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Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering Commons

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Theses/Dissertations

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Biomechanics and Biotransport

Carotid artery disease; carotid stenosis; carotid compliance; impedance; lumped parameter model; atherosclerosis; stroke.

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Full-Text Articles in Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering

Blood Supply To The Brain Via The Carotid Arteries: Examining Obstructive And Sclerotic Disorders Using Theoretical And Experimental Models, Onaizah Onaizah Aug 2015

Blood Supply To The Brain Via The Carotid Arteries: Examining Obstructive And Sclerotic Disorders Using Theoretical And Experimental Models, Onaizah Onaizah

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Stroke remains one of the leading causes of death in North America. Approximately half of all ischemic episodes are a direct result of carotid artery disease, which can be categorized into either obstructive or sclerotic disease. Obstructive disease is a result of plaque development that imposes a direct limitation on the physical space available for blood flow. Sclerotic disease involves the hardening of the arteries as is often a result of aging and disease. While the impact of vessel stiffening is not as obvious, it does interfere with wave propagation. Effects of obstructive and sclerotic disease were studied using a …