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Engineering Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2019

Missouri University of Science and Technology

Machine learning

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Articles 1 - 6 of 6

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Machine Learning Methodology Review For Computational Electromagnetics, He Ming Yao, Lijun Jiang, Huan Huan Zhang, Wei E.I. Sha Aug 2019

Machine Learning Methodology Review For Computational Electromagnetics, He Ming Yao, Lijun Jiang, Huan Huan Zhang, Wei E.I. Sha

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

While machine learning is revolutionizing every corner of modern technologies, we have been attempting to explore whether machine learning methods could be used in computational electromagnetic (CEM). In this paper, five efforts in line with this direction are reviewed. They include forward methods such as the method of moments (MoM) solved by the artificial neural network training process, FDTD PML (perfectly matched layer) using the hyperbolic tangent basis function (HTBF), etc. There are also inverse problems that use the deep ConvNets for the effective source reconstruction and subwavelength imaging in the far-field. Benchmarks are provided to demonstrate the feasibility of …


Comparative Analysis Of Feature Selection Methods To Identify Biomarkers In A Stroke-Related Dataset, Thomas Clifford, Justin Bruce, Tayo Obafemi-Ajayi, John Matta Jul 2019

Comparative Analysis Of Feature Selection Methods To Identify Biomarkers In A Stroke-Related Dataset, Thomas Clifford, Justin Bruce, Tayo Obafemi-Ajayi, John Matta

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper applies machine learning feature selection techniques to the REGARDS stroke-related dataset to identify health-related biomarkers. A data-driven methodological framework is presented to evaluate multiple feature selection methods. In applying the framework, three classifiers are chosen in conjunction with two wrappers, and their performance with diverse classification targets such as Current Smoker, Current Alcohol Use, and Deceased is evaluated. The performance across logistic regression, random forest and naïve Bayes classifier methods, as quantified by the ROC Area Under Curve metric and selected features, was similar. However, significant differences were observed in running time. Performance of the selected features was …


Data-Driven Integral Reinforcement Learning For Continuous-Time Non-Zero-Sum Games, Yongliang Yang, Liming Wang, Hamidreza Modares, Dawei Ding, Yixin Yin, Donald C. Wunsch Jun 2019

Data-Driven Integral Reinforcement Learning For Continuous-Time Non-Zero-Sum Games, Yongliang Yang, Liming Wang, Hamidreza Modares, Dawei Ding, Yixin Yin, Donald C. Wunsch

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper develops an integral value iteration (VI) method to efficiently find online the Nash equilibrium solution of two-player non-zero-sum (NZS) differential games for linear systems with partially unknown dynamics. To guarantee the closed-loop stability about the Nash equilibrium, the explicit upper bound for the discounted factor is given. To show the efficacy of the presented online model-free solution, the integral VI method is compared with the model-based off-line policy iteration method. Moreover, the theoretical analysis of the integral VI algorithm in terms of three aspects, i.e., positive definiteness properties of the updated cost functions, the stability of the closed-loop …


Source Reconstruction Method Based On Machine Learning Algorithms, He Ming Yao, Lijun Jiang, Wei E.I. Sha Jun 2019

Source Reconstruction Method Based On Machine Learning Algorithms, He Ming Yao, Lijun Jiang, Wei E.I. Sha

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper proposes a new source reconstruction method (SRM) based on deep learning. The conventional SRM usually requires oversampled measurements data to ensure higher accuracy. Thus, conventional SRM numerical system is usually highly singular. A deep convolutional neural network (ConvNet) is proposed to reconstruct the equivalent sources of the target to overcome difficulty. The deep ConvNet allows us to employ less data samples. Besides, the ill-conditioned numerical system can be effectively avoided. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed method. Its performance is also compared with the traditional neural network and interpolation method. Moreover, …


Applying Deep Learning Approach To The Far-Field Subwavelength Imaging Based On Near-Field Resonant Metalens At Microwave Frequencies, He Ming Yao, Min Li, Lijun Jiang Jan 2019

Applying Deep Learning Approach To The Far-Field Subwavelength Imaging Based On Near-Field Resonant Metalens At Microwave Frequencies, He Ming Yao, Min Li, Lijun Jiang

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

In this paper, we utilize the deep learning approach for the subwavelength imaging in far-field, which is realized by the near-field resonant metalens at microwave frequencies. The resonating metalens consisting of split-ring resonators (SRRs) are equipped with the strong magnetic coupling ability and can convert evanescent waves into propagating waves using the localized resonant modes. The propagating waves in the far-field are utilized as the input of a trained deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to realize the imaging. The training data for establishing the deep CNN are obtained by the EM simulation tool. Besides, the white Gaussian noise is added …


Machine-Learning-Based Pml For The Fdtd Method, He Ming Yao, Lijun Jiang Jan 2019

Machine-Learning-Based Pml For The Fdtd Method, He Ming Yao, Lijun Jiang

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

In this letter, a novel absorbing boundary condition (ABC) computation method for finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) is proposed based on the machine learning approach. The hyperbolic tangent basis function (HTBF) neural network is introduced to replace traditional perfectly matched layer (PML) ABC during the FDTD solving process. The field data on the interface of conventional PML are employed to train HTBF-based PML model. Compared to the conventional approach, the novel method greatly decreases the size of a computation domain and the computation complexity of FDTD because the new model only involves the one-cell boundary layer. Numerical examples are provided to benchmark …