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Mechanical Engineering Commons

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Rowan University

Series

2019

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

The Benchtop Hybrid - Using A Long-Term Design Project To Integrate The Mechanical Engineering Curriculum, Eric Constans, Krishan Bhatia, Jen Kadlowec, Tom Merrill, Hong Zhang, Bonnie Angelone Oct 2019

The Benchtop Hybrid - Using A Long-Term Design Project To Integrate The Mechanical Engineering Curriculum, Eric Constans, Krishan Bhatia, Jen Kadlowec, Tom Merrill, Hong Zhang, Bonnie Angelone

Henry M. Rowan College of Engineering Departmental Research

This paper describes the use of a large-scale, multi-semester design project as a means of integrating six courses in the mechanical engineering curriculum. The project, a bench-scale hybrid powertrain, is built up - component by component - as students advance through the curriculum. The authors used the project to test two research hypotheses: 1) that a long-term, large-scale design project would increase long-term subject matter retention and 2) that a long-term, large-scale design project would increase students' design and problem-solving skills. The authors found that the design project had no measurable effect on long-term subject matter retention, but did have …


Reversal Of Transmission And Reflection Based On Acoustic Metagratings With Integer Parity Design., Yangyang Fu, Chen Shen, Yanyan Cao, Lei Gao, Huanyang Chen, C T Chan, Steven A Cummer, Yadong Xu May 2019

Reversal Of Transmission And Reflection Based On Acoustic Metagratings With Integer Parity Design., Yangyang Fu, Chen Shen, Yanyan Cao, Lei Gao, Huanyang Chen, C T Chan, Steven A Cummer, Yadong Xu

Henry M. Rowan College of Engineering Departmental Research

Phase gradient metagratings (PGMs) have provided unprecedented opportunities for wavefront manipulation. However, this approach suffers from fundamental limits on conversion efficiency; in some cases, higher order diffraction caused by the periodicity can be observed distinctly, while the working mechanism still is not fully understood, especially in refractive-type metagratings. Here we show, analytically and experimentally, a refractive-type metagrating which can enable anomalous reflection and refraction with almost unity efficiency over a wide incident range. A simple physical picture is presented to reveal the underlying diffraction mechanism. Interestingly, it is found that the anomalous transmission and reflection through higher order diffraction can …


Power Flow-Conformal Metamirrors For Engineering Wave Reflections., Ana Díaz-Rubio, Junfei Li, Chen Shen, Steven A Cummer, Sergei A Tretyakov Feb 2019

Power Flow-Conformal Metamirrors For Engineering Wave Reflections., Ana Díaz-Rubio, Junfei Li, Chen Shen, Steven A Cummer, Sergei A Tretyakov

Henry M. Rowan College of Engineering Departmental Research

Recently, the complexity behind manipulations of reflected fields by metasurfaces has been addressed, showing that, even in the simplest scenarios, nonlocal response and excitation of auxiliary evanescent fields are required for perfect field control. In this work, we introduce purely local reflective metasurfaces for arbitrary manipulations of the power distribution of reflected waves without excitation of any auxiliary evanescent field. The method is based on the analysis of the power flow distribution and the adaptation of the reflector shape to the desired distribution of incident and reflected fields. As a result, we find that these power-conformal metamirrors can be easily …


Bipedal Model And Hybrid Zero Dynamics Of Human Walking With Foot Slip, Mitja Trkov, Kuo Chen, Jingang Yi Jan 2019

Bipedal Model And Hybrid Zero Dynamics Of Human Walking With Foot Slip, Mitja Trkov, Kuo Chen, Jingang Yi

Henry M. Rowan College of Engineering Departmental Research

Foot slip is one of the major causes of falls in human locomotion. Analytical bipedal models provide an insight into the complex slip dynamics and reactive control strategies for slip-induced fall prevention. Most of the existing bipedal dynamics models are built on no foot slip assumption and cannot be used directly for such analysis. We relax the no-slip assumption and present a new bipedal model to capture and predict human walking locomotion under slip. We first validate the proposed slip walking dynamic model by tuning and optimizing the model parameters to match the experimental results. The results demonstrate that the …