful tax competition. The Report identifies factors that characterize tax havens and harmful preferential tax regimes and recommends numerous measures in the areas of domestic legislation, tax treaties, and international cooperation, that countries may pursue to counter harmful tax competition. As part of intensifying international cooperation, the Report recommends that Member countries adopt a set of Guidelines endorsing the “3 R’s:” to refrain, to …


Introduction To United States International Taxation, Hugh Ault, Paul Mcdaniel Dec 1997

Introduction To United States International Taxation, Hugh Ault, Paul Mcdaniel

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


Double Taxation - Treatment Of Corporate Earnings Under American And German Law, Roland Schmidt Jan 1997

Double Taxation - Treatment Of Corporate Earnings Under American And German Law, Roland Schmidt

LLM Theses and Essays

This thesis is going to describe the different ways the United States and Germany deal with the problem of double taxation in the legal context of corporate distributions to its shareholders in the form of dividends. Tax law is particularly one of the areas of laws that are subject to frequent and often substantial changes. This is true for the German as well as for the U.S. tax laws. Since some of the issues being discussed in the United States today in connection with the corporate tax law are similar if not identical to the issues discussed in Germany before …


Beyond Marking: Country Of Origin Rules And The Decision In Cpc International, 31 J. Marshall L. Rev. 179 (1997), Donna L. Bade Jan 1997

Beyond Marking: Country Of Origin Rules And The Decision In Cpc International, 31 J. Marshall L. Rev. 179 (1997), Donna L. Bade

UIC Law Review

No abstract provided.


Federal Income Taxation Of Partnerships And S Corporations, Hugh Ault, Paul Mcdaniel, Martin Mcmahon, Daniel Simmons Dec 1996

Federal Income Taxation Of Partnerships And S Corporations, Hugh Ault, Paul Mcdaniel, Martin Mcmahon, Daniel Simmons

Hugh J. Ault

Supplemented by 1998 Supplement: Federal Income Taxation of Partnerships and S Corporations. 2nd ed., by McDaniel, Ault, McMahon and Simmons. New York: Foundation Press, 1998; 1997 Supplement to Federal Income Taxation of Partnerships and S Corporations, 2nd ed., by McDaniel, Ault, McMahon and Simmons. Westbury, N.Y.: Foundation Press, 1997.


Comparative Income Taxation : A Structural Analysis, Hugh Ault Dec 1996

Comparative Income Taxation : A Structural Analysis, Hugh Ault

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


Customary International Law And State Taxation Of Corporate Income: The Case For The Separate Accounting Method, Chantal Thomas Jan 1996

Customary International Law And State Taxation Of Corporate Income: The Case For The Separate Accounting Method, Chantal Thomas

Cornell Law Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Impact Of Tax Rules On Corporate Governance, Hugh Ault Dec 1995

The Impact Of Tax Rules On Corporate Governance, Hugh Ault

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


China's New Foreign Trade Law: Analysis And Implications For China's Gatt Bid, 28 J. Marshall L. Rev. 495 (1995), Bing Wang Jan 1995

China's New Foreign Trade Law: Analysis And Implications For China's Gatt Bid, 28 J. Marshall L. Rev. 495 (1995), Bing Wang

UIC Law Review

No abstract provided.


Intercompany Transfer Pricing Regulations Under Internal Revenue Code Section 482: The Noose Tightens On Multinational Corporations, 28 J. Marshall L. Rev. 915 (1995), Michael Avramovich Jan 1995

Intercompany Transfer Pricing Regulations Under Internal Revenue Code Section 482: The Noose Tightens On Multinational Corporations, 28 J. Marshall L. Rev. 915 (1995), Michael Avramovich

UIC Law Review

No abstract provided.


China's New Vat System, 28 J. Marshall L. Rev. 619 (1995), Xiangyuan Jiang, Jack Huang Jan 1995

China's New Vat System, 28 J. Marshall L. Rev. 619 (1995), Xiangyuan Jiang, Jack Huang

UIC Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Forgotten Link: Control In Section 482, Wayne M. Gazur Jan 1994

The Forgotten Link: Control In Section 482, Wayne M. Gazur

Publications

The foundation of international taxable income allocations between related parties is formed by the imposition of an arm's length standard. The presence of "control" over a person invokes this measure. The author examines the implications of control presented by continuing developments in the global business environment, including the rise of cooperative interfirm arrangements.


Federal Income Taxation, Cases And Materials, Hugh Ault, Paul Mcdaniel, Martin Mcmahon, Daniel Simmons Dec 1993

Federal Income Taxation, Cases And Materials, Hugh Ault, Paul Mcdaniel, Martin Mcmahon, Daniel Simmons

Hugh J. Ault

Supplemented by 1995 Supplement to Federal Income Taxation, Cases and Materials. 3rd ed., by McDaniel, Ault, McMahon and Simmons. Westbury, N.Y.: Foundation Press, 1995; 1997 Supplement to Federal Income Taxation: Cases and Materials, 3rd ed., by McDaniel, Ault, McMahon and Simmons. Westbury, N.Y.: Foundation Press, 1997.


The Role Of Arbitration Procedures In Resolving Tax Disputes, Hugh Ault Dec 1993

The Role Of Arbitration Procedures In Resolving Tax Disputes, Hugh Ault

Hugh J. Ault

No abstract provided.


The Role Of The Oecd Commentaries In The Interpretation Of Tax Treaties, Hugh Ault Dec 1992

The Role Of The Oecd Commentaries In The Interpretation Of Tax Treaties, Hugh Ault

Hugh J. Ault

An updated version appears inIntertax 4 (April 1994): 144-148.