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Michigan Technological University

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Optimal control

Electrical and Computer Engineering

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Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

Neuroevolution Application To Collaborative And Heuristics-Based Connected And Autonomous Vehicle Cohort Simulation At Uncontrolled Intersection, Frederic Jacquelin, Jungyun Bae, Bo Chen, Darrell Robinette Jun 2023

Neuroevolution Application To Collaborative And Heuristics-Based Connected And Autonomous Vehicle Cohort Simulation At Uncontrolled Intersection, Frederic Jacquelin, Jungyun Bae, Bo Chen, Darrell Robinette

Michigan Tech Publications, Part 2

Artificial intelligence is gaining tremendous attractiveness and showing great success in solving various problems, such as simplifying optimal control derivation. This work focuses on the application of Neuroevolution to the control of Connected and Autonomous Vehicle (CAV) cohorts operating at uncontrolled intersections. The proposed method implementation’s simplicity, thanks to the inclusion of heuristics and effective real-time performance are demonstrated. The resulting architecture achieves nearly ideal operating conditions in keeping the average speeds close to the speed limit. It achieves twice as high mean speed throughput as a controlled intersection, hence enabling lower travel time and mitigating energy inefficiencies from stop-and-go …


Real-Time Suitable Predictive Control Using Spat Information From Automated Traffic Lights, Pradeep Bhat, Bo Chen May 2023

Real-Time Suitable Predictive Control Using Spat Information From Automated Traffic Lights, Pradeep Bhat, Bo Chen

Michigan Tech Publications, Part 2

Traffic intersections throughout the United States combine fixed, semi-actuated, and fully actuated intersections. In the case of the semi-actuated and actuated intersections, uncertainties are considered in phase duration. These uncertainties are due to car waiting queues and pedestrian crossing. Intelligent transportation systems deployed in traffic infrastructure can communicate Signal and Phase Timing messages (SPaT) to vehicles approaching intersections. In the connected and automated vehicle ecosystem, the fuel savings potential has been explored. Prior studies have predominantly focused on fixed time control for the driver. However, in the case of actuated signals, there is a different and significant challenge due to …


Optimal And Decentralized Control Strategies For Inverter-Based Ac Microgrids, Michael D. Cook, Eddy H. Trinklein, Gordon Parker, Rush D. Robinett Iii, Wayne Weaver Sep 2019

Optimal And Decentralized Control Strategies For Inverter-Based Ac Microgrids, Michael D. Cook, Eddy H. Trinklein, Gordon Parker, Rush D. Robinett Iii, Wayne Weaver

Michigan Tech Publications

This paper presents two control strategies: (i) An optimal exergy destruction (OXD) controller and (ii) a decentralized power apportionment (DPA) controller. The OXD controller is an analytical, closed-loop optimal feedforward controller developed utilizing exergy analysis to minimize exergy destruction in an AC inverter microgrid. The OXD controller requires a star or fully connected topology, whereas the DPA operates with no communication among the inverters. The DPA presents a viable alternative to conventional P−ω/Q−V droop control, and does not suffer from fluctuations in bus frequency or steady-state voltage while taking advantage of distributed storage assets necessary for the high penetration of …