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Effects Of Grooves On Drag In Laminar Channel Flow, Yanbei Wang
Effects Of Grooves On Drag In Laminar Channel Flow, Yanbei Wang
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository
This thesis presents the analysis of the effects of three-dimensional grooves on the flow responses in laminar channel flows. The wall topographies were expressed using the two-dimensional Fourier expansions. A spectrally accurate algorithm based on the Immersed Boundary Conditions (IBC) was used to determine the solution for the field equations and extract information about the velocity and pressure fields. The effects of grooves on the pressure losses were assessed by determining the additional pressure gradient required to maintain the same flow rate through the grooved channel as through the reference smooth channel. Effects of groove wave numbers, groove amplitudes, the …
On The Reduction Of The Driving Force In Shear-Driven Flows, Sakib Shadman
On The Reduction Of The Driving Force In Shear-Driven Flows, Sakib Shadman
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository
In shear-driven flows, an external driving force is needed to maintain the relative movement of horizontal plates. This thesis presents a systematic analysis on using spatially periodic heating and grooved surfaces to control this force. It is found that the use of periodic heating creates a buoyancy-driven effect that always reduces this force. The use of proper heating may even lead to the complete elimination of this force. It is further found that the use of isothermal grooved surfaces always enhances flow resistance, resulting in an increase of this force. When grooves and heating are applied together, their interaction induces …