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Full-Text Articles in Education
Reliability As A Measurement Design Effect, Ray Adams
Reliability As A Measurement Design Effect, Ray Adams
Prof Ray Adams
Test reliability is a concept central to classical test theory and it is commonly stated as a requirement that a test attain a certain level of reliability before it be considered of sufficient quality for practical use. This article discusses the role of reliability in item response theory, and in particular the role of reliability in contexts where matrix sampling designs are used and concern is with the estimation of population parameters rather than the measurement of individuals. The concept of a measurement design effect is introduced. This concept parallels the concept of sampling design effects, in that it describes …
Response To 'Cautions On Oecd's Recent Educational Survey (Pisa), Ray Adams
Response To 'Cautions On Oecd's Recent Educational Survey (Pisa), Ray Adams
Prof Ray Adams
This paper refers to the work of S J Prais who questioned the outcomes of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development's PISA survey of the reading, mathematics and science attainments of fifteen year-olds. Prais suggested that methodological flaws in Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) had resulted in an apparent improvement in the attainment of British students, particularly when compared to their Swiss and German counterparts. This paper responds to Prais's criticisms, noting that when Prais's conjectures are tested with empirical data they are not supported. The author argues that many of Prais's criticisms are due to an incomplete …
Design Of The Timss Achievement Instruments, Ray Adams, E Gonzalez
Design Of The Timss Achievement Instruments, Ray Adams, E Gonzalez
Prof Ray Adams
No abstract provided.
Student Progress, Charting Of, Geoff Masters, Ray Adams, M Wilson
Student Progress, Charting Of, Geoff Masters, Ray Adams, M Wilson
Prof Ray Adams
This article looks at the charting of students' progress. It examines learning as an active process, conventional achievement testing, testing for conceptual understanding, constructing ordered outcome categories, and collecting observations.