Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Law Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Health Law and Policy

Journal of Law and Health

Antitrust

Publication Year

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Law

Can Cleveland Clinic Health System Be Trusted: Whether A Proposed Merger Or Acquisition By Cleveland Clinic Health System Will Substantially Impair The Competitive Health Care Market In Northeast Ohio Resulting In A Violation Of Federal Antitrust Statutes, Matthew T. Polito Jan 2002

Can Cleveland Clinic Health System Be Trusted: Whether A Proposed Merger Or Acquisition By Cleveland Clinic Health System Will Substantially Impair The Competitive Health Care Market In Northeast Ohio Resulting In A Violation Of Federal Antitrust Statutes, Matthew T. Polito

Journal of Law and Health

This article analyzes the implications of the Clayton Antitrust Act (Clayton Act) and the Sherman Antitrust Act (Sherman Act) as they pertain to the Cleveland Clinic Health System (CCHS). Part One provides background analysis of these two statutes, and the application of those statutes to mergers in the health care industry. Part Two discusses the elements needed to prove the government's prima facie case. This consists of a discussion of a relevant market, which includes the product and geographic markets. This section also contains a description and analysis of market concentration, measured by the Herfindahl-HIrschman Index (HHI). Part Three provides …


The Stifling Of Competition By The Antitrust Laws: The Irony Of The Health Care Industry, John A. Powers Jan 2001

The Stifling Of Competition By The Antitrust Laws: The Irony Of The Health Care Industry, John A. Powers

Journal of Law and Health

The text to follow is intended to provide an overview of the legal basis for the imbalance of power currently inherent to the health care industry, suggesting several reasons for its development. It also provides an outline of the current basis for antitrust liability in this country and describes some possible solutions. The most practical and effective means through which to rectify this imbalance would be to enact new federal legislation that would amend the antitrust laws to allow for limited "unionization" of independently practicing physicians for collective bargaining purposes.


Denying Medical Staff Privileges Based On Economic Credentials , Sandra Difranco Jan 2001

Denying Medical Staff Privileges Based On Economic Credentials , Sandra Difranco

Journal of Law and Health

Health care costs are continuing to rise. This forces hospitals to consider the cost and efficiency of each physician when making privileging decisions. However, hospitals cannot deny a competitor physician staff privileges strictly based on economic factors. If this is the only consideration that the hospital utilizes, a denial or restriction of privileges based solely on competitive considerations may expose the hospital to liability under federal antitrust as well as state tort claims. This Note will focus primarily on Ohio laws and statutes. A comparison with other jurisdictions also will be analyzed. This Note will illustrate the complexities and ambiguities …


Legal Issues In Creating Ppo's, Douglas L. Elden, Richard A. Hinden Jan 1985

Legal Issues In Creating Ppo's, Douglas L. Elden, Richard A. Hinden

Journal of Law and Health

The development of alternate health care delivery and reimbursement mechanisms, particularly those known as "Preferred Provider Organizations" (PPOs), raise a multitude of legal issues. Each PPO will exist in different market conditions and under different state laws. Therefore, while this Article seeks to identify and discuss the legal issues, it cannot provide definitive answers. This Article can, however, serve as a guideline or checklist for PPO analysis and provide recommendations and alternatives for dealing with the legal roadblocks that occur in the formation and operation of PPOs. This discussion will be general in nature and cannot substitute for legal advice …