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Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering Commons

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Bone

Union College

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering

Measuring The Strain Field Gradients On The Surface Of A Model Human Skull While Axially Loaded To Simulate Head-Loading, Matthew Graveley Jun 2012

Measuring The Strain Field Gradients On The Surface Of A Model Human Skull While Axially Loaded To Simulate Head-Loading, Matthew Graveley

Honors Theses

Head-loading is a means of transporting heavy loads accross rough, rural terrains practiced by many peoples in Third World countries. Years of practicing head-loading is said to result in increase spinal bone density and permantly grooved skulls. The most infamous people who practice head-loading are the porters of Nepal, who carry loads by means of a head sling straped across their foreheads, and South African women, who carry loads directly on their heads. To simulate and measure the instantaneous micro deformations occurring on the surface of the skull due to head-loading, a test procedure has been developed using a plastic …


Mechanical Characterization Of An External Fixator For Use In A Mouse Model, Thomas Albano Jun 2012

Mechanical Characterization Of An External Fixator For Use In A Mouse Model, Thomas Albano

Honors Theses

Understanding the process of bone healing has become a fundamental part of medical research due to the approximately one million fractures which occur annually in the United States. The current methods of fracture fixation which use intramedullary rods, external fixators, and fracture plates are effective but not ideal. These fracture fixation methods can lead to mal-union or non-union due to improper callus formation stemming from inadequate fixation and support. When mal-union and non-union occur, the structural integrity of the bone becomes greatly sacrificed and the patient is left to deal with continual pain. Previous studies have suggested that the mechanical …