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2011

Markov decision process

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Information Sharing In Capacity Constrained Supply Chains, Lauren Davis, Russell King, Thom Hodgson, Wenbin Wei Dec 2010

Information Sharing In Capacity Constrained Supply Chains, Lauren Davis, Russell King, Thom Hodgson, Wenbin Wei

Dr. Lauren B Davis

We present a modelling approach for quantifying the value of information in supply chains using Markov decision processes (MDP). The case where information sharing occurs is modelled using a completely observable MDP. A restricted observation MDP is used to model the case where no information sharing occurs. We illustrate the use of this framework on a two-stage capacity-constrained supply chain consisting of a supplier and a retailer. We quantify the value of information sharing in this setting and construct several performance measures to identify the benefits to both the retailer and supplier as a result of the information sharing partnership.