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Mechanical Engineering Commons

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University of Tennessee, Knoxville

2016

Additive

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Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

Tribological Testing And Analysis Of Ionic Liquids As Candidate Anti-Wear Additives For Next-Generation Engine Lubricants, William Charles Barnhill May 2016

Tribological Testing And Analysis Of Ionic Liquids As Candidate Anti-Wear Additives For Next-Generation Engine Lubricants, William Charles Barnhill

Masters Theses

In this work, fourteen ionic liquids (ILs) were assayed as potential next-generation engine oil additives. After screening for corrosion, thermal stability and oil solubility, candidate additives were subjected to friction and wear tests in both boundary and mixed regime lubrication. While each IL demonstrated friction and wear reduction compared to base oil without any additives, oil miscible ILs tetraoctylphosphonium bis 2-ethylhexyl phosphate ([P8888][DEHP]) and trioctylammonium bis 2-ethylhexylphosphate ([N888H][DEHP]) were the best performers in bench tests with a XX% and XX% improvement in wear over the base oil respectively. Each of these ILs excellent solubility and superior performance was attributed to …