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University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School

Social welfare

2019

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Intellectual Property And The Economics Of Product Differentiation, Christopher S. Yoo Jan 2019

Intellectual Property And The Economics Of Product Differentiation, Christopher S. Yoo

All Faculty Scholarship

The literature applying the economics of product differentiation to intellectual property has been called the most important development in the economic analysis of IP in years. Relaxing the assumption that products are homogeneous yields new insights by explaining persistent features of IP markets that the traditional approaches cannot, challenging the extent to which IP allows rightsholders to earn monopoly profits, allowing for sources of welfare outside of price-quantity space, which in turn opens up new dimensions along which intellectual property can compete. It also allows for equilibria with different welfare characteristics, making the tendency towards systematic underproduction more contingent and …