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Mechanical Engineering Commons

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Dissertations

New Jersey Institute of Technology

2007

Ignition

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Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

Synthesis And Analysis Of Reactive Nanocomposites Prepared By Arrested Reactive Milling, Swati M. Umbrajkar May 2007

Synthesis And Analysis Of Reactive Nanocomposites Prepared By Arrested Reactive Milling, Swati M. Umbrajkar

Dissertations

Different types of reactive nanocomposites have been synthesized by Arrested Reactive Milling (ARM). The technical approach was to increase the interface area available for heterogeneous reaction between solid fuel and oxidizer components. Using aluminum as the main fuel and different metal oxides as oxidizers, highly energetic reactive nanocomposites with different degrees of structural refinement were synthesized. Specifically, stoichiometric Al-MoO3, Al-CuO, and Al-NaNO3 material systems were studied in detail.

The correlation of heterogeneous exothermic reactions occurring in the nanocomposite powders upon their heating at low rates and ignition events observed for the same powders heated rapidly was of …