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Full-Text Articles in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Imaging Using Lateral Bending Modes Of Atomic Force Microscope Cantilevers, A. Caron, U. Rabe, M. Reinstadtler, Joseph A. Turner, W. Arnold
Imaging Using Lateral Bending Modes Of Atomic Force Microscope Cantilevers, A. Caron, U. Rabe, M. Reinstadtler, Joseph A. Turner, W. Arnold
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience: Faculty Publications
Using scanning probe techniques, surface properties such as shear stiffness and friction can be measured with a resolution in the nanometer range. The torsional deflection or buckling of atomic force microscope cantilevers has previously been used in order to measure the lateral forces acting on the tip. This letter shows that the flexural vibration modes of cantilevers oscillating in their width direction parallel to the sample surface can also be used for imaging. These lateral cantilever modes exhibit vertical deflection amplitudes if the cantilever is asymmetric in thickness direction, e.g., by a trapezoidal cross section.
Attenuation Of Ultrasonic Waves In Rolled Metals, Liyong Yang, Joseph A. Turner
Attenuation Of Ultrasonic Waves In Rolled Metals, Liyong Yang, Joseph A. Turner
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience: Faculty Publications
Scattering of ultrasonic waves in polycrystals with texture is studied in this article. The attenuations of the three wave modes are determined as a function of dimensionless frequency and propagation direction, respectively, for given orientation distribution coefficients (ODCs). The calculation is done in the case of a statistically orthorhombic sample made up of cubic crystallites. The wave propagation and scattering model is formulated by the Dyson equation using an anisotropic Green’s function approach.Within the limits of the first-order smoothing approximation, the Dyson equation is solved in the spatial Fourier transform domain. The results presented are shown to be directional dependent, …
Science For Stewardship: Multidisciplinary Research On Uss Arizona, Matthew A. Russell, Larry E. Murphy, Donald L. Johnson, Timothy J. Foecke, Pamela J. Morris, Raphy Mitchell
Science For Stewardship: Multidisciplinary Research On Uss Arizona, Matthew A. Russell, Larry E. Murphy, Donald L. Johnson, Timothy J. Foecke, Pamela J. Morris, Raphy Mitchell
Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering: Faculty Publications
The National Park Service’s Submerged Resources Center and USS Arizona Memorial are conducting and coordinating research directed at understanding the nature and rate of natural processes affecting the deterioration of the USS Arizona in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The USS Arizona Preservation Project is designed to be multi-year, interdisciplinary and cumulative, with each element contributing to developing an overall management strategy designed to minimize environmental hazard from fuel oil release and provide the basic research required to make informed management decisions for long-term preservation. The primary project focus is toward acquiring requisite data for understanding the complex corrosion and deterioration processes …
Highly Selective, Electrically Conductive Monolayer Of Nanoparticles On Live Bacteria, V Berry, Rangaswamy S, Ravi F. Saraf
Highly Selective, Electrically Conductive Monolayer Of Nanoparticles On Live Bacteria, V Berry, Rangaswamy S, Ravi F. Saraf
Papers in Nanotechnology
Using specific peptide−bacteria affinity, a monolayer of 30 nm Au particle is selectively deposited on live bacteria surface to produce electrically conducting bridges spanning over 12 μm. The conductivity of the monolayer network is further improved by over 10-fold by “electric-field annealing”. The annealing process is explained by a percolation model.
Nanotube Magnetism, Yucheng Sui, Ralph Skomski, Kory D. Sorge, David J. Sellmyer
Nanotube Magnetism, Yucheng Sui, Ralph Skomski, Kory D. Sorge, David J. Sellmyer
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience: Faculty Publications
FePt and Fe3O4 nanotubes are produced by hydrogen reduction in nanochannels of porous alumina templates and investigated by electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction analysis, and magnetic measurements. Loading the templates with a Fe chloride and Pt chloride mixture followed by hydrogen reduction at 560 °C leads to the formation of ferromagnetic FePt nanotubes in the alumina pores. Using a Fe nitrate solution, thermally decomposed at 250 °C and reduced in hydrogen for 2.5 h at the same temperature, yields Fe3O4 tubes. The length of the nanotubes is about 50 mm and their diameters range from about 150 to 220 nm, depending …
Humidity Effects On The Determination Of Elastic Properties By Atomic Force Acoustic Microscopy, D.C. Hurley, Joseph A. Turner
Humidity Effects On The Determination Of Elastic Properties By Atomic Force Acoustic Microscopy, D.C. Hurley, Joseph A. Turner
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience: Faculty Publications
We have investigated how ambient humidity can affect quantitative measurements of elastic properties on the nanoscale. Using an emerging technique called atomic force acoustic microscopy (AFAM), two samples were examined: a thin film of fluorosilicate glass and a section of borosilicate glass. When experimental results were analyzed using a simple model of the atomic force microscope cantilever dynamics, values of the tip–sample contact stiffness k* increased approximately linearly with relative humidity. The effect is believed to be due to the presence of a humidity-dependent layer of water on the sample. To account for this, the data analysis model was …
Ultrasound Diffusion For Crack Depth Determination In Concrete, S.K. Ramamoorthy, Y. Kane, Joseph A. Turner
Ultrasound Diffusion For Crack Depth Determination In Concrete, S.K. Ramamoorthy, Y. Kane, Joseph A. Turner
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience: Faculty Publications
The determination of the depth of surface-breaking cracks in concrete specimens using an ultrasound diffusion technique is discussed. Experiments were carried out on precracked concrete specimens of varying crack depths (0%–40% of the specimen thickness). Contact transducers were placed at the specimen surface with source and receiver separated by the crack. Tone-burst excitations over a frequency range of 400–600 kHz were used. At these frequencies, ultrasound is scattered considerably by the heterogeneities in the concrete. In the limit of many scattering events, the evolution of energy may be modeled as a diffusion process. The arrival of the peak diffuse energy …
Bar Clamp Having Ergonomic Handle, M. Susan Hallbeck, Myung-Chul Jung
Bar Clamp Having Ergonomic Handle, M. Susan Hallbeck, Myung-Chul Jung
Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering: Faculty Publications
The present invention generally relates to a handle assembly for a hand operable bar clamp having a fixed jaw, a movable jaw and a drive for translating the movable jaw towards the fixed jaw. The assembly includes a handgrip and a trigger handle. The handgrip having an elongated rear portion has a generally rounded surface and being contoured to complement the natural transverse curve pf a human palm. The trigger handle is pivotal with respect to the handgrip. The trigger handle included an elongated front portion having a rounded front surface and being contoured to complement the natural palmer curve …
Interfaces, Volume 7, Issue 1 - Winter 2004
Interfaces, Volume 7, Issue 1 - Winter 2004
INTERFACES: Newsletter of the Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience
Facility Focus (I): Multipurpose X-Ray System Zeng Named Guggenheim Fellow Sigma Xi Honors to CMRA Faculty, Staff and Students Best Paper Awards Degree of Doctor Honoris Causa Recent Patents Facility Focus(II): Equipment Upgrade in Electron Microscopy CMRA Welcomes Fereydoon Namavar Research Spotlight: Stephen Ducharme Spinning Continuous Fibers for Nanotechnology
Jecp/Sp: A Computer Program For Generating Stereographic Projections, Applicable To Specimen Orientation Adjustment In Tem Experiments, Xingzhong Li
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience: Faculty Publications
In the present work, a computer program was written for generating stereographic projections and was also extended as an application for specimen orientation adjustment in TEM experiments. JECP/SP is a fully functional tool for generating stereographic projections in direct and reciprocal space. JECP/SP has been extended as an application for specimen orientation adjustment using a TEM holder. JECP/SP can be used as a teaching aid for students in crystallography as well as a practical tool for scientists performing TEM experiments.